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All Journal Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum JUSTITIA JURNAL HUKUM Maqasid: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Unes Law Review JTP - Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) Journal Equity of Law and Governance International Journal of Education and Teaching Zone Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Neo Journal of economy and social humanities Buletin Ilmiah Informatika Teknologi DIKTUM: JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies Journal Smart Law Dirkantara Indonesia JRIIN :Jurnal Riset Informatika dan Inovasi APPA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Quality : Journal of Education, Arabic and Islamic Studies Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara International Journal of Technology and Education Research Indonesian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences JIEP: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Ramadani
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Journal : JUSTITIA JURNAL HUKUM

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Bribery Crimes in Two Paradigms: A Comparative Study Betwewn Criminal Law and Islamic Criminal Law Nurhaliza; Ramadani
JUSTITIA JURNAL HUKUM Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Justitia Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justitia.v9i2.27339

Abstract

Bribery is a form of abuse of power that not only undermines justice but also erodes the integrity of the legal system. This study aims to evaluate the level of public understanding of bribery practices, analyze its regulation in national criminal law and Islamic criminal law, and examine the role of law enforcement in prevention efforts. The research method used is empirical legal research, combining normative analysis of legislation with field data obtained through observation and interviews. The results show that the public's low understanding of the prohibition of bribery and the weakening of the moral integrity of officials and public servants are the main factors driving bribery practices. In positive criminal law, provisions regarding bribery are regulated in Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning Eradication of Corruption Crimes, while in Islamic criminal law, bribery is considered a jarimah ta'zir because it damages the public interest (maslahah 'ammah). Sanctions against perpetrators are determined based on the judge's discretion, taking into account the degree of guilt and its impact on society. This study emphasizes the need for a more comprehensive preventive and repressive approach in both legal systems to strengthen the effectiveness of combating bribery and foster a culture of integrity in law.
Co-Authors , Waliyul Maulana Siregar Abubakar Arief Akbar Matondang, Ilham Akbar, Ahmad Azril Alfarizi, Ilham Alvito Bastanta Anggraeni , Dewi Ardina Arlina Nurbaity Lubis Arnolt Kristian Pakpahan, Arnolt Kristian Ayu Laili Rahmiyati Azizatuz Zahro Azukma, Khairul Fadhli Azzahrawani, Fatharisa Brahmana, Febi Febonecci S. Butar, Rini Andriani Dalimunthe, Ritha F. Dede Kurniawan Dewi Anggraeni Diniyah Rizkiyanti Zebua Dizar , Shafrani Durahman Marpaung Elmaria Situmeang Eva Syahfitri Nasution, Eva Syahfitri Fadli Fadli Nurfajar Fatharisa Azzahrawani Fyka, Samsul Alam Gina Hafizah, Nor Harahap, Nafsiyah Agustina Hermawan, Mhd Anggi Hilda Yanti Br Torus Pane Ice Desvikayati Indra Prastya Iswandi Idris Kelvin Ramadhan Kinanti Wijaya, Kinanti Lisda Pebriyanti Magetsari, Ovy Noviati Nuraini Mahesa Birawa Maymunah Pos Pos Meutia Nauly Muhamad Suhendra Muhammad Arif Muhammad Faiz Abdullah Muhammad Nazir Muhammad Rizal Abdul Aziz muhammad safrizal Muhammad Zaky Shafwan Abdurrahman Muzdalifah Nabil Al-Farid Nasution, Muhammad Syauqi Naufal Fawwazi Ni'mah Harahap, Aflah Nilawati , Yuana Jatu Nisyatu Zahra Azharani Nurhaliza Oktopanda Paskah Valerius Sagala Perani Rosyani Pratomo , Luki Adiati Prihatin Lumbanraja Pujiati Regina Yolanda Naibaho Rhiki Budianto Rizky Putra, Rizky Rodia, Harahap Rodiatul Hasanah Siregar Rubby Ramadhani Sahril Amin Lubis Sari, Ruri Aditya Sausanto, Angelica Dea Shyaillah Fadillah Siregar, Hairani Siregar, Muhammad Bangun Siti Zulfa Yuzni Sufyarma Mursidi SUTRISNO Suyit Ratno Syafiatun Siregar Syahrul Affan Syarifah Tagor Indra Mulia Lubis Tarigan , Alvito Basnanta Vip Paramarta Yeni Karneli Yulfanni Br. Tarigan, Ririn Yusriadin