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Journal : Planta Tropika

Litter Production of Cocoa-Based Agroforestry in West Sumatera, Indonesia Santhyami, Santhyami; Basukriadi, Adi; Patria, Mufti Petala; Abdulhadi, Rochadi
PLANTA TROPIKA Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agrotechnology, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/pt.v10i2.11092

Abstract

Litter is a fragment of aboveground carbon stocks, a vital bridge to the belowground carbon cycle. Land conversion to agricultural purposes will affect litter production. This study aimed to compare the litter production of natural forests with cocoa-based agroforestry systems (AFS) in West Sumatra. Litter production was measured in five different types of ecosystems, namely natural forest (NF), cocoa-rubber-based AFS (CR), multistrata cocoa-based AFS (CM), cocoa-coconut-based AFS (CC), and cocoa monoculture (M). This study is quantitative research with the collection method. The difference in litter production between the five ecosystems observed was tested using ANOVA parametric statistical method. Litter was collected monthly for one year in which litter traps were evenly distributed in each research plot. Ecosystems of NF and M produced the highest annual litter (6.04 Mg ha-1 and 4.65 Mg ha-1 respectively), while CR produced the lowest one (2.52 Mg ha-1). Although this study did not perform comprehensive modeling of decomposition dynamics, the measurement of annual litter production can provide a further understanding of the dynamics of ecosystem carbon, especially in cocoa-based agroforestry.
Litter Production of Cocoa-Based Agroforestry in West Sumatera, Indonesia Santhyami, Santhyami; Basukriadi, Adi; Patria, Mufti Petala; Abdulhadi, Rochadi
PLANTA TROPIKA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agrotechnology, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/pt.v10i2.11092

Abstract

Litter is a fragment of aboveground carbon stocks, a vital bridge to the belowground carbon cycle. Land conversion to agricultural purposes will affect litter production. This study aimed to compare the litter production of natural forests with cocoa-based agroforestry systems (AFS) in West Sumatra. Litter production was measured in five different types of ecosystems, namely natural forest (NF), cocoa-rubber-based AFS (CR), multistrata cocoa-based AFS (CM), cocoa-coconut-based AFS (CC), and cocoa monoculture (M). This study is quantitative research with the collection method. The difference in litter production between the five ecosystems observed was tested using ANOVA parametric statistical method. Litter was collected monthly for one year in which litter traps were evenly distributed in each research plot. Ecosystems of NF and M produced the highest annual litter (6.04 Mg ha-1 and 4.65 Mg ha-1 respectively), while CR produced the lowest one (2.52 Mg ha-1). Although this study did not perform comprehensive modeling of decomposition dynamics, the measurement of annual litter production can provide a further understanding of the dynamics of ecosystem carbon, especially in cocoa-based agroforestry.
Co-Authors Adi Basukriadi ADI BASUKRIADI Agyuni, Khurotul Aji, Alfian Chrisna Al Mubarok, Moh. Isna Alden Ganendra Madhava Priya Hardianto Alfian Chrisna Aji Alfian Chrisna Aji Alifia Zahra Nanda Hasanah Amelia Putri, Eris Aminah Asngad Andri Destanto Anggraeni Ayu Puspitaning Winhar Anggraeni, Saraswati Anita Sukmawati Annur Indra Kusumadani Annur Indra Kusumadani Ardilla, Berliana Githa Ardiyana Rahma Pertiwi Arifah Sri Wahyuni Arum Dyah Ripdiyanti Asri Khoirunisa Asy’ari, Muhammad Iqbal Bayu Aurelia, Fanisha Azizah, Faritsa Syifa Bagas Adityaradja Carissa Rahmitasari Daniar Eka Nur Fauziah Destanto, Andri Desty Sekar Prameswari Dhany Efita Sari Dian Putri Utami Difa Hasna Febriyanti Dinda Putri Purnaning Atmaji Dwi Astuti Dwi Safi’i Efri Roziaty Efri Roziaty Endah Sulistyawati Endang Setyaningsih Eriza Putri Ayu Ning Tias Eriza Putri Ayu Ning Tyas Fadhilah, Arini Fadhilah fadhilah, risma Faritsa Syifa Azizah Fauziah, Daniar Eka Nur Febrianti, Ulya Ananda Putri Feby Istifarini Fito Zuhud Abdillah Fitri Wulansari Gunawan Setyadi, Gunawan Haryanto Haryanto Ika Candra Sayekti Ima Aryani Intan Putri Rahmania Istiqomah Bekthi Utami JOKO NUGROHO Joko Nugroho Juwita Rahmawati Koesoemo Ratih Kun Harismah Larasati, Anisa Ayu Lilik Tri Rahayu Lina Agustina Listi Septiana Avita Putri M. Galih Wicaksono M. Idris M. Reisa Andika Mandarasy, Mumtaza Mufti Petala Patria Muhammad Galih Wicaksono Muhammad Iqbal Bayu Asy’ari Muhammad Reisa Andika Mutia Ayu Kusuma Novia Citra Paringsih Novia Citra Paringsih Paringsih Nur Cahyono, Prastowo Fajar Nurzahra, Vakha Yulia Paringsih, Novia Citra Peni Indrayudha Prastowo Fajar Nur Cahyono Priyambodo, Panggih Puspitasari, Eka Ayu Putri Agustina Putri Agustina Putri, Almira Rahmadani Putri, Annisa Nur Lathifah Amanda Putri, Listi Septiana Avita Rahayu Rahayu Rahmania, Intan Putri Rina Astuti Rina Astuti Risma Fadhilah Rochadi Abdulhadi Rochadi Abdulhadi Sabdina, Berlian Achya Putri Sagita, Ninit Putry Sari, Siti Kartika Septi Setianingrum Setianingrum, Septi Siti Kartika Sari Siti Kartika Sari Sudrajah Warajati Kisnawaty Suranto Suranto Suranto Suranto Swari, Azzahra Amay Ririh Tamia Salsha Novita Teguh Imanto Tita Nopiyanti Titik Suryani Tri Nur Wahyudi Tri Yulianti, Tri Triastuti Rahayu Triastuti Triastuti Tyastuti, Erma Musbita Wahyu Joko Santoso Wardhana, Wikrama Windarti, Septiana Wulandari, Febri Yasir Sidiq Zozy Aneloi Noli