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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Pharmaciana: Jurnal Kefarmasian Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) Berkala Kedokteran Medical Laboratory Technology Journal Molecular and Cellular Biomedical Sciences (MCBS) Journal Of Vocational Health Studies Qanun Medika - Medical Journal Faculty of Medicine Muhammadiyah Surabaya Jurnal Kreativitas PKM WICAKSANA: Jurnal Lingkungan dan Pembangunan Biomolecular and Health Science Journal JUXTA: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga Indonesian Journal of Clinical Pathology and Medical Laboratory (IJCPML) Jurnal Kedokteran: Media Informasi Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Service) Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Hang Tuah Medical Journal Folia Medica Indonesiana
Heny Arwati
DEPARTMENT OF MEDICAL PARASITOLOGY, FACULTY OF MEDICINE, UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Correlation of Total IgE Level and Intensity of Infection among Soil Transmitted Helminthiasis Farmers in Klungkung Regency, Bali, Indonesia Apsari, Putu Indah Budi; Arwati, Heny; Dachlan, Yoes Prijatna
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 55, No. 2
Publisher : Folia Medica Indonesiana

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Abstract

The phenomena of increasing total IgE level in Soil Transmitted Helminthiasis and its protective role in resistance of infection remains unclear. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between total IgE and the intensity of Soil transmitted helminthiasis among farmers in these area. Total 162 farmer, age ranged 25-80 years participated in this cross sectional analytic study. Kato-Katz method was used to diagnose Soil Transmitted Helminthiasis and to determined infection intensity based on egg per gram (EPG). Total IgE levels were measured by enzyme linked flourescent assay (ELFA). The results of this study showed that 13,56% farmer positive for Soil Transmitted Helminthiasis, with single infection of Ascaris lumbricoides were 1,85%, 9,26% for Trichuris trichiura, 0,61% for Hookworm and mixed infection that were 1,23% for A.lumbricoides+T.trichiura 0,61% for A.lumbricoides+Hookworm. The intensity of infection were in mild category. Total IgE level in Soil transmitted Helminthiasis group was significantly different compared with noninfected group (p<0.05, t-test). There was significant correlation between EPG and total IgE level (r=0.667, p=0.001, Spearman test). As a conclusion total IgE level was significantly correlated with EPG, this fact can be used to develop management of Soil Transmitted Helminthiasis theraphy.
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Giardia lamblia Infection among Kindergarten Students in Mandangin Island, Sampang, Indonesia Gunawan, Inggil Mukti; Athiyyah, Alpha Fardah; Arwati, Heny
JUXTA: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga Vol. 17 No. 1 (2026): JANUARY 2026 (IN-PROGRESS ISSUE)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/juxta.V17I12026.1-7

Abstract

Highlights: Low prevalence of giardiasis among kindergarten students. Good level of knowledge and personal hygiene practices of kindergarten children.   Abstract Introduction: Giardiasis is a gastrointestinal disease caused by the parasite Giardia lamblia and affects many individuals in developing countries. Kindergarten children are at risk of Giardia infection due to limited knowledge and inadequate personal hygiene. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of G. lamblia infection among kindergarten children on Mandangin Island, Sampang, Indonesia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed between January and March 2023. Stool samples and questionnaires were collected from 37 participants to obtain data on their demographics, socioeconomic status, and behavioral risk factors. Giardia infection was diagnosed through direct stool examination and rapid antigen testing. The data were analyzed statistically using the International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 26, with p>0.05 considered statistically non-significant. Results: A total of 37 subjects were enrolled in this study. The prevalence of giardiasis was 5.4% (n=2) among the study population. There was no significant correlation between Giardiasis infection and the risk factors examined (p>0.05). Conclusion: The low prevalence of giardiasis in this study might be related to the relatively good level of knowledge and personal hygiene practices among the kindergarten children. In addition, the majority of residents of Mandangin Island, Sampang, Indonesia, used boiled rainwater for drinking. Access to safe drinking water, along with good personal hygiene practices, especially handwashing, can reduce the risk of giardiasis.
Co-Authors Alpha Fardah Athiyyah Amadeus Michel Goein Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Apsari, Putu Indah Budi Apsari, Putu Indah Budi Aryati Aryati atika Awwaliyah Azmi Izzati Bagus Dwi Nugraha Budi Utomo Budi Utomo Cyuzuzo Callixte Cyuzuzo Callixte Cyuzuzo Callixte Cyuzuzo, Callixte Denny Margono Denny P.N.H. Margono Denny P.N.H. Margono, Denny P.N.H. Dewi Hariyani Dinda Eka Putri Dusabimana Jean Damascene Dwi Susanti Dyah Ayu Febiyanti Eko Suhartono Fathmawati Fathmawati Florentina Sustini Frista Amalia Fuzianingsih, Eka Noviya Gabriel Zean Gunawan, Inggil Mukti Hartono Kahar, Hartono Hebert Adrianto Hidayat, Poppy Inas Hasna Azizah Indah S Tantular Indah Setyawati Tantular, Indah Setyawati INDAH TANTULAR Irene, Tuyishimire Jelita Aprisano Putri Jelita Aprisano Putri Juniastuti Juniastuti Kartika Arum Wardani KARTIKASARI, DWI PENI Khairul Bariyah, Khairul Kholida Nur Aini Kris Cahyo Mulyatno, Kris Cahyo Kusmartisnawati Kusmartisnawati Kusmartisnawati Kusmartisnawati, Kusmartisnawati Laily Nur Azizah Lelyana Sih Afgriyuspita Linda Dewanti Lindarto, Wira Widjaya Lucia Tri Suwanti, Lucia Tri M. Yasin Fitri Nugroho Majematang Mading Mardliyana Shalihah Marselaonety La’lang Meliance Bria Moses Tende Stephens Mufassirin Mufassirin Muhammad Kazwaini Muhammad Zulkifly Tasman Nabilla Feirizky Chairunnisa Nabilla Feirizky Chairunnisa Nathania Disa Ariesta Andriani Navisa, Claudia Clary Ni Wayan Winianti Nindya Tresiana Putri Nsanzimana Jean Baptiste Nurdianto, Arif Rahman Nurina Hasanatuludhhiyah Poppy Hidayat Priangga Adi Wiratama Puspa Wardhani Puspa Wardhani Puspa Wardhani Putri Rahayu putu indah budi apsari R. Heru Prasetyo Rahmatullah, Ivan Raudatul Jannah Rosalia Friska Ananda Rossyanti, Lynda Selviana Selviana Shoukat, Shahzad Sillehu, Sahrir Siti Munawaroh SRI HIDAJATI Sri Subekti Sriwijayanti Sulistyawati Stevani Florentia Bahi Subagyo Yotopranoto Subagyo Yotopranoto Subagyo Yotopranoto SUBAGYO YOTOPRANOTO Sudjajadi Keman Suhintam Pusarawati Sukmawati Basuki Suprapto Maat Supriyanto Supriyanto SUSANTI, DWI Syafarinah Nur Hidayah Akil Tantular, Indah Tanzilia, May Fanny Thomas Tandi Manu Willy Sandhika Windya Tri Hapsari Wiwied Ekasari Yetti Hernaningsih Yoes Prijatna Dachlan Yuniawan, Farah Shabrina Amazida Yuwono Marta Dinata