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All Journal Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Jurnal Media Gizi Indonesia (MGI) The Indonesian Biomedical Journal PAEDAGOGIA Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Indonesian Journal of Clinical Pathology and Medical Laboratory (IJCPML) Journal of the Indonesian Medical Association : Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Abdidas Indonesian Journal of Global Health research JURNAL ETIKA KEDOKTERAN INDONESIA Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sasambo Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Proceeding Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Conference The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy Smart Society Empowerment Journal Media Dermato-Venereologica Indonesiana Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Journal of Midwifery in Community Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Indonesia
Tri Nugraha Susilawati
Department Of Microbiology, Faculty Of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Evaluasi Metode GeneXpert MTB/RIF dengan Sampel Raw Sputum untuk Mendeteksi Tuberkulosis Paru Susilawati, Tri Nugraha; Saptawati, Leli; Damayanti, Kusmadewi Eka; Larasati, Riska
Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) merupakan penyakit menular yang masih menjadi masalah utama di Indonesia dan dunia. Tantangan utama dalam mendiagnosis TB secara konvensional yaitu rendahnya sensitivitas deteksi pada pemeriksaan mikroskopis dan lamanya waktu yang diperlukan untuk kultur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi metode GeneXpert MTB/RIF untuk mendeteksiMycobacterium tuberculosis dengan sampel dahak langsung di RSUD Dr. Moewardi (RSDM), Surakarta. Analisis observasional dengan pendekatan kohort retrospektif menggunakan data sekunder hasil pemeriksaan GeneXpert MTB/RIF pada sampel dahak langsung di Laboratorium Mikrobiologi Klinik RSDM pada tahun 2012 2015. Sampel didapatkan dari pasien yang memenuhi kriteria suspek multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) dan sampel tersebut telah dikultur di Balai Laboratorium Kesehatan (BLK), Jawa Tengah. Data dianalisis dengan OpenEpi versi 3, Epi Info 7, dan MedCalc. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan sensitivitas, spesifisitas, nilai duga positif dan negatif (NDP dan NDN) serta akurasi metode GeneXpert MTB/RIF sebesar 93,62%, 27,17%, 68,89%, 71,21%, dan 69,21%. Prevalensi TB paru pada sampel yang diperiksa sebesar 63,27%. Rendahnya spesifisitas GeneXpert MTB/RIF mengindikasikan perlunya kultur sebagai baku emas. Namun demikian, perlu standarisasi pemrosesan sampel dahak dalam segi teknik dan waktu pengambilan sampel disertai data klinis yang memadai untuk melihat riwayat terapi yang telah diberikan pada pasien.
The effects of raja banana (Musa acuminata) peel extract on body weight, body mass index, body fat percentage, and visceral fat mass in male rats with obesity Devina, Kezia Elian; Indarto, Dono; Susilawati, Tri Nugraha; Wiboworini, Budiyanti
Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) VOLUME 12 ISSUE 2, 2024
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/ijnd.2024.12(2).115-125

Abstract

Background: Obesity is a risk factor for metabolic syndrome which can increase mortality. Obese sufferers often fail to lose body weight (BW) through non-pharmacological therapy. Obesity synthetic drugs can cause side effects, so natural ingredients are needed as alternative therapies.Objectives: This study aims to determine the effect of raja banana peel extract (RBPE) on BW, body mass index (BMI), body fat percentage (BFP), and visceral fat mass in obese male rats.Methods: The research subjects were 30 male Wistar rats weighing 125-200 g, aged eight weeks. Obesity was induced by being given high-fat high fructose (HFHFr) feed for 28 days. Rats were randomized and divided into five groups: the negative control group (C-) was given standard feed and distilled water, the positive control (C+) was given standard feed and orlistat, treatment 1 (T1), treatment 2 (T2), and treatment 3 (T3). Which were given standard feed and RBPE doses of 200 mg/kgBW/day, 400 mg/kgBW/day, and 800 mg/kgBW/day. Data before and after the induction of obesity were analyzed using paired t-tests. BW, BMI, and visceral fat mass were analyzed using the One-Way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Repeated Measure ANOVA tests. BFP was analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test and the Friedman test.Results: RBPE can significantly reduce BW (p=0.026), BMI (p<0.001), and BFP (p<0.001). However, all groups had no significant difference in visceral fat mass (p=0.187). T3 was the group with the lowest average BW, BMI, BFP, and visceral fat mass although the highest weight loss during the intervention period occurred in C+.Conclusions: RBPE has the potential as an alternative therapy for obesity because it can reduce BW, BMI, and BFP. Future studies can investigate the effect of RBPE on other obesity parameters such as lipid profiles.
Analysis of Infection-Causing Factors and Antibiotic Sensitivity to the Degree of Ulcers in Diabetes Mellitus Patients Ramadhan, Ahmad Rizqi; Niamuzisilawati, Eva; Susilawati, Tri Nugraha; Harioputro, Dhani Redhono
Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO)
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/-.v8i1.501

Abstract

The diabetic foot ulcer prevalence was 6.3% globally and 7.3% in Indonesia. This study analyzes the relationships between the type of germs and antimicrobial susceptibilities to the Wagner’s degree of diabetic-foot-ulcers on patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus admitted to Dr. Moewardi regional hospital. The method used in this observational analysis is a cross-sectional approach. The variables used were the type-of-germs, antimicrobial susceptibilities, and the degree of diabetic-foot-ulcers with the data extracted from 149 inpatients between the period of 2021-2022 and tested with Fisher’s-exact and multinomial-logistic-regressions. Data for the 4-most-frequent germs on the diabetic-foot-ulcers are Pseudomonas aeruginosa (17.4%; 26/149), Escherichia coli (12.8%; 19/149), Klebsiella pneumoniae ss. Pneumoniae (11.4%, 17/149) and Proteus mirabilis (10.7%; 16/149). Data for the 4-most-frequent antimicrobial susceptibilities are ampicillin (20,8%; 31/149), sulfamethoxazole (20,8%; 31/149), gentamicin (18,8%; 28/149) and amikacin (16,1%; 24/149). Data for the 3-most-frequent degree of diabetic-foot-ulcers are the 4th (39.6%; 59/149), 3rd (31.5%; 47/149) and 2nd (19.5%; 29/149) degrees. There is no relationship between the type-of-germs and the degree of diabetic-foot-ulcers (p=0.111). There is a relationship between antimicrobial susceptibilities and the degree of diabetic-foot-ulcers (p=0.009). There is a relationship between the type-of-germs and antimicrobial susceptibilities (p=0,0001). There is a simultaneous relationship between the type-of-germs (p=0.029) and antimicrobial susceptibilities (p=0.032) to the degree of diabetic-foot-ulcers (p=0.005). Therefore, it is necessary to conduct microbial culture and antimicrobial susceptibility tests on all patients with diabetic foot ulcers.
Reforming Procedures for Assessing Research Protocols During Covid-19 Pandemic Susilawati, Tri Nugraha; Cahyanto, Erindra Budi; Sudarmaji, Usman
PAEDAGOGIA Vol 26, No 2 (2023): PAEDAGOGIA Jilid 26 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/paedagogia.v26i2.71809

Abstract

: Covid-19 pandemic has caused dramatic changes in daily activities. In particular, human interactions were limited, and most daily duties were directed into an online environment. This study aimed to describe the characteristics of research protocols submitted to the Research Ethics Committee (REC), Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS), and evaluate the effectiveness of ethical review procedures implemented during the pandemic era. The following data were retrieved: protocol identity, researcher's institution, researcher's educational background, type of study, the date of protocol submission, and the date when the ethical clearance (EC) certificate was issued. Two hundred seventeen research protocols were submitted to the REC from 1 January 2021 until 30 June 2022. Most researchers were university students, lecturers, physicians, and service providers. Observational studies were more prevalent than interventional studies. The ethical reviews were usually completed within 2-3 weeks unless a few protocols required major revisions. Most applicants and reviewers were satisfied with the process of online review. The REC secretariat played a crucial role in keeping everyone working on schedule. In conclusion, restricting direct human interactions during the COVID-19 pandemic does not affect the ethical review process. With familiar tools, online review becomes more effective than face-to-face meetings.
Edukasi Pencegahan dan Deteksi Dini Penyakit Kardiovaskular di Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Kusumawati, Ratna; Sulastomo, Heru; Indarto, Dono; Jusup, Sinu Andhi; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri; Purwaningtyas, Niniek; Susilawati, Tri Nugraha; Suselo, Yuliana Heri; Wulandari, Sri
Smart Society Empowerment Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ssej.v3i1.70327

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Jumlah kasus penyakit kardiovaskular (PKV) di dunia menunjukkan kecenderungan meningkat termasuk di Indonesia. Kabupaten Sukoharjo di Jawa Tengah melaporkan adanya peningkatan penyakit hipertensi dan diabetes mellitus (DM) yang menjadi faktor risiko penting PKV. Penyakit hipertensi dan DM merupakan penyakit penyerta utama pada kasus coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) sehingga dapat memperburuk gejala dan menyebabkan kematian. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah memberikan edukasi tentang pencegahan dan deteksi dini PKV di wilayah Kecamatan Kartasura, Sukoharjo, Jawa Tengah di masa pandemi COVID-19.Metode: Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan di RT 03 RW 02 desa Gowongan, Pucangan, Kartasura, Sukoharjo, Jawa Tengah. Metode pengabdian yang dilakukan berupa pelatihan pengukuran denyut nadi latihan, talk show  mengenai pencegahan dan deteksi dini PKV serta pemeriksaan kesehatan berupa pemeriksaan tekanan darah dan kadar gula darah.Hasil dan pembahasan: Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini peserta mendapatkan informasi yang valid mengenai pencegahan dan deteksi dini PKV. Selain itu, kegiatan ini menstimulasi keperdulian peserta untuk melakukan upaya pencegahan dan deteksi dini melalui pemeriksaan tekanan darah dan kadar gula darah. Hasil lain yang didapatkan adalah peserta dapat melakukan pengukuran denyut nadi latihan secara mandiri untuk mengoptimalkan olahraga yang dilakukan.Kesimpulan: Edukasi pencegahan dan deteksi dini PKV kepada masyarakat talkshow, pelatihan dan layanan kesehatan telah terlaksana dengan baik. Kegiatan ini dapat memberikan informasi valid kepada masyarakat dan memacu keperdulian masyarakat untuk melakukan upaya pencegahan dan deteksi dini PKV.
Edukasi dan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Anggota Klub Jantung Sehat Rahardjo, Setyo Sri; Jusup, Sinu Andhi; Indarto, Dono; Wulandari, Sri; Suselo, Yuliana Heri; Kusumawati, Ratna; Sulastomo, Heru; Purwaningtyas, Niniek; Susilawati, Tri Nugraha
Journal of Midwifery in Community Vol 1, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jmc.v1i2.79502

Abstract

Data Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) di Indonesia secara nasional memperlihatkan bahwa penyakit tidak menular (PTM) terutama penyakit kardiovaskular (PKV) cenderung mengalami peningkatan. Hal tersebut terjadi juga di wilayah kota Surakarta. Tim Pengabdi berinisiatif melaksanakan kegiatan edukasi dan pemeriksaan kesehatan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan anggota Klub Jantung Sehat (KJS) terkait PKV sekaligus untuk skrining faktor risiko PKV yang meliputi hipertensi, hiperkolesterol, diabetes mellitus (DM), dan obesitas. Metode yang digunakan berupa penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan tekanan darah, gula darah sewaktu, kolesterol dan antropometri. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini diikuti oleh 85 anggota KJS dan diselenggarakan pada hari Minggu, 18 Juni 2023 jam 07.00 - 09.00 di Fakultas Keolahragaan Universitas Sebelas Maret (FKOR UNS) Jl. Menteri Supeno, Manahan, Banjarsari Kota Surakarta Jawa Tengah. Dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini pemahaman para anggota KJS terkait PKV melalui diskusi dan tanya jawab selama penyuluhan dan konseling selama pemeriksaan kesehatan mengalami peningkatan. Kegiatan sejenis perlu dilakukan secara rutin dan berkesinambungan sebagai upaya preventif dan promotif terhadap penyakit tidak menular di masyarakat.
Edukasi dan Deteksi Dini Penyakit Diabetes Melitus Susilawati, Tri Nugraha; Jusup, Sinu Andhi; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri; Indarto, Dono; Wulandari, Sri; Suselo, Yuliana Heri; Kusumawati, Ratna; Sulastomo, Heru; Purwaningtyas, Niniek
Journal of Midwifery in Community Vol 2, No 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jmc.v2i1.93242

Abstract

Indonesia currently is experiencing a shift in disease patterns marked by a significant increase in the number of non-communicable diseases (NCDs), especially cardiovascular diseases, specifically diabetes mellitus (DM). A similar phenomenon also occurs in Surakarta city. Community service team conducts educational activities and health checks that aim to increase the knowledge of members of the Klub Jantung Sehat (KJS) related to cardiovascular disease as well as for screening risk factors for cardiovascular diseases including hypertension, hyperuricemia, diabetes mellitus (DM), and obesity. The methods used are counseling and checking blood pressure, uric acid, blood sugar at any time, and anthropometry. This community service activity was attended by 33 KJS members and was held on Sunday, 23 June 2024 at 07.00 - 09.00 at the Faculty of Sports, Sebelas Maret University (FKOR UNS) Jl. Menteri Supeno, Manahan, Banjarsari, Surakarta City, Central Java, however only 19 participants took part in the complete screening. The results achieved from this community service are an increase in the knowledge of KJS members related to cardiovascular diseases through discussions during counseling as well as during health checkups. The results of the health examination, it was found that 6 people (31.58%) had hypertension, 2 people (10.52%) had DM, and 11 people (57.89%) were found to meet the criteria of overweight and obesity. The members of KJS who had uric acid levels above normal were 10 people (52.63%). Similar activities should be carried out regularly and continuously as a preventive and promotive effort against non-communicable diseases in the community.
Co-Authors 'Ulwiyah, Nuuriyah Adi Magna Patriadi Nuhriawangsa Adiby, Zulfi Azam Adisetya Wicaksono Ainor Rohmah Ardhi, Tunggul Armita Asri Apsari Atik Susianto Basaria, Kevyn Benedictus Aditya Satya Laksana Adji Bernarda, Clarisca Calcafiorentina Bhisma Murti Billah, Muhammad Muayyad Brian Wasita Brian Wasita Brian wasita Buamona, Nur Sitra Budiyanti Wiboworini Cahyaningrum, Nabilla Fitria Cahyanto, Erindra Budi Darmayanti, Aquartuti Tri Defitaria Permatasari Dewi Pratiwi Diana Nurrohima Dono Indarto Eriana Melinawati Erindra Budi Cahyanto Fahmi, Muhammad Izzul Widad Grhasta Dian Perestroika Harioputro, Dhani Redhono Hasibuan, Wahyu Aulia Heru Priyanto Heru Sulastomo Hilmy, Farhan Indallah, Nabila Wajihan Ismanta, Anestasia Darmastuti Jusup, Sinu Andhi Kezia Elian Devina Kusmadewi Eka Damayanti Kusmadewi Eka Damayanti Kusumastuti, Wijayanti Larasati, Riska Leli Saptawati Leli Saptawati Lutfinayati, Sofia Marisa Rizqiana Maryani Maryani Mashuri, Yusuf Ari Mufidah, Amatullah Nandyantami, Farah Fauziah Nazili, Muhammad Haqin Niamuzisilawati, Eva Niniek Purwaningtyas Nofia, Yasinta Nugraha, Yanika Tiara Nurgajayanti, Cendi Prastyoningsih, Aris Pratiwi Pratiwi Wulandari Purwaningtyas, Niniek Puspitasari, Reni Nur Putra, Wahyu Pratama Putri, Noviyati Rahardjo Radityastuti Rahardjo, Setyo Sri Rahmat Sugianto Ramadhan, Ahmad Rizqi Ratna Dwi Restuti Ratna Kusumawati Ratna Kusumawati Ratnasari, Affi Angelia Rauf, Muhammad Abdul Ridha Setiawati Riska Larasati Saputri, Nurul Aini Suria Satria, Yohanes Aditya Adhi Satria, Yohanes Aditya Adhi Septiana, Yesika Cahya Setyo Sri Rahardjo Sigit Setyawan Sinu Andhi Jusup, Sinu Andhi Sri Wulandari Sri Wulandari Sudarmaji, Usman Suhartono Sulastomo, Heru Suselo, Yuliana Heri Susianto, Atik Susilawati, Eva Sutarno Sutarno Syaputri, Dwi Triyanta Yuli Pramana Triyanta Yuli Pramana Uki Retno Budihastuti Usman Sudarmaji Vitri Widyaningsih Widiasih, Ghina Widyaningrum, Sherly Asri Wijiwinarsih, Amallia Winda Rahayuningtyas Winda Rizki Pebrina Batubara Yasmin, Thania Zahida, Sarah