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All Journal Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia (JHI) Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Agrikultura Jurnal Ilmu Dasar Jurnal Natur Indonesia Agrovigor: Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Pelita Perkebunan AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia UNEJ e-Proceeding JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA Agriprima : Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Agritrop : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian (Journal of Agricultural Science) Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA jurnal Ilmu Pertanian (Agricultural Science) INTEGRITAS : Jurnal Pengabdian International Journal on Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources (IJFANRES) Journal of Community Development JIWAKERTA: Jurnal Ilmiah Wawasan Kuliah Kerja Nyata AJAD : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Literasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Inovasi JURNAL BIOLOGI PAPUA International Applied Science PAPUMA: Journal of Comunnity Services Jurnal Natur Indonesia

Sholeh Avivi

Faculty Of Agriculture University Of Jember

Author-ID : 236953

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Efek Aplikasi Synechococcus sp. pada Daun dan Pupuk NPK terhadap Parameter Agronomis Kedelai Soedradjad, R.; Avivi, Sholeh
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 33 No. 3 (2005): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Synechococcus sp. is a species photosynthetic bacterium that has symbiotic mutualism with plant. Research on this field is not many. Foliar application of this bacterium may increase the growth and yield characteristics. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of Synechococcus sp. application and NPK fertilizer on soybean growth and yield. The research was conducted in Pusat Inkubator Agribisnis (PIA) Jember University on February until May 2004. Split plot design was used with 2 factors, Synechococcus sp. as sub plot (B0: without bacteria and B1: with bacteria application) and NPK fertilizers as main plot (P0: 0 g/plant; P1: 0.347 g/plant; and P2: 0.875 g/plant) with three replications. The result showed that the interaction between Synechococcus sp. and NPK fertilizers treatments was not significant. The bacteria applications significantly increasing plants growth (42.9%), leaf area index (294.6%), number of productive stem per plant (141.3%), number of productive nodes per plant (40.3%), pods weight per plant (175.2%), number of pods per plant (152.8%), grain weight per plant (80.5%), dry weight (209.8%), and 100 grains weight per plant (3.4%). The fertilizers significantly affected only on plants growth (44.6%) and number of pods per plant (29.4 %). Key words: Glycine, Synechococcus sp., NPK

EFISIENSI SERAPAN UNSUR 15N-UREA DAN PROPORSI FIKSASI N OLEH TANAMAN KEDELAI TIDAK BERKOTILEDON PADA BUDIDAYA JENUH AIR Avivi, Sholeh; Mugnisjah, Wahju Q.; Idris, Komarudin; Sisworo, Elsye L.
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 25 No. 1 (1997): Buletin Agronomi
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

This pot experiment was to evaluate the influences of cotyledons detachment at seedling stage on the efficiency of labelled N-urea uptake and proportion of N-fixation by soybean cv. Wilis grown under saturated soil culture. Based on the result of preliminary experiment, cotyledons detachment was held at 7 days after sowing (das). The cotyledons detachment significantly reduced N-urea uptake efficiency and N-fixed proportion. The N-urea uptake efficiency at 21 days, R4, R5, R6, and R8 stages by cotyledons-detached plant were 30.5 %, 24.6 %, 23.7 %, 24.0 %, and 22.45 of the total N assimilated. Those of the cotyledons undetached-plant (control plant), the value were 31.6 %, 24.05, 24.7 %, 2.7 %, and 23.6 % respectively. At R8 stage, the cotyledons-detached plant has the amount of N-fixed proportion of 54.2 and N-soil of 23.4 %, whereas those of the control one had the amount of 49.7 and 26.7 % respectively. N-urea uptake, N-fixed, and N-soil uptake by the cotyledons- detached plant were lower than that of the control one (i.e. 69, 80, and 645 of the control respectively). The cotyledons detachment also result in inferior vegetative and productive growth of the plant in terms of decreased root dry weight (21.1 %), leave dry weight (18.8 %), plant dry weight (26.7 %), pot dry weight (23.8 %), grain number/pot (32.8 %), and grain dry weight (26.9 %). It seems that the lower growth and yield of the cotyledons-detached soybean paint were caused by the lower total N-uptake due to cotyledons detachment.

Regenerasi Embriogenesis Somatik pada Beberapa Klon Kakao Indonesia dari Eksplan Bunga Avivi, Sholeh; Prawoto, Adi; Oetami, Reny Fauziah
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 38 No. 2 (2010): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

This research was aimed to observe the response of different clones and speciﬁ c organs due to the somatic embryogenesis regeneration. It was arranged in factorial randomized completely design with three replication. The ﬁ rst factor was cocoa clones i.e. ICCRI 01, ICCRI 02, ICCRI 03, ICCRI 04, KW 514, RCC72, and Sca 6. The second factor was ﬂ ower parts i.e. petal, staminode and anther. Every explant was regenerated on initiation, induction, multiplication and rooting media. Almost all treatments showed high response of embryogenic calli which range 89.5 to 100% at initial stage, but different results were found at the following process of somatic embryogenesis. The experiment showed that each clones and each different part of ﬂ ower had different response to somatic embryogenesis. The highest response of the explant number resulted from Sca 6 clone, which produce 35.8% embryo with average number of embryo per explant (1.34) followed by RCC 72 (28.4%, averaged 0.7) ICCRI 03 (24.7%, averaged 1.3) ICCRI 04 (18.6%, averaged 0.6). While ICCRI 02 showed the lowest responsive clone. Especially for ICCRI 01, 55.8% explant was rooted and only 1.3% explant producing embryo. The highest response of somatic embryo was resulted form petal. Keywords: somatic embryogenesis, ﬂ ower explant, Cocoa

Toleransi Berbagai Varietas Tebu terhadap Penggenangan pada Fase Bibit Berdasarkan Karakter Morfologi dan Anatomi Avivi, Sholeh; Syamsunihar, Anang; Soeparjono, Sigit; Chozin, dan Muhammad
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 46 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Identification of Indonesia sugarcane varieties tolerant to waterlogging has not been done extensively. Information on varieties tolerant to waterlogging is required for seedling establishment in waterlogged areas. The purpose of this research was to identify the sugarcane varieties responses to several duration levels of waterlogging at seedling stage. The planting materials used were collection of Sugar Factory Semboro including VMC 76-16, BL, PS 862, PS 864, and PS 881. This research was arranged in randomized complete block design (RCBD) with two factors and three replications. The first factor was 5 varieties; the second factor was waterlogging treatment with four levels, i.e. without waterlogging, 2, 4, and 6 weeks of waterlogging in the bucket. The results showed different level of tolerance to water logging among the varities. PS 881 and VMC 76-16 varieties were the most tolerant to waterlogging supported by its ability to maintain plant height, root volume, root and shoot dry weight after been waterlogged for 6 weeks. These varieties were also able to establish aerenchyme tissue and increased the stomatal density. PS 862 was the least tolerant variety to waterlogging. Keywords: aerenchyme, morphology, stomatal density, waterlogging, water stress

Morphological, Physiological and Molecular Characteristics of Tolerant Sugarcane to Waterlogging Stress Wibisono, Viki Bayu; Avivi, Sholeh; Ubaidillah, Mohammad; Sri Hartatik
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 50 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Cekaman genangan menyebabkan penurunan hasil 15-45% pada tanaman tebu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik morfologi, fisiologi, dan molekuler tanaman tebu toleran terhadap cekaman genangan. Percobaan dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Jember, Jawa Timur pada bulan September 2021-Februari 2022. Rancangan percobaan menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) faktorial. Faktor pertama yaitu genotipe tebu dengan enam genotipe (Bululawang, PS 862, Cening, PS 881, M3, M4). Faktor kedua yaitu periode penggenangan dengan tiga taraf (30 hari, 60 hari, dan 90 hari). Faktor ketiga yaitu perlakuan cekaman genangan (tanpa cekaman genangan dan dengan cekaman genangan). Variabel pengamatan meliputi tinggi tanaman, luas permukaan daun, diameter batang, bobot segar akar, jaringan aerenkim, klorofil total, kerapatan stomata, kandungan H2O2 dan ekspresi gen antioksidan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cekaman genangan berdampak pada pembentukan jaringan aerenkim, penurunan bobot segar akar, perubahan tinggi tanaman, penurunan luas area daun, penurunan klorofil total, penurunan kerapatan stomata, peningkatan kandungan hidrogen peroksida dan ekspresi gen antioksidan. Genotipe Cening menunjukkan respon persentase penurunan yang rendah dibandingkan dengan kontrol tanpa cekaman pada variabel morfologi, fisiologis dan ekspresi gen antioksidan yang lebih tinggi. Kata kunci: antioksidan, banjir, ketahanan, reactive oxygen species, Cening

Pengaruh BAP, IAA, dan Jenis Eksplan terhadap Efisiensi Regenerasi Tomat Fortuna 23 Avivi, Sholeh; Mohammad Ubaidillah; Setiyono; Rifngatul ‘Atiqoh
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 50 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Penelitian bertujuan memperoleh protokol regenerasi yang efisien untuk transformasi genetik pada tanaman tomat Fortuna 23. Penelitian dilaksanakan mulai Agustus 2021-Februari 2022, bertempat di Laboratorium Kultur Jaringan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jember. Penelitian terdiri dari dua rancangan percobaan yaitu menggunakan RAL faktorial 3 faktor (tahap induksi tunas) diulang sebanyak 3 kali dan RAL non faktorial (tahap induksi akar) diulang sebanyak 5 kali. Perlakuan yang diberikan untuk tahap induksi tunas adalah BAP (0, 1, 2, dan 3 mg L-1), IAA (0, 0.1, 0.2, dan 0.3 mg L-1), dan jenis eksplan (kotiledon, hipokotil, dan akar). Perlakuan yang diberikan untuk tahap induksi akar adalah NAA (0, 0.1, 0.5, dan 1 mg L-1). Pada tahap induksi tunas kombinasi perlakuan B2A3E1 (BAP 2 mg L-1 + IAA 0.3 mg L-1 + kotiledon) merupakan perlakuan yang terbaik karena mampu menghasilkan jumlah tunas terbanyak (8 tunas), dengan awal muncul tunas 21 hari setelah induksi (HSI) dan awal muncul kalus 7 HSI. Pada tahap induksi akar perlakuan NAA 0.5 mg L-1 menghasilkan awal muncul akar tercepat (3 HSI), jumlah daun terbanyak (5 daun), dan jumlah akar terbanyak (26 akar). Kata kunci: induksi akar, induksi tunas, regenerasi

REKAYASA MESIN PENGOLAH JERAMI PADI MENGGUNAKAN TEKNOLOGI TEPAT GUNA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PAKAN TERNAK SAPI Hartatik, Sri; Rachmandhika, Yusuf; Setiyono, Setiyono; Ubaidillah, Mohammad; Avivi, Sholeh
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 4 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i4.33418

Abstrak: Permasalahan utama peternak sapi di Desa Mayangan adalah ketergantungan pada jerami padi segar bernutrisi rendah (protein 3,8%) dan biaya pakan konsentrat tinggi. Program ini bertujuan meningkatkan kapasitas peternak memproduksi pakan fermentasi, mengurangi biaya pakan, dan mendorong kemandirian teknologi. Keterampilan yang ditingkatkan mencakup hardskill (pengoperasian mesin Straw Baller, pengepresan, pengemasan kedap udara, fermentasi anaerob) dan softskill (kerja sama, problem solving, pengelolaan sumber daya pakan). Kegiatan berupa penyuluhan, pelatihan, dan praktik pembuatan pakan fermentasi diikuti 27 peternak Kelompok Tani Muneng Makmur 2. Evaluasi melalui observasi dan angket 10 pertanyaan menilai pengetahuan, keterampilan teknis, dan kesiapan adopsi teknologi. Indikator keberhasilan meliputi penguasaan teknik ≥80%, penurunan volume jerami ≥40%, dan peningkatan kepadatan penyimpanan ≥1,5 kali. Hasil menunjukkan keterampilan meningkat 85%, volume jerami berkurang 41–59%, kepadatan penyimpanan naik 1,7–2,4 kali, serta potensi peningkatan palatabilitas dan pertumbuhan bobot harian sapi.Abstract: The main challenge for cattle farmers in Mayangan Village is their reliance on low-nutrient fresh rice straw (3.8% crude protein) and the high cost of commercial concentrate feed. This program aimed to enhance farmers’ capacity in producing fermented feed, reduce feed costs, and promote technological self-reliance. Skills targeted included hardskills (operation of the Straw Baller machine, pressing, airtight packaging, anaerobic fermentation) and softskills (teamwork, problem solving, and feed resource management). Activities comprised lectures, training, and hands-on practice in fermented feed production involving 27 farmers from the Muneng Makmur 2 Farmers Group. Evaluation was conducted through field observation and a 10-question questionnaire assessing knowledge, technical skills, and readiness for technology adoption. Success indicators included ≥80% mastery of techniques, ≥40% reduction in straw volume, and ≥1.5-fold increase in storage density. Results showed an 85% skill improvement, 41–59% volume reduction, 1.7–2.4× storage density increase, and potential improvement in feed palatability and daily weight gain.

Optimization of Somatic Embryogenesis Formation in Hoya (Hoya carnosa (L.) R. Br.) with Different Hormone Combinations Restanto, Didik Pudji; Prayoga, Mohammad Candra; Jaenuri, Ahmad; Avivi, Sholeh; Soeparjono, Sigit; Selopa, Tanaya Asmara Citra; Ullah, Rehan; Alfarisy, Fariz Kustiawan
AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 48, No 2 (2026): IN PRESS
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v41i0.4844

Hoya carnosa (L.) R. Br. propagation is conventionally less efficient, and the amount produced is low. This study aims to determine the influence of hormone type and concentration on changes in cell structure and the phase of somatic embryogenesis of the Hoya plant in vitro. The study was conducted in two stages, namely the first stage of callus induction with a combination of BAP (0.4 mg/l, 0.5 mg/l, 0.6 mg/l) and 2,4-D (5 mg/l, 6 mg/l, 7 mg/l) and the second stage of somatic embryogenesis with a combination of BAP hormones (0.5 mg/l, 1.0 mg/l, 1.5 mg/l) and IBA (0.25 mg/l, 0.5 mg/l, and 0.75 mg/l). The data were analyzed using ANOVA and further analyzed by using DMRT. Based on the results, the combination of BAP 0.4 mg/l and 2,4-D 7 mg/l hormones showed the best growth with the parameters of the appearance of callus at 23 days, callus weight 2.92 g, and embryogenic calluses formed with crumb texture and greenish-yellow color. The combination of BAP 1 mg/l and IBA 0.75 mg/l resulted in the frequency of budding emergence of 23.3 days and the number of tendrils 20.7. This treatment was able to produce 5 roots and 2 shoots.

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Tani Desa Suling Wetan Kabupaten Bondowoso Dalam Upaya Penyediaan Bibit Nilam Secara Mandiri Mohammad Ubaidillah; Setiyono Setiyono; Slameto Slameto; Kacung Hariyono; Sri Hartatik; Sholeh Avivi; Parawita Dewanti; Agung Nugroho Puspito; Abdul Jalil
Journal of Community Development Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): August
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v6i1.1447

The majority of residents in Suling Wetan Village work as farmers and rely heavily on self-produced seeds due to the village’s remote location. One high-potential crop for marginal lands in the area is patchouli (Pogostemon cablin), a plant valued for its essential oil. However, the propagation of patchouli remains a significant challenge for local farmers due to limited knowledge and skills. This community engagement program aimed to enhance farmers’ capacities in patchouli propagation through a combination of awareness campaigns, technical workshops, hands-on training, direct field mentoring, and participatory monitoring and evaluation. Evaluation was conducted through direct observation and participant surveys. The results showed that 96% of participants gained a clear understanding of patchouli propagation techniques, and all participants acknowledged the importance of the program and expressed hope for its continuation. The activity successfully contributed to increasing farmers’ independence in sustainable patchouli seedling production.

Co-Authors - Asmuni Abdul Jalil Adam Ramadhan Adhitya Wardhono Adi Prawoto Agung Nugroho Puspito Akbar, Muhammad Mizan Ilham Alfarisy, Fariz Kustiawan Alvan Maulana Azzini Anang Syamsunihar Andri Wahyudi Anggira, Desi Aprila Iga Mufidah Arum, Ayu Puspita Arya Wiranegara Aurelya, Lalyta Azmi Saleh Azzarah Bakhroini Habriantono Bambang Kusmanadhi Bambang Sugiharto Budi Kristanto Cacuk Purnomo Cahyani, Ardhya Pramisti Regita Choirunnisa, Eviyanti Chozin, dan Muhammad Colleen M. Higgins Colleen M. Higgins, Colleen M. Dewi Kusuma Wardani Djoko Soejono Dwi Erwin Kusbianto Dyah Ayu Savitri Elsye L. Sisworo Faesol, Nurul Galang Rizki Ramadhan HAJRIAL ASWIDINNOOR Haliza, Nurhayadatul Halwiyah, Lailatul Hartita, Margaretha Putri Hoesain, Mohammad Ikrarwati Ikrarwati Imelda, Laela Vita Intansari, Herlindha Angghelinna Devfi Irfa' Yudayantho Jaenuri, Ahmad Kacung Hariyono Ketut Anom Wijaya Khozin, Mohammad Nur Kim, Kyung Min KOMARUDIN IDRIS Laksono Trisnantoro Lenny Widjayanthi Maulida, Zulfa Maulidina, Niswah Saffanah Mega Fatimah Rosana Moh. Syahrul Munir Mohammad Ubaidillah Mohammad Ubaidillah Muhammad Ghufron Rosyady Rosyady Muhammad Hazmi Nasir, M Abd Nisa Budi Arifiana Novelia, Eka Putri Parawita Dewanti Pio Tifar Ananda Prabowo, Rachmad Udhi Pradika, Yoga Reno Ayom Prayoga, Mohammad Candra Priyanto Andi Prasetyo Puji Rahayu Puspito, Agung Nugroho Qori’ah, Ciplis Gema Rachmandhika, Yusuf Raden Soedradjad Rahmawati Rahmawati Ralf G. Dietzgen Ralf G. Dietzgen, Ralf G. Ratih Apri Utami Reny Fauziah Oetami Restanto, Didik Restanto, Didik Pudji Rifngatul ‘Atiqoh Rusdiana, Riza Yuli S, Setiyono Satriyas Ilyas Selopa, Tanaya Asmara Citra setiyono Setiyono Setiyono Setiyono Setiyono Sigit Soeparjono Sitompul, Novrida Yanti Slameto Slameto Slameto Slameto Sobah, Naqiyyah Nada Soetilah Hardjo Soedarmo Sri Hartatik Sri Hartatik Subroto, Gatot Sudarsono Sudarsono . Sudarsono Sudarsono Sugeng Santoso Sugeng Winarso Suliswanto, Eko Nur Suud, Hasbi Mubarak Tri Agus Siswoyo TRI HANDOYO Tri Widyastuti Ubaidillah, Mohammad Ullah, Rehan Wahju Q. Mugnisjah Wahyu Indra Duwi Fanata Wibisono, Viki Bayu Wulanjari, Distiana Yulianti, Annisa Zahrosa, Dimas Bastara Zakariyya, Fakhrusy

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