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Keanekaragaman Hama Pascapanen pada Komoditas Buah Tropis di Pasar Duman, Lombok Barat Amrul Jihadi; Hari Aditia Pratama, Muhammad; Aulia Rizkika, Gardena
Journal of Microbiology, Biotechnology and Conservation Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Microbiology, Biotechnology and Conservation (jMBC)
Publisher : Master’s Program in Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jmbc.v1i3.6165

Abstract

This study aims to identify post-harvest fruit pests at Duman Market, West Lombok. The research was conducted at Duman Market, Lingsar Subdistrict, West Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara, using a survey method through direct observation of infested fruits. Ten fruit commodities showing pest infestation symptoms were examined, with parameters including pest types and associated symptoms. The results revealed three pest species attacking fruits at Duman Market, namely Noorda albizonalis, Bactrocera spp., and Tirathaba ruptilinea. These findings highlight the importance of post-harvest pest management in maintaining fruit quality and minimizing economic losses, particularly in traditional markets where diverse fruit commodities are traded. The study also provides baseline data for future research and pest control strategies, supporting efforts to strengthen local agribusiness and improve the competitiveness of Indonesian tropical fruits in domestic and international markets.
Diversity of Insects with Potential as Pests on Sweet Corn (Zea mays L. Saccharata Sturt) in Telagawaru Village, Labuapi District, West Lombok Regency Priandani, Livia Tara; Haryanto, Hery; Jihadi, Amrul
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 4 (2025): in Progress
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i4.10332

Abstract

Sweet corn (Zea mays L. Saccharata Sturt) is one of the cereal crops that serves as an important food source in Indonesia, yet its productivity is often disrupted by pest attacks. This study aims to determine the diversity, dominance, and evenness of pests on sweet corn (Zea mays L. Saccharata Sturt). The research was conducted in Telagawaru Village, Labuapi District, West Lombok Regency, from November 2024 to January 2025. A descriptive method with a field survey technique was applied at two cultivation sites with a total area of 725 m². Each site was divided into five observation blocks measuring 5 × 5 meters, with data collection carried out using yellow pan traps and pitfall traps over five weekly observations. The results showed a total of 452 pest individuals consisting of 28 genera, 19 families, and 6 orders (Coleoptera, Diptera, Hemiptera, Hymenoptera, Lepidoptera, and Orthoptera). Site 1 had a Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H') = 2.69, Simpson dominance index (D) = 0.095, and evenness index (E) = 0.527, with the dominant genus being Bactrocera sp. (41 individuals). Site 2 recorded (H') = 2.12, (D) = 0.222, and (E) = 0.332, dominated by Bactrocera sp. (108 individuals). Both sites indicated stable and balanced ecological conditions, showing high potential for the application of sustainable biological control.
Co-Authors , Kisman A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Adji, Alif Pradipta Adji, M. Alif Pradipta Adriansyah, Al Fajr Adriansyah, Al-Fajr Ahmad Jupri Al-Fajr Adriansyah Aluh Nikmatullah ALUH NIKMATULLAH Aluh Nikmatullah Aluh Nikmatullah Aluh Nikmatullah Anjar Pranggawan Azhari Apriani, Reni Apriani, Rizkia Ashari, Anjar Pranggawan Aulia Rizkika, Gardena Baiq Mona Kotma Chantika Baiq Rika Ayu Febrilia Bambang Supeno Bambang Supeno, Bambang Cecilia, Sisca Dori Kusuma Jaya Dwi Noorma Putri Dwi Noorma Putri Dwi Noorma Putri Dwi Putri Farida Jufri, Afifah Hari Aditia Pratama, Muhammad Hery Haryanto Hery Haryanto Hery Haryanto Hery Haryanto Hery Haryanto Hidayatun Nufus, Novita I Ketut Ngawit I Ketut Ngawit, I Ketut Irwan Muthahanas Jayaputra, Jayaputra Jufri, Afifah Farida Khairina Ilhami, Bq Tri Kisman Kisman Kisman L. Sunarwidhi, Anggit M. Alif Pradipta Adji M. Sarjan M. Sarjan M. Sarjan, M. M. Taufik Fauzi Martia Dewi, Suprayanti Muhammad Alif Pradipta Adji Muhammad Sarjan Muhammad Sarjan Muhammad Sarjan Novita Hidayatun Nufus Novita Hidayatun Nuvus Nurrachman Nurrachman Nurrachman Nurrachman Nurrachman Nurrachman Priandani, Livia Tara Putri, Dwi Noorma Raehanayati Raehanayati Reni Apriani Rizki, Al-Fajr Ruth Stella Petrunela Thei Ruth Stella Petrunella Thei S. Prasedya, Eka Siska Ita Selvia Sitti Hilyana Sri Maryanti Sunarpi, Sunarpi Suprayanti Martia Dewi Suprayanti Martia Dewi Suprayanti Martia Dewi Suprayanti Martia Dewi, Suprayanti Martia Taufik Abdullah Yuliana Asri Zuhdiyah Matienatul Iemaaniah