Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

PENGEMBANGAN TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA DI PANTI ASUHAN RAHMATAN LIL ALAMIN SAWAHAN KECAMATAN PADANG TIMUR KOTA PADANG Elidahanum Husni; Dira Hefni; Dachriyanus Dachriyanus; Netty Suhatri; Meri Susanti
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 5 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i4.462

Abstract

Indonesia is a rich country with biodiversity consisting of thousands of medicinal plant species and approximately 300 species are used as traditional medicine by the traditional medicine industry. Therefore, the existing biodiversity in Indonesia is an asset and resource that must be maintained and managed so that it can become an ancestral heritage and benefit the community for maintaining health. FMP (Family Medicinal Plants) is a type of plant of choice that is efficacious as medicine with easy maintenance and relatively low cost. FMP is a safe alternative for family medicine because it rarely causes side effects, is easy to process, and is consumed for first aid in cases of minor illnesses such as fever, cough, or to help maintain stamina. The existence of FMP in the home environment is very important because apart from being an alternative treatment it can also improve family welfare. The purpose of carrying out this community service activity is that the residents of the Rahmatan Lil Alamin Orphanage know the benefits, how to use, and how to make traditional dosage form from FMP. The method used in this activity is providing counseling, training, giving FMP seeds, and tools that can be used to make products of traditional medicinal plants. In counseling activities, pretest and posttest sheets were also given. The results of the service showed that the average pretest score of the participants was 85 and increased in the post test to 94. It can be concluded that the participants took part in the activity enthusiastically so that their knowledge of the Family Medicinal Plants (FMP) increased.
Volatilomics and Physical Characteristics of Chicken and Pork “Urutan” (Traditional Balinese Sausage) Andryani, Putu Cisya; Budi, Faleh Setia; Rohman, Abdul; Dachriyanus, Dachriyanus; Abu Bakar, Nor Kartini; Yuliana, Nancy Dewi
Indonesian Food Science and Technology Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Volume 8 Number 2, July 2025 |IFSTJ|
Publisher : Department of Technology of Agricultural product (THP) Jambi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ifstj.v8i2.38369

Abstract

Abstract— “Urutan” is a traditional Balinese fermented sausage prepared from pork or chicken. Information on chemical and physical characteristics of “Urutan” is important, specifically for Muslims unable to consume pork. Therefore, this study aimed to characterize volatile compounds and physical properties of chicken and pork “Urutan” available in Balinese market. Volatile compounds were analyzed using Solid-Phase Microextraction Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (SPME/GC-MS) and multivariate data analysis. Physical characteristics assessed were texture, color, and water holding capacity (WHC). Multivariate analysis was conducted for the data collected to determine distinct volatile compounds as well as physical profiles of chicken and pork “Urutan”. The score plots of orthogonal projection to the least square-discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA) of volatile data showed distinct grouping among chicken and pork “Urutan”. Based on Variable Importance in Projection (VIP) scores and Correlation Coefficients, the most significant volatile markers in chicken “Urutan” were formic acid, 2,5-dimethyl-furan, and 6-methyl-tridecane, while 1-octen-3-ol, 3,6-dimethyl-octane, and 1-Octen-3-one were identified as markers of pork “Urutan”. The results of physical analysis showed significant differences between springiness, lightness, and WHC of both products. There were no significant differences between hardness, cohesiveness, gumminess, a*, and b* values. Volatilomics was found to be a more reliable method for differentiating chicken “Urutan” from pork “Urutan”, compared to using physical characteristics only.
bahasa inggris Wijaya, Eka Roza; Yasman, Yulia; Dachriyanus, Dachriyanus
Viva Medika Vol 15 No 01 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v15i01.680

Abstract

Nurses often face to situations that can cause job stress Nurses often face to situations that can cause job stress. This study aims to determine the factors related to nurse’s job stress at hospitals type B Batam in 2015. The study used descriptive analytic design with cross sectional approach. The sample consisted of 193 nurses by simple random sampling. The results showed more than half of the nurses experienced severe job stress (57%) were derived from heavy workload (64.4%), cases of death and dying (68.4%), emotional preparation inadequate (64.1%), uncertainty about treatment (71.8%), conflicts with doctors (73.9%), problems with co-workers (70.7%), problems with the supervisor (70.8) and problems with patient and family (66.7%). There is significant relathionship of eight of job stress factors to nurse’s job stress (p<0,05). The most dominant factor affected nurse’s job stress is a problem with a co-worker. The study recommends that we need to improve communication among in nurses
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Kefarmasian terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Inap RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang Linda Eka Putri; Dachriyanus; Nilda Tri Putri
Jurnal Optimasi Sistem Industri Vol. 17 No. 2 (2018): Published in October 2018
Publisher : The Industrial Engineering Department of Engineering Faculty at Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (890.303 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/josi.v17.n2.p152-161.2018

Abstract

Pharmaceutical services at the hospital are an integral part of the hospital's service system. The quality of the pharmacy service affects the hospital's performance as a service company. Pharmacy Installation of Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital based on data from Public Relation and Public Complaint Installation of Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital get complaint report on pharmacy service as many as 28 complaint reports in 2015 and 42 complaint reports in 2016. A decrease in the quality of care is indicated by the decrease in the number of in-patients in the period of 2013-2015 reaching an average of 2.89%, while the level of complaints on the quality of in-patient pharmacy service remains high with 31 complaints by years. This study aims to analyze the effect of hospital pharmacy service quality on patient satisfaction at pharmacy depo Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital. The measurements of all constructs and research indicators used questionnaires distributed to 320 in-patients as respondents. Path analysis used with software application of SPSS 17 to analyze the data. The result concluded that service quality consisting of service speed, attitude, and empathy of officer, drug availability, pharmacy depot location, and drug information simultaneously, influence on patient's satisfaction with a contribution of 74.10%. However, the partial attitude and empathy of the officers have no effect on the satisfaction of patients. While the provision of drug information is the most dominant factor of service quality in affecting patient satisfaction at pharmacy depo Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital.
Pemberdayaan Siswa Sekolah Dasar melalui Penerapan Model Cara Belajar Obat yang Benar untuk Meningkatkan Literasi Obat Sejak Dini Syofyan Syofyan; Dachriyanus Dachriyanus; Noviatri Noviatri
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v8i3.774

Abstract

The use of medicines is common among adults; however, for children, medication is often considered unfamiliar because their knowledge of the benefits and risks of medicines remains limited. Therefore, early education about medicines is essential to build proper awareness and encourage children to become agents of change in promoting the rational use of medicines within their families and communities. This community service activity aimed to improve medication literacy and awareness of rational medicine use among elementary school students through the Correct Medicines Learning Model (CBOB). The program was implemented in six stages: (1) socialization with partners, including teachers, students, and parents; (2) training of junior pharmacists for fifth-grade students; (3) application of science and technology through the CBOB model; (4) post-activity mentoring; (5) evaluation; and (6) sustainability. The evaluation phase specifically used pre-tests and post-tests to assess students’ knowledge, perceptions, attitudes, and behaviors. The results showed an increase in knowledge scores from 53.5 to 63.4, perceptions from 37.7 to 49.4, and attitudes from 67.9 to 71.6, while behavior remained stable at 69.3. In addition, the Little Pharmacist Community, School Medicinal Plants (TOS), and Apotekids Corner were established as tangible outputs of the program. In conclusion, the CBOB model effectively enhanced students’ understanding and awareness of rational medicine use and has the potential to be developed as a sustainable, school-based medicine education model.
Physico-Chemical Characterisation and Determination of Luteolin Content of Pidada merah (Sonneratia Caseolaris L) Leaf Extract Syamsul, Eka Siswanto; Lestari, Dwi; Dachriyanus, Dachriyanus; Supomo, Supomo
Sciences of Pharmacy Volume 5 Issue 2
Publisher : ETFLIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58920/sciphar0501579

Abstract

Red pidada (Sonneratia caseolaris L.) leaves are used traditionally for skin care and other medicinal purposes. This study aimed to characterise the powdered leaf material and determine the luteolin content of the ethanolic leaf extract. Dried leaf powder was macerated with 95% ethanol. The powdered material was characterised by macroscopic and microscopic examination and by determining the water-soluble extractive value, ethanol-soluble extractive value, moisture content, total ash, and acid-insoluble ash. Metabolite profiling of the extract was performed using high-resolution liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HR-LCMS). Luteolin content was estimated by TLC-densitometry using silica gel 60 F254 plates and n-hexane: ethyl acetate (2:3) as the mobile phase. Macroscopically, the leaves were oval to elongated with rounded to blunt apices, entire margins, pinnate venation, and a dark-green colour. Microscopic examination showed upper and lower epidermal tissues, stomata, and vascular bundles. The powdered leaves had a bitter taste. The water-soluble and ethanol-soluble extractive values were 11% and 16%, respectively, while the moisture content, total ash, and acid-insoluble ash were 8.8%, 8.12%, and 0.47%. HR-LCMS generated 38 tentative database matches, including luteolin. Under the assay conditions used, TLC-densitometry showed an Rf value of 0.54 for luteolin and a mean measured luteolin amount of 3.849 µg. These findings provide baseline physicochemical and preliminary phytochemical data for the standardisation of Sonneratia caseolaris L leaf extract.
Faktor Sosial Demografi dan Faktor Lingkungan dengan Pneumonia pada Anak Bawah Lima Tahun: Sebuah Studi Observasional di Kota Batam Didi Yunaspi; Dachriyanus Hamidi; Finny Fitry Yani; Alfan Miko
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i2.55330

Abstract

Infeksi saluran pernapasan akut, khususnya pneumonia, merupakan penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas pada anak di bawah usia lima tahun di seluruh dunia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan pneumonia pada anak balita di Batam, Indonesia. Desain penelitian yaitu cross-sectional pada anak usia 0-59 bulan. Sampel diambil dengan simple random sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan wawancara terpimpin menggunakan kuesioner meliputi faktor social demografi (tingkat pendidikan orang tua, sosial ekonomi, usia, jenis kelamin) dan faktor lingkungan (ventilasi rumah, perokok keluarga, kepadatan rumah, tempat memasak dan bahan utama lantai). Penelitian dianalisis menggunakan binary logistic regression untuk mengidentifikasi faktor risiko signifikan yang berhubungan dengan pneumonia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan ibu (p=0.034) sosial ekonomi (p=0.012), usia anak (p=0.002), jenis kelamin (p=0.024), ventilasi rumah (p=0.004), perokok keluarga (p=0.008), kepadatan rumah (p=0.039) dan bahan utama lantai (p=0,006) dengan pneumonia (nilai p< 0,05). Factor risiko dominan pneumonia adalah bahan utama lantai (adjusted odds ratio (aOR): 10,8; IK 95%: 2.291-51.684; p=0.003), usia anak (AOR: 3,81; IK: 0.455-10.017; p=0.006). dan sosial ekonomi (AOR: 3.348; IK: 1.277-8.775; p=0.014). Bahan utama lantai, usia anak dan social demografi merupakan faktor risiko signifikan penyebab pneumonia pada anak balita. Peningkatan kesadaran pengasuh/ibu tentang faktor-faktor yang diprediksi diperlukan untuk mengurangi insiden pneumonia pada anak dan meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan anak.
PENGARUH PENCAMPURAN MINYAK NABATI TERHADAP AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI DAN OTENTIKASI MINYAK ATSIRI JAHE GAJAH DENGAN SPEKTROSKOPI FTIR DAN KEMOMETRIK Suryati Syafri; Dhiya Ulwafi; Assyifa Nurul Sabilla; Dachriyanus Hamidi; Syofyan Syofyan
Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi Dan Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51352/jim.v12i1.985

Abstract

Big ginger essential oil (BGEO) is a natural source with antibacterial activity. Some traders on online shopping platforms sell ginger oil that may be diluted with a solvent, which could harm customers by increasing the risk of allergies and reducing its biological activity. This study aimed to determine the effect of diluting BGEO with vegetable oils on antibacterial activity and to authenticate BGEO purchased from an online market using FTIR spectroscopy combined with chemometrics. Pure BGEO was obtained by hydrodistillation. Ten BGEO products were obtained from an online shopping platform. The pure BGEO was diluted with three vegetable oils: soybean oil (SO), virgin coconut oil (VCO), and palm oil (PO). Antibacterial activity was evaluated using the microdilution method. The result showed the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) values of pure BGEO against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 and Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 were 6.25 mg/mL and 12.50 mg/mL, respectively. The dilution of big ginger essential oil with vegetable oil did not reduce its antibacterial activity. The adulteration of BGEO with palm oil enhanced its antibacterial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Most commercial big ginger oils were not similar to BGEO from West Sumatra, and one of the commercial ginger oils may contain vegetable oil as a diluent. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) successfully classified pure BGEO and commercial BGEO. Adulteration of big ginger essential oil with vegetable oil did not reduce its antibacterial activity.
PENGARUH PAPARAN ASAP OBAT NYAMUK BAKAR TERHADAP KADAR ESTROGEN DAN KUALITAS SPERMATOZOA PADA MENCIT (Mus musculus) Eka Desnita; Almahdy Almahdy; Yufri Aldi; Fatma Sri Wahyuni; Dachriyanus; Rama Feriska Putra
Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi Dan Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51352/jim.v12i1.989

Abstract

Penggunaan obat nyamuk bakar berbahan aktif piretroid masih luas di lingkungan rumah tangga dan berpotensi menimbulkan dampak terhadap sistem reproduksi akibat paparan asap hasil pembakaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh paparan asap obat nyamuk bakar terhadap kualitas spermatozoa dan kadar estrogen serum. Penelitian eksperimental dilakukan pada Mus musculus yang dibagi menjadi kelompok kontrol dan kelompok paparan. Parameter yang diamati meliputi konsentrasi spermatozoa, morfologi spermatozoa, dan kadar estrogen serum, kemudian dianalisis secara statistik untuk menentukan perbedaan antar kelompok. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa paparan asap obat nyamuk bakar secara signifikan menurunkan konsentrasi spermatozoa dan meningkatkan persentase morfologi abnormal dibandingkan kelompok kontrol (p < 0,05). Kadar estrogen serum pada kelompok paparan menunjukkan kecenderungan menurun, namun tidak berbeda signifikan secara statistik (p > 0,05). Disimpulkan bahwa paparan asap obat nyamuk bakar berbasis piretroid berpotensi menurunkan kualitas spermatozoa dan memengaruhi regulasi hormonal. Temuan ini mengindikasikan adanya risiko gangguan fungsi reproduksi akibat paparan insektisida rumah tangga secara kronis.
Analysis of Nutritional Problems using Focused Interviews Method in Elementary School Children (Later Childhood) in Batam City Roza Erda; Dachriyanus Hamidi; Desmawati Desmawati; Rosfita Rasyid
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.5777

Abstract

Optimal nutrition significantly impacts human health, particularly for primary school-aged children. Malnutrition manifests in various health issues, such as stunting, underweight, micronutrient deficiencies, and obesity. The prevalence of malnutrition among school-aged children in Indonesia, including Batam City, is rising yearly. This study aimed to analyse factors affecting the nutritional needs of elementary school children in Batam City. The study was conducted over one month and employed a qualitative approach. Participants included 39 respondents: 13 children, 11 parents, 5 peers, 5 teachers, and 5 school health centre officers, selected purposively. Data collection used open-ended responses through in-depth interviews. Findings revealed limited knowledge among children about balanced nutrition. All informants emphasized the importance of consuming diverse foods to meet nutritional needs, with children showing a positive attitude toward trying various foods. The respondents also highlighted the importance of avoiding impulsive snacking. Moreover, the study identified a positive relationship between physical activity and cognitive focus in learning, underscoring the need for regular physical activity. Programs addressing the specific nutritional challenges faced by children in Batam could enhance awareness and encourage healthy eating habits among elementary students.
Co-Authors ', Darwati ', Supriyatna -, Salman . Almahdy . Ellyza . Yanwirasti A. Manaf Ali AA Sudharmawan, AA Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdul Rohman Abu Bakar, Nor Kartini Adriani Susanty Agung Tri Sasongko Alimin, Nur Almahdy A Almahdy Almahdy Almahdy, . Amella Gusty Amri Bachtiar Andayani, Regina Andryani, Putu Cisya Aprilya Sri Rachmayanti Assyifa Nurul Sabilla Darwati - Desmawati Desmawati Dewi, Citra Kartika Dhiya Ulwafi Dian Dwiana Maydinar Dian Handayani Dian Sanita Putri Didi Yunaspi Dira Dira Dira Hefni Ditya Kesumaningrum Dwi Lestari Dwisesaria Irma Lena Eka Desnita Eka Roza Wijaya Eka Siswanto Syamsul Ekaprasada, M. Taufik Elfita Elfita Elfita Elfita Elfita Elfita Elfita Elidahanum Husni Ellis Mawarni Elyunaida, Elyunaida Erizal Zaini Faleh Setia Budi Fatma Sri Wahyuni Finny Fitry Yani Fitra Yeni Gusty, Amella Hadi Ihsan Hadi Nasbey Haiyul Fadhli Harmawati Harmawati Hazli Nurdin Hazli Nurdin Hazli Nurdin Hazli Nurdin Henny Lucida Hj. Lajisc, Nordin Hj. Lajisc, Nordin Husein Hernadi Bahti Husen H Bahti Husen H. Bahti Husen H. Bahti - I Gusti Bagus Wiksuana Ihsan Ikhtiarudin Jufri Al Fajri Kamal Rullah Kesumaningrum, Ditya Krisyanella Krisyanella Leni Merdawati Linda Eka Putri Lusianti, Mittha Lusianti, Mittha M. Taufik Ekaprasada M. Taufik Ekaprasada M. V. Sargent Madyawati Latief Magdazaleni, Magdazaleni Maisa, Esthika Ariany Masrul Djalal Md Nordin Hj Lajis Md Nordin Hj Lajis Meri Ardianti Meri Susanti Meri Susanti Miftahul Husna Miko, Alfan Mira Febrina Muharni Muharni Muharni Muharni Muharni Muharni N. H. Ladjis Nancy Dewi Yuliana Netty Suhatri Nilda Lely Nilda Tri Putri Nisa, Tadzkia Nordin Lajis Novi Safitri Noviatri Noviatri Noviyandi Sayuti Nurdin, Hazli Nurdin, Hazli Nurdina Putri Pedro Anugrah Aswan Purnawan Pontana Putra Putra, Deddy Prima Putra, Deddy Prima Rahma Yulia Rahmat, Rosita Dewi Rahmat, Rosita Dewi Rama Feriska Putra Regina Handayani Handayani, Regina Handayani Rizal Fahmi Rob W.M van Soest Rosfita Rasyid Roza Erda Rustini Rustini Sanusi Ibrahim Saputri, Veny Wahyu Sartika, Zikra Sartika, Zikra Saufitri, Dian Saufitri, Dian Sekar, Andisyah Putri Shinta Sari Dewi Sinata, Novia Sofia, Sri Esky St. Mursyidah Suhaera Suhaera Suhatri Suhatri Supomo Supomo Supriyatna - Supriyatna Soetardjo Supriyatna Supriyatna Supriyatna Supriyatna Supriyatna Supriyatna Supriyatna Supriyatna Supriyatna Supriyatna Surya Dharma Suryati Suryati . Suryati Suryati Suryati Suryati Suryati Suryati Suryatir - Syofyan Syofyan Tadzkia Nisa Titen Yasril Veny Wahyu Saputri Vetty Priscilla Wijaya, Eka Roza Yanwirasti Yanwirasti Yanwirasti Yanwirasti Yasman, Yulia Yelly Oktavia Sari Yohannes Alen Yufi Aldi Yufri Aldi Yulia Yasman Yunazar Manjang Yunazar Manjang