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All Journal Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Forum Pasca Sarjana Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Lingkungan (Journal of Soil Science and Environment) Jurnal Planologi Sultan Agung Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota SAINS DAN MATEMATIKA Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Jurnal Geografi : Media Informasi Pengembangan dan Profesi Kegeografian Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Agri-Informatika Jurnal Sumberdaya Lahan Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian JTSL (Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan) Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Journal of Regional and City Planning Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Tataloka Jurnal Ekonomi & Kebijakan Publik MAJALAH ILMIAH GLOBE Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning Journal of Socioeconomics and Development Jurnal Penginderaan Jauh dan Pengolahan Data Citra Digital Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian Jurnal Sumberdaya Lahan Jurnal Tanah dan Iklim Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Jurnal Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan Makara Journal of Technology Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management International Journal of Integrative Sciences International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Jurnal Teknik Sipil Jurnal Penginderaan Jauh dan Pengolahan Data Citra Digital

Baba Barus

Departemen Ilmu Tanah Dan Sumber Daya Lahan, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jalan Meranti Kampus IPB Dramaga Bogor 16680, Indonesia, Indonesia

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Ekspansi Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit : Persoalan Sosial, Ekonomi dan Lingkungan Hidup (Studi Kasus Kab. Pelalawan, Riau) Suryadi Suryadi; Arya Hadi Dharmawan; Baba Barus
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 18, No 2 (2020): Agustus 2020
Publisher : School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro Univer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jil.18.2.367-374

Perkebunan kelapa sawit berdampak positif dan negatif pada aspek-aspek lingkungan, sosial dan ekonomi komunitas lokal. Melalui pemahaman tentang data kondisi lingkungan, sosial dan ekonomi memudahkan pengambil keputusan dalam kebijakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey dan wawancara mendalam (sebutkan jumlah responden, guideline wawancara mendalam sebutkan), penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur tingkat kerentanan ekonomi, sosial dan ekologi akibat ekspansi perkebunan kelapa sawit. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Pengumpulan data primer melalui observasi dan wawancara terstruktur dan mendalam. Data sekunder yang diperoleh dari kantor desa, instansi pemerintahan terkait, BPS, buku, jurnal, atau data dari internet yang memuat teori atau hasil penelitian yang terkait. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa ekspansi kelapa sawit yang terjadi di Desa terantang Manuk melalui pola pola PIR-Trans, KKPA, PKS tanpa kebun, jual beli, hibah, dan swadaya atau mandiri. Dampak lingkungan yang ditimbulkan oleh ekspansi kelapa sawit yaitu menurunkan kerangaman buah, ikan, sayur, dan hewan buruan serta penurunan kuantitas air tanah terutama pada saat musim kemarau. Dampak ekonomi akibat ekspansi perkebunan sawit yaitu semakin terlihatnya gab ekonomi antara kelas atas, menengah dan bawah. Sedangkan dampak sosial yang ditimbulkan adalah berubahnya norma-norma adat, adanya praktek rent seeking serta munculnya konflik-konflik baru.

EVALUASI KESESUAIAN LAHAN UNTUK KAWASAN PERMUKIMAN DENGAN METODE MULTI CRITERIA EVALUATION DI KOTA PADANG Iswandi Umar; Widiatmaka Widiatmaka; Bambang Pramudya; Baba Barus
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2017): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.7.2.148-154

Population growthis linear tothe requrement of settlement area, while the area of the earth is limited. It was caused inappropriate use of the land. This study aims to identify, analyze, and describe dynamics and suitability of land for settlements in Padang. Determination of land suitablity for settlementis using Multi Criteria Evaluation (MCE) method. The indicators used in determining the suitability of land for settlement is the slope, the frequency of flooding, drainage, distrubusi gravel, rock distribution and effective depth. Weighting in the analysis of land suitability based on the opinions of experts from various fields related to as many as 15 experts. Analysis result for land suitability of settlements in the area show that: there were 12.543 ha (18%) very suitable for settlement; 52.390 ha (75,4%) were suitable for settletment; 4.279 ha (6,2%).were compatible with marginal for settlement; and 285 ha (0,8%) were unsuitable for settlement. The area is very suitable for residential areas is very limited, so expect optimal utilization.

Analysis of tourism potential and the community perception in buffer village to support tourism development of Alas Purwo National Park M Habibi Yadi Irawanata; Baba Barus; Nandi Kosmaryandi
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.11.3.350-362

The current sustainable development that the Indonesian government is paying attention to is the development of the tourism sector, one of which is establishing the Alas Purwo National Park (TNAP) as a National Tourism Development Area (KPPN). The determination of the TNAP area as a tourist attraction at the national level opens opportunities and a driving force for the TNAP buffer villages to become a development target that focuses on community empowerment and regional development based on regional resource potential. This study aims to analyze the potential objects and tourist attractions in the TNAP buffer village and to find out the perception and readiness of the community towards tourism development in the buffer village. The results of the analysis show that the TNAP buffer village has potential resources that are feasible to be developed as tourist objects and attractions. There are villages that have ODTW potential, including 3 villages with very potential (SP), 1 village potential (P), 4 villages with less potential (KP), and 4 villages that do not have ODTW potential. Tourism development must provide space for people around tourist objects to participate in tourism. The results of the assessment of the perceptions and readiness of the TNAP village community for tourism development illustrate that the community agrees with tourism development in the village. Communities involved in tourism development can respond positively in supporting tourism development activities.

Analisis Faktor Penyebab Alih Fungsi Lahan Sawah Menjadi Sawit di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur Asnelly Ridha Daulay; Eka Intan Kumala Putri; Baba Barus; Bambang P. Noorachmat
Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian Vol 14, No 1 (2016): Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian
Publisher : Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian

One-Million Hectares of Oil Palm Plantation Program in 2000 was deemed as the starting point of lowland conversion in East Tanjung Jabung Regency. This study aims to review the impact of development policy in the past on lowland conversion, to compare costs and incomes between those of paddy farming and oil palm plantation business, and to analyze constraints to implement the target of Sustainable Land for Food Agriculture Protection (PLP2B) Program. Primary data were collected from observation, focus group discussion, and in-depth interview with resource persons, survey and Landsat Imaginary data. Secondary data were gathered from the institutions at provincial and regency levels. This study explored both qualitative and quantitative methods as well as by overlay of maps in 2006, 2010 and 2014. Development policy inconsistency is influenced by change in regency government leadership with the new mission not well integrated with the previous programs. On the other hand, land rent of paddy farm was much less than that of oil palm plantation. There are some constraints to implement the PLP2B Program, namely weak Regional Regulations, lack of coordination among the Regional Government institutions, and limited development budget. It is suggested that the Regency Government to evaluate PLP2B Program target by considering some limiting factors, issuing the Regent’s Regulation dealing with incentives to farmers and program coordinators, and controlling the regional planning.AbstrakProgram Satu Juta Hektare Lahan Sawit tahun 2000 merupakan titik awal terjadinya alih fungsi lahan sawah di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kebijakan pembangunan pada masa lalu terhadap kejadian alih fungsi lahan sawah, perbandingan biaya dan pendapatan usaha tani padi dengan kelapa sawit, dan tantangan yang dihadapi dalam mewujudkan target PLP2B. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui observasi, diskusi kelompok, wawancara mendalam dengan narasumber terpilih, survei, serta data Citra Landsat; sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari instansi pemerintah di Provinsi Jambi dan Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur. Metode yang digunakan adalah kombinasi kualitatif deskriptif dan kuantitatif serta overlay peta penggunaan lahan tahun 2006, 2010, dan 2014. Inkonsistensi kebijakan pembangunan dilatari terjadinya pergantian pimpinan daerah yang misinya kurang terintegrasi dengan program pembangunan pertanian sebelumnya serta terdapat kesenjangan land rent di mana pendapatan dari lahan sawah jauh lebih rendah dibanding kelapa sawit dengan luasan yang sama. Tantangan menerapkan Perda PLP2B sangat berat: kurang memadainya regulasi, lemahnya koordinasi antarinstansi pemerintah terkait, hingga keterbatasan dana pembangunan. Pemerintah daerah disarankan mengkaji kembali target PLP2B dengan memperhatikan faktor-faktor pembatas, menerbitkan Peraturan Bupati sehingga dapat diatur jenis dan besaran nilai insentif yang diterima petani serta koordinator program serta pengetatan pengawasan implementasi RTRW.

PENGARUH TINGGI MUKA AIR GAMBUT SEBAGAI INDIKATOR PERINGATAN DINI BAHAYA KEBAKARAN DI SUNGAI JANGKANG - SUNGAI LIONG Nur Febrianti; Kukuh Murtilaksono; Baba Barus
Jurnal Penginderaan Jauh dan Pengolahan Data Citra Digital Vol. 16 No. 1 Juni 2019
Publisher : Indonesian National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN)

Disasters of forest and land fires are increasingly concerned. The nature of peat soil which is easy to lose water and high organic matter content causes peat soils to be very sensitive to fire. Therefore it is necessary to know indicators for early warning of fires on peatlands. The purpose of this study is to determine the critical groundwater level (GWL) as an indicator of peatland fires on the Jangkang River - Sungai Liong. Determination of the critical point of peatland fires as a fire early warning is done by calculating the difference from the value of the undefined TMA with a range of possible errors. The TMA value is obtained from the estimation of several methods, namely data on the physical properties of the soil, the drought index, and a combination of both. The TMA estimation of the physical properties of the soil has a range of fires at depths of 74.3 - 107 cm. In estimating TMA using a drought index, potential fires occur in TMA ranging from 27 - 101 cm. While the combined estimates of the physical properties of the soil and the drought index ranged from 66.8 - 98.8 cm the occurrence of fires on peatland. The results of this study show that the estimated TMA from a combination of field data and drought index provides fairly good accuracy. Thus TMA can be an early warning indicator of the danger of peatland fires. This TMA estimation can give faster results and pretty good accuracy. But this estimation model for TMA does not necessarily apply directly to other research locations. The critical point of peat soil water depth ranges from 27 to 74 cm. The depth of the peatland surface should be maintained less than the critical point, if not then the potential for peatland fires will increase.

ANALISIS MODEL ESTIMASI TINGGI MUKA AIR TANAH MENGGUNAKAN INDEK KEKERINGAN Nur Febrianti; Kukuh Murtilaksono; Baba Barus
Jurnal Penginderaan Jauh dan Pengolahan Data Citra Digital Vol. 15 No. 1 Juni 2018
Publisher : Indonesian National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN)

The Ground Water Level plays an important role in determining the greenhouse gas emission and, in turn, in regulating global climate system. Information on existing water levels is still using field measurements. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the best approximation model for estimating water level using drought index. This study utilizes Landsat 8 data to calculate Normalized Difference Water Index and Visible and Shortwave infrared Drought Index for 3 months (March, April and June 2016). The best estimation model is selected by the Akaike Information Criteria correction method and validated using K-Fold cross-validation. The results of this study indicate that the estimation of water level is affected by both drought indices with the TMA (mm) equation= -439,47 – 1639,7 * NDWI_Maret – 640,23 * NDWI_April + 477 * VSDI_Maret. Estimated water level began to detect hotspots ranging from 64,35 ± 36,9 6 cm (27 - 101 cm). The critical point for KHG Sei Jangkang - Sei Liong is 27 cm, thus the water level depth should be maintained less than that to avoid fire in peatlands.ABSTRAKTinggi muka air tanah lahan gambut atau secara teknis dikenal dengan kedalaman muka air tanah memegang peran penting dalam menentukan emisi gas rumah kaca dan mengatur sistem iklim global. Informasi tentang tinggi muka air yang ada saat ini masih menggunakan hasil pengukuran lapangan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi model aproksimasi terbaik untuk estimasi tinggi muka air dengan menggunakan indeks kekeringan. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan data Landsat 8 untuk menghitung Normalized Difference Water Index dan Visible and Shortwave infrared Drought Index selama 3 bulan (Maret, April dan Juni 2016). Model estimasi terbaik dipilih dengan metode koreksi Kriteria Informasi Akaike dan divalidasi menggunakan validasi silang K-Fold. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa estimasi tinggi muka air dipengaruhi oleh kedua indeks kekeringan tersebut dengan persamaan TMA (mm) = - 439,47 – 1639,7 * NDWI_Maret – 640,23 * NDWI_April + 477 * VSDI_Maret. Estimasi tinggi muka air mulai terdeteksi adanya hotspot berkisar antara 64,35±36,9 6 cm (27 – 101 cm). Titik kritis untuk KHG Sei Jangkang – Sei Liong adalah 27 cm, dengan demikian kedalaman tinggi muka air harus dipertahankan kurang dari itu untuk menghindari terjadinya kebakaran di lahan gambut.

Parameterisasi Sifat Biofisik Lahan Sawah dengan Menggunakan Citra Radar Resolusi Tinggi: Studi Kasus di Kab. Indramayu Jawa Barat Muhammad Hikmat; Baba Barus; Muhammad Ardiansyah; Budi Mulyanto
Jurnal Tanah dan Iklim (Indonesian Soil and Climate Journal) Vol 43, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sumberdaya Lahan Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/jti.v43n1.2019.1-12

Abstrak. Sifat biofisik lahan berperan penting dalam perencanaan penggunaan lahan maupun perencanaan teknis pengelolaan lahan. Oleh sebab itu identifikasi secara cepat dan akurat sifat biofisik lahan menjadi penting. Citra radar resolusi tinggi sudah banyak digunakan untuk berbagai tujuan, antara lain untuk identifikasi tutupan lahan, analysis geologi dan analisis cuaca. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi penggunaaan citra RADAR resolusi tinggi untuk mengevaluasi sifat-sifat biofisik lahan sawah. Penelitian dilakukan pada areal pesawahan di Kabupaten Indramayu menggunakan citra Radarsat 2 resolusi tinggi (quad polarization) dengan empat polarisasi (HH, HV, VH, VV). Sifat-sifat biofisik lahan yang dianalisis meliputi: salinitas tanah, bobot aktual tanaman, bobot kering tanaman, tinggi tanaman, kekasaran permukaan tanah, dan kelembaban tanah. Data yang dikumpulkan dibedakan atas kelompok lahan sawah yang ditanami padi dan lahan sawah bera. Data yang digunakan terdiri dari 27 set data biofisik lahan sawah yang ditanami padi, dan 49 set data lahan sawah bera. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa dari keenam sifat biofisik lahan yang dianalisis, kelembaban tanah merupakan sifat biofisik lahan yang dideteksi lebih baik dibandingkan sifat-sifat biofisik lahan lainnya, baik dalam kondisi lahan ditanami padi maupun lahan bera. Tetapi model-model persamaan antara sifat-sifat biofisik lahan dan koefisien hamburan balik dari citra Radar resolusi tinggi ini memiliki nilai R2 yang rendah. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa pendugaan sifat biofisik lahan dengan nilai koefisien hamburan balik secara langsung tidak dapat digunakan pada lahan sawah.Abstract. The land biophysical properties are important in land use and technical planning in the field. Therefore, rapid and accurate identification of the land biophysical properties is an important step. In the past, the high resolution RADAR images have been used for land cover identification, weather analysis, and geological analysis. This study aims to evaluate the use RADAR images to detect biophysical properties of paddy fields. This research was carried out on paddy fields in Indramayu Regency using high resolution (quad polarization) Radarsat 2 imagery with four polarizations (HH, HV, VH, VV). The analyzed land biophysical properties included soil salinity, actual plant biomass, plant biomass (dry weight), plant height, soil surface roughness and soil moisture. The data were collected from 27 data sets of land planted with rice and 49 data sets from bare lands. The result show that of the six biophysical properties, soil moisture was the biophysical property which was detected better than the others, both on land planted with rice and bare land. But the equation models between biophysical properties and backscattering coefficient had a low R2 value. This indicates that the method to estimate soil biophysical properties using backcsaccter coefficient directly can not be applied for paddy soil.

Spatial-Based Space Designation Factor Analysis of Rice Fields Conversion (Case Study: West Java Province) Sukiptiyah Sukiptiyah; Ernan Rustiadi; Akhmad Fauzi; Baba Barus
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5144

Regional economic development in the concept of spatial planning is based on cultivation areas, including the allocation of production forests, agriculture, mining, settlements, industry, tourism and trade. Economic development in rural areas is not only to improve welfare but also to fulfill food (rice) needs. One of the benchmarks for the level of welfare is the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GDP). Conversion of agricultural land into built-up land is a mechanism for regional economic development activities, where to increase GDP, allocate the widest possible allocation of industrial, trade and residential space which has implications for increasing conversion of agricultural land (rice fields) and reducing rice production facilities so that food fulfillment is constrained, in other words, there is a trade off in the use of agricultural land (rice fields). The purpose of this study was to analyze the distribution and conversion of paddy fields pattern in terms of space designation, road access and land prices, analyze the spatial designation factors affecting paddy field conversion and determine the priority scale of revision of Spatial Planning in terms of the potential for rice field conversion in rural areas. The research location is distinguished in rural areas with high and low industrialization and urbanization. Input data using spatial software with overlay technique and to answer the objectives using quantitative spatial analysis, multiple linear regression analysis and spatial multicriteria analysis of 4 (four) criteria (space allocation, road access, population density and land prices). The results showed that the distribution pattern of paddy fields according to road access was dominant in an area > 3 km from the road, followed by an area of 1-3 km from the road and the lowest in an area of 0-1 km from the road. The distribution of paddy fields according to the spatial designation is dominant with the designation of agricultural space-wetland, while the rice fields with the designation of space-residential, trade, industry is dominant in rural areas with high industrialization and urbanization. Conversion of paddy fields into built-up land is dominant in industrialized and urbanized highly rural areas, in the designation of space-residential, trade, industry and in areas 0-3 km from the road. The allocation of space for paddy fields can have an impact on encouraging or controlling land conversion, where rice fields with the designation of space-residential, trade, industry can encourage land conversion, on the other hand, rice fields with non-residential designation for industrial trade are relatively controllable. Revision of Spatial Planning is recommended in rural areas with relatively high potential for conversion of paddy fields, namely in rural areas with high industrialization and urbanization.

Hubungan Indeks Osilasi Selatan dan Indeks Curah Hujan terhadap Kejadian Kekeringan di Kabupaten Indramayu, Jawa Barat, Indonesia BOEDI TJAHJONO; BABA BARUS; NINA WIDIANA DAROJATI
Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perdesaan) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017): Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangu
Publisher : P4W LPPM IPB

Indramayu district experiences frequent droughts that leads to many paddy fields harvest failure. Since the district is one of the national granary, this disaster needs to be addressed urgently. This study aimed to assess the level of dryness in Indramayu using Standard Precipitation Index (SPI) and its relation with the Southern Oscillation Index (SOI). The study used monthly rainfall data from 1996 to 2013 observed by 19 stations and the score of SOI that came from the Bureau of Meteorology of Australia. The method used quantitative approach using SPI and software SPI_sl_6.exe. Drought indices was measured in four different time scale which are 1, 3, and 6 month(s) (for the short term period) and the 12 months time scale (for the long term period). SPI’s assessment was classified in accordance with the classification of WMO (World Meteorological Organization) which consist of seven classes, ranging from wet extreme to dry extreme class. The results showed that the occurence of "very dry" to "dry extreme“ drought was occured mainly from February 1997 to January 1998 at most stations, while for some stations, it lasted until March 1998. The drought period was lasted from nine to ten months. In 2002 to 2003, the droughts that classified as "very dry" on a 3 and 6 months time scale lasted about five months, while the 12 months time scale was lasted about nine months. SPI value that obtained from different time scales has a strong relation with the value of SOI. The negative value of SOI tends to be followed by the negative value of SPI, and vice versa. SOI that has negative value below -7 and occured in a long period (more than three months) indicates a prolonged El Nino which occurred in 1997 and 2002/2003 when the research area was struck by "being dry" to "dry extreme" drought state.

Pemetaan Efek Spasial pada Data Kemiskinan Kota Bengkulu Harmes Harmes; Bambang Juanda; Ernan Rustiadi; Baba Barus
Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perdesaan) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017): Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangu
Publisher : P4W LPPM IPB

Anti-poverty programs and policies are designed similar for all regions in Indonesia, disregarding the local socio-culture and the poverty spatial pattern of the regions. The approach is based on central government’s program and not based on each region’s locality. This generic programming approach caused the achievement of development goals decline. The effect of space on poverty can be identified by the presence of spatial autocorrelation, which is the link between the examined variable to itself in a spatial manner or commonly referred to as spatial dependence.The aim of this paper is to investigate the global and local spatial autocorrelation for micro poverty data set in Bengkulu City in order to identify spatial approach for its anti-poverty program. Global Moran Index (MI) tests identifies the overall occurrence of autocorrelation, meanwhile the local spatial test shows which subdistricts has the presence of autocorrelation. Global and local MI are popular tools utilized to calculate the spatial effect, particularly to present spatial dependencies. The relation between urban village linkages obtained an MI value of 0.322. This MI value indicates the presence of spatial autocorrelation for subdistricts located in cluster. In local spatial effect observation using Local Indicator of Spatial Autocorrelation (LISA), its discovered that there are several subdistricts having autocorrelation, meanwhile the rest are not significant. Cluster mapping on global MI and LISA shows high-high poverty districts are located in the south of the city, low-high poverty districts in the east, and low-low high-low poverty districts near the city center.

Co-Authors A Akbar Achmad, Alfredian Ade Mirza Roslinawati Adi Jaya, Adi Afan Ray Mahardika Ake Wihadanto Akhmad Fauzi Alamin Yang First Alfin Murtadho Aminah, Mimin Andhi Trisnaputra Andrea Emma Pravitasari, Andrea Emma Andri Yushar Andria Ardhy Firdian Arya Hadi Dharmawan Asnelly Ridha Daulay Atang Sutandi Azis, Muh. Ikhsan Bakri, Subhan Bambang Hendro Trisasongko Bambang Juanda Bambang P. Noorachmat Bambang Pramudya Bobby A. Palem Boedi Tjahjono Bratakusumah, Deddy S. Budi Mulyanto Budi Nugroho Budi Prasetyo Cahyana, Destika Chiharu Hongo Chiharu Hongo, Chiharu Corry Nurmala Danang Pramudita, Danang Darda Effendi Darmawan Darmawan Deddy S. Bratakusumah Deddy S. Bratakusumah Denis Muba Pandapotan Simanihuruk Desi Nadalia Dessy Arianti Destika Cahyana Diar Shiddiq Didit Okta Pribadi Didit Okta Pribadi Djuanda, Bambang Djuara P Lubis DP Tejo Baskoro, DP Tejo Drajat Martianto Dwi Maryanto, Dwi Dwi Putro Tejo Baskoro Dwi Ratnawati Christina Dyah Ita Mardianingsih Dyah R Panuju Dyah R. Panuju Dyah R. Panuju Dyah Retno Panuju Edy Djauhari Purwakusumah Eka Intan Kumala Putri Emilia Syafitri Endriatmo Soetarto Enni Dwi Wahjunie Erliza Noor Ernan Rustiadi Euis Sunarti Faris Rahmadian Fauzi, Firman Fitri Insani Fredian Tonny Nasdian Fredinan Yulianda Gatot Yulianto Gersony Miri Hana Indriana Hans Moravia Hari Agung Hari Agung Adrianto Hari Wijayanto Harisman Edi Harmes Harmes harmes harmes Hartono, Arif Herianto Hermanto Siregar Hidayah, Nursantri Hilda Nurul Hidayati Imas Sukaesih Sitanggang Indraprahasta, Galuh Syahbana Irzaman, Irzaman Iskandar Iskandar Iswandi Umar Iwan Kurniawan Khursatul Munibah Kukuh Murtilaksono Kukuh Murtilaksono Kukuh Murtilaksono Kukuh Murtilaksono Kukuh Murtilaksono Kukuh Murtilaksono Kukuh Murtilaksono Kusumastuti, Ayu Candra Kusumawati, Balkis Lala M Kolopaking Laode Syamsul Iman Latifah Kosim Darusman M Habibi Yadi Irawanata M Munawir Mahmud A. Raimadoya Mahmud A. Raimadoya Mazlan Mira Harimurti Mohamad Rafi Muhamad Firdaus Muhammad Ardiansyah Muhammad Ardiansyah Muhammad Firdaus Muhammad Hikmat Muhammad Munawir Syarif Muhammad Mu’min Fahimuddin Muhammad Zulfikar Nadia Shalehah Nandi Kosmaryandi NINA WIDIANA DAROJATI Nina Widiana Darojati Nindya Ayu Wardani Nur Febrianti Nur Febrianti Nur Febrianti Nur Febrianti Purwanto, Moh Yanuar Jarwadi Purwono Purwono Puspita, Gita Qalbi, Andria Harfani Rahmi Fajarini Reni Kusumo Tejo Reni Kusumo Tejo Reza Hanjaya Ricky Ricky Ricky, Ricky Rifyan Ruman Rilus Kinseng Rini Ariani Amir Rizaldi Boer Romiyanto Romiyanto Sabila, Salma Sabri Effendy Setia Hadi Sigit, Gunardi Siska Amelia Sitanggang, Imas S. Siti Faizah Zauhairah Siti Maesaroh Siti Nurisyah Soekmana Soma Sri Malahayati Yusuf Sri Mulatsih Subhan Bakri Suci Sri Utami Sutjipto Sukiptiyah Sukiptiyah Sukiptiyah Sukiptiyah Sumardani Kusmajaya Suria Darma Tarigan Suryadi Suryadi Suryadi Suryadi Suwardi Suwardi Syahbana, Galuh Syaiful Anwar Syamsul Arifin Taopik Ridwan Tb Iwan Mulyawan Tenda, Edwin Tivianton, Tommy Andryan Tommi Tommi Tommi Tommi, Tommi Tommi, Tommi Tono Tono Tuni, Muhd. Siraz Uciningsih, Winda Ugeng Wijanarko Umar Mansyur Untung Sudadi Vincentius P Siregar Wahyu Iskandar Wahyu Iskandar Werenfridus Taena Widada, Rasyid Widiatmaka Yani Nurhadryani Yiyi Sulaeman Yoyoh Indaryanti Yuda Pringgo Bayusukmara Yunito, Muhammad Rahmanda Yuri Ardhya Stanny Yusuf, Sri Malahayati Zluyan Firdaus Afif

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