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All Journal Farmasains : Jurnal Farmasi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi JURNAL KIMIA SAINS DAN APLIKASI Pharmaciana: Jurnal Kefarmasian Media Farmasi : Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi (Journal Of Pharmaceutical Science) Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research The Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research Jurnal Riset Kimia Global Medical and Health Communication Pharmacon MPI (Media Pharmaceutica Indonesiana) JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Jurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy) Jurnal Biodjati ALCHEMY Jurnal Penelitian Kimia BIOEDUSCIENCE JRST (Jurnal Riset Sains dan Teknologi) Majalah Farmasi dan Farmakologi (Trends in Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences) Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy Research JSFK (Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis) Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS) Molekul: Jurnal Ilmiah Kimia Jurnal Mandala Pharmacon Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Farmasyifa Jurnal Ilmiah Farmako Bahari Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Riset Farmasi Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research (PSR) Makara Journal of Science Bandung Conference Series: Pharmacy Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Borneo Journal of Pharmacy al Kimiya : Jurnal Ilmu Kimia dan Terapan Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Indonesian Journal of Jamu Jurnal Info Kesehatan Journal of Pharmascience
Taufik Muhammad Fakih
Prodi Farmasi, Fakultas Matematika Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Islam Bandung
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Other

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Skrining Lipid untuk Pengembangan Nanostructured Lipid Carrier (NLC) Mengandung Hesperetin Aisya Rahma Fatimah; Taufik Muhammad Fakih; Aulia Fikri Hidayat
Bandung Conference Series: Pharmacy 905 - 912
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsp.v6i2.26087

Abstract

Abstract. Hesperetin is a flavonoid compound with various pharmacological activities; however, its application is limited by its poor water solubility. One approach to overcome this limitation is the development of a Nanostructured Lipid Carrier (NLC)-based drug delivery system. This study aimed to perform lipid screening and formulate hesperetin into an NLC system, followed by the evaluation of its physicochemical characteristics. Lipid screening was conducted to determine the optimal combination of solid and liquid lipids with the best miscibility. Based on the screening results, glyceryl monostearate (GMS) was selected as the solid lipid and glyceryl stearate oil (oleum stearat) as the liquid lipid to form the lipid matrix. Subsequently, three NLC formulations with different lipid concentrations were prepared using Tween 80 as the surfactant through the hot homogenization method followed by sonication. The results demonstrated that the hesperetin-loaded NLC formulated with glyceryl monostearate and glyceryl stearate oil exhibited favorable physicochemical characteristics and showed potential as a drug delivery system to improve the stability and therapeutic effectiveness of hesperetin. Abstrak. Hesperetin merupakan senyawa flavonoid yang memiliki berbagai aktivitas farmakologis, namun pemanfaatannya terbatas karena kelarutan air yang rendah. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut adalah melalui pengembangan sistem penghantaran obat berbasis Nanostructured Lipid Carrier (NLC). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan skrining lipid serta memformulasikan hesperetin dalam sistem NLC dan mengevaluasi karakteristik fisikokimianya. Skrining dilakukan untuk menentukan kombinasi lipid padat dan lipid cair yang memiliki ketercampuran terbaik. Berdasarkan hasil skrining, kombinasi gliseril monostearat (GMS) sebagai lipid padat dan oleum stearat sebagai lipid cair dipilih sebagai matriks lipid. Selanjutnya, dibuat tiga formula NLC dengan variasi konsentrasi lipid, menggunakan Tween 80 sebagai surfaktan melalui metode hot homogenization yang dilanjutkan dengan sonikasi.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, formulasi NLC hesperetin dengan kombinasi GMS dan oleum stearat memiliki karakteristik fisikokimia yang baik dan berpotensi sebagai sistem penghantaran untuk meningkatkan stabilitas serta efektivitas hesperetin.
Analisis Profil ADMET Bioaktif Tanaman Jahe Merah (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) Abriel shafar Faiza; Bertha Rusdi; Taufik Muhammad Fakih
Bandung Conference Series: Pharmacy 941 - 948
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsp.v6i2.26158

Abstract

Abstract. Red ginger (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) is a medicinal plant rich in secondary metabolites with diverse biological activities. However, not all bioactive compounds possess favorable pharmacokinetic and safety properties required for drug development. This study aimed to analyze the Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion, and Toxicity (ADMET) profiles of red ginger bioactive compounds using an in silico approach. Compound data were collected from the IMPPAT, KNApSAcK, and Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases, followed by duplicate removal. Pharmacokinetic screening was performed using SwissADME based on Lipinski's Rule of Five (zero violations) and a bioavailability score ≥0.55. Toxicity prediction was subsequently conducted using ProTox-II with LD₅₀ ≥2000 mg/kg, toxicity class ≥5, and organ toxicity assessment. A total of 1,873 compound records were identified, resulting in 1,225 unique compounds after deduplication. Among these, 745 compounds fulfilled the drug-likeness criteria, while 372 compounds met all predefined toxicity criteria. These findings demonstrate that an in silico ADMET screening strategy is effective for prioritizing red ginger bioactive compounds with favorable pharmacokinetic and predicted safety profiles for further drug discovery research. Abstrak. Jahe merah (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) merupakan tanaman obat yang kaya akan metabolit sekunder dengan berbagai aktivitas biologis. Namun, tidak seluruh senyawa bioaktif memiliki karakteristik farmakokinetik dan keamanan yang memadai untuk dikembangkan sebagai kandidat obat. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis profil Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion, dan Toxicity (ADMET) senyawa bioaktif jahe merah menggunakan pendekatan in silico. Data senyawa diperoleh dari database IMPPAT, KNApSAcK, dan Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases, kemudian dilakukan eliminasi duplikasi. Skrining farmakokinetik dilakukan menggunakan SwissADME berdasarkan parameter Lipinski's Rule of Five tanpa pelanggaran dan bioavailability score ≥0,55. Selanjutnya, profil toksisitas dievaluasi menggunakan ProTox-II berdasarkan nilai LD50 ≥2000 mg/kg, kelas toksisitas ≥5, serta prediksi toksisitas organ. Hasil identifikasi memperoleh 1.873 data senyawa yang setelah deduplikasi menjadi 1.225 senyawa unik. Sebanyak 745 senyawa memenuhi kriteria drug-likeness, sedangkan 372 senyawa memenuhi seluruh parameter toksisitas yang ditetapkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan ADMET berbasis in silico efektif dalam memprioritaskan senyawa bioaktif jahe merah yang memiliki karakteristik farmakokinetik dan profil keamanan yang baik untuk penelitian lanjutan.
Co-Authors Abriel shafar Faiza Achmad Ramadhanna’il Rasjava Achsendo Yuniarta, Tegar Adryan Fristiohady Aghnia Fuadatul Inayah Aisya Rahma Fatimah Akbar, Nabila Hadiah Akmal Syihabuddin Aksar, M Aldhiya Nurshafa Huwaida Alivia Dyanira Anggi Arumsari Annisa Fitriyani Suryana Annisa Meilani Annisa Meilani Annisa Rahmah Furqaani Arfan Arfan Arief, Imtiyaz Izdihar Arini Nabila Putri Asikin, Asyhari Aulia Fikri Hidayat Aulia Rhamadani Arfan Aulia Rhamdani Arfan Aura Lintang Ayu Cahyani Az-zahra, Dhea Khairunnisa Bambang Tri Laksono Bertha Rusdi Budi P Soewondo Budi Prabowo Soewondo Budiana, Wempi Buih, Putri Helena Junjung Candra Hermawan Choesrina, Ratu Dadang Juanda Dewi, Mentari Luthfika Dewi, Mentari Luthfika Diar Herawati Dina Mulyanti Dina Mulyanti Dita Anggun Novianta Dwi Syah Fitra Ramadhan Dyah Ayu Pramoda Wardani Eky Syahroni Engrid Juni Astuti Entris Sutrisno Erlin Julian Navisyah Faisal Anwar Faizal, Ibnu Dharsono Fajarwati, Kania Faqih Radina Farendina Suarantika Felia Rahma Cahya Andita Fetri Lestari Fetri Lestari Firda Aulia Jannati Firliani Dwiputri Fitrianti Darusman Galand Febrial Akbar Gina Fuji Nurfarida Gita Cahya Eka Darma Hakim, Supartina Hamdan Ramdani Hanifa Rahma Hilal Faturohman Hilda Aprilia, Hilda Ibnu Dharsono Faizal Imtiyaz Izdihar Arief Indraswari, Ni Luh Astri Ingka Mardiana Putri Ismet Muchtar Nur Ismi Relivtintaeni Jajang Japar Sodik Jilan Salsabila Auliya Putri Julia Hartati Khansha Putri Amaturrofy Khoirunnisa Muslimawati Khoirunnisa Muslimawati Latifa Hana Silfadani Lina Jamilah Liza Dzulhijjah Luthfi Maulana Firmasnyah M. Artabah Muchlisin Mardiana, Neng Dian Marillia, Viola Meike Rachmawati Mentari Luthfika Dewi Mentari Luthfika Dewi Meta Maulida Damayanti Muhamad Akbar Dirgana Muhamad Inzaghi Divi Wijaya Muhammad Algif Qolbun Salim Muhammad Fikri Hakiki Muhammad Fillah Nabila Hadiah Akbar Nabila Shofura Mahardhika Nadhifah Mauludia Rinaldie Nandhy Agustian Luca Pratama Nawang Wulan Rachmatillah Prastowo Putri Nazhipah Isnani Nisa Neli Aunillah Nisa Qotrunida Afwa Nur Islami Vikri Abdillah Nurfadillah Hazar Nurisyah, Nurisyah Nuzulfikri, Rizki Prayitno, Robby Putra, Aditya Maulana Perdana Putri, Nawang Wulan Rachmatillah Prastowo R. Rusli Radina, Faqih Ratih Aryani, Ratih Ratu Choesrina Resty Imfyani Sofyan Ridwan Wijaya RISA NURRAHWANI Rizki Nuzulfikri rizkita, aden Rizkita, Aden Dhana Robby Prayitno Robby Prayitno Rohayah Rohayah Rusli Rusli Safira Qamarani Salsabilla Wijaya Sani Ega Priani Sari, Ajeng Kartika Sellygani Budi Vaelani Sintia Ayu Dewi Sintya Suherlan Siti Ainun Rohaniah Siti Hardianti Siti Nurlita Permana Sonia alivia putri Sulthan Waliid Anggara Wisesa Syabihah, Haura Syafnir, Livia Syahrizal Nazala Syahroni, Eky Sylvie Kurniasih Tanisa Maghfira Syarza Tegar Achsendo Yuniarta Tegar Achsendo Yuniarta Tegar Achsendo Yuniarta Tegar Achsendo Yuniarta Tegar Asandra Ghifari Teti Sofia Yanti Thias Najminuri Tita Barriah Siddiq Trully Nouval Larasati Vinda Maharani Patricia Viola Marillia Vivi Amalia Dwi Pratiwi Wijaya, Salsabilla Wisnuwardhani, Hilda Aprilia