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Faktor Risiko Kejadian Stunting pada Balita di Desa Gelangsar Kecamatan Gunung Sari Aena Mardiah; Dany Karmila; Sukandriani Utami; Ayu Anulus
Jurnal Formil (Forum Ilmiah) Kesmas Respati Vol 8, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35842/formil.v8i3.509

Abstract

Stunting merupakan masalah global, termasuk Indonesia dan menduduki posisi kelima terbanyak dalam jumlah stunting di dunia. Prevalensi stunting di Indonesia tahun 2019 sebesar 27,67 %. Kabupaten/ Kota di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat dengan prevalensi stunting tertinggi yaitu di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah sebesar 45,25 %. Stunting disebabkan oleh faktor multi dimensi yaitu penyebab langsung, tidak langsung dan penyebab mendasar. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis faktor risiko kejadian stunting pada balita di Desa Gelangsar Kecamatan Gunung Sari Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan metode rancangan Cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Gelangsar Kecamatan Gunung Sari karena merupakan salah satu desa dengan prevalensi stunting yang tinggi di Kabupaten Lombok Barat Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Pelaksanaan penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Maret 2021. Subjek penelitian ini adalah anak usia 0 – 60 bulan sebanyak 136 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah: kuesioner dan lembar observasional. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat, analisis bivariat menggunakan uji statistik chi square. Hasil bivariat menunjukkan berat badan bayi lahir rendah (p-value=0,007;RP=2,61;CI=1,60-4,28). Faktor demografi (pendidikan ayah (p-value=0,59;RP=1,19;CI=0,62-2,31), pendidikan ibu (p-value=0,28;RP=1,42;CI=0,73-2,77), dan pekerjaan ibu (p-value=0,57;RP=1,61;CI=0,27-9,48)),  faktor praktek perawatan ibu dan anak (pemberian asi eksklusif (p-value=0,17;RP=0,33;CI=0,52-2,15), pemberian MP-ASI (p-value=0,06;RP=1,51;CI=1,32-1,71)), faktor ketersediaan jamban (p- value=0,59;RP=0,77;CI=0,28-2,13), imunisasi (p-value=0,44;RP=0,74;CI=0,40-1,37) dan riwayat penyakit infeksi diare (p-value=0,43;RP=1,23;CI=0,73-2,08) dan ISPA (p-value=0,09;RP=3,73;CI=0,57-24,62) tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita. Berat badan bayi lahir rendah berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di Desa Gelangsar Kecamatan Gunung Sari
KORELASI FAKTOR PSIKOLOGI DAN GAYA HIDUP DENGAN KETUBAN PECAH DINI : Correlation of Psychological Factors and Lifestyle with Premature Rupture of Membranes Ayu Anulus; Artha Budi Susila Duarsa; I Gede Ari Permana Putra; Aris Widiyanto; Joko Tri Atmojo
ASSYIFA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/ajk.v1i1.1

Abstract

Premature rupture of membranes (PRM) can occur at the end of pregnancy or long before it is time to give birth. Psychological factors within the mother can include the mother's personality background and the influence of hormonal changes that occur during pregnancy. In relation to PRM, the lifestyle referred to is the lifestyle of pregnant women which can have negative effects on their babies and themselves. This research aims to determine the correlation between psychological and lifestyle factors and PROM. This was an analytical observational study with a quantitative approach. The research was conducted in March-May 2022. The independent variables in this research include psychological and lifestyle factors. The dependent variable in this study is premature rupture of membranes (PRM). The sampling technique used was total sampling. The sample in this study was all 30 mothers who experienced premature rupture of membranes at the Wahyu Husada Clinic. The analysis technique in this study used Pearson correlation. The results showed that psychology (r = 0.56) and lifestyle (r = 0.62) were correlated with premature rupture of membranes and were statistically significant.
Strategi Infografis untuk Komunikasi Kesehatan yang Kreatif dan Efektif: A Scoping Review Protocol Anulus, Ayu; Widiyanto, Aris; Zoraya, Sabrina Intan; Akbar, Muh. Syaiful; Murti, Bhisma
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 13 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: Oktober 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v13i4.1815

Abstract

Infografis banyak digunakan untuk mendukung komunikasi kesehatan. Bukti terkait strategi penggunaan infografis untuk komunikasi kesehatan telah banyak dilaporkan, namun strategi pengolahan dan penggunaan data infografis untuk komunikasi kesehatan yang kreatif dan efektif belum dibahas secara tematis. Artikel ini menyajikan kerangka protokol dan metodologis untuk scoping review dalam mengidentifikasi dan memetakan bukti yang tersedia untuk strategi pengolahan dan penggunaan data infografis dalam komunikasi kesehatan. Tujuan artikel ini adalah menyusun protokol untuk digunakan sebagai landasan pembuatan scoping review yang telah direncanakan. Protokol scoping review akan disusun dengan menggunakan ekstensi PRISMA-ScR untuk scoping review. Dua peneliti akan mencari database elektronik (PubMed, ProQuest, dan Google Scholar) serta literatur abu-abu dan dikonsultasikan pada pakar. Informasi penting akan dikategorikan dan diklasifikasikan untuk menghasilkan ringkasan studi yang membahas tipe infografis, evaluasi penerimaan, kepuasan, dan uji pemahaman. Hasil tinjauan ini akan menghasilkan bukti untuk memandu penelitian scoping review dan berkontribusi dalam pengembangan kebijakan untuk mengoptimalkan komunikasi kesehatan yang kreatif dan efektif menggunakan infografis.
The Effect of Maternal Hypertension Status on Stunting Incidence: A Systematic Review Dwi Putri, Wanda Luthfiani; Ayu Anulus
Journal of Health Management, Administration and Public Health Policies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Health Management, Administration and Public Health Policies
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/hmaps.v2i2.2609

Abstract

Stunting is a serious problem that results in stunted growth and development in children under the age of five.  Children who are stunted have a high risk of being affected by pregnant women who have a history of hypertension. This study was to analyze the effect of maternal hypertension status on the incidence of stunting, using a systematic review approach technique. The articles used in this study are full-text articles with an observational study design (cross-sectional, cohort, and case control) published from 2014 to 2024. The independent variables include the level of maternal hypertension status, and the dependent variable is the incidence of stunting. Article data collection was carried out by searching for articles in the Google Scholar, PubMed, and Science Direct search databases. The results showed that mothers who experience hypertension during pregnancy have a higher risk of giving birth to children who experience stunting. This is because hypertension can interfere with fetal development and affect the physical growth of children after birth. Keywords: Hypertension, Pregnant mother, Stunting
TRAINING OF TRAINER ANTI PRUNDUNGAN: PELAYANAN TERPADU PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGANAN BULLYING DI LINGKUNGAN PONDOK PESANTREN MELALUI OFFICIAL HOSPITAL RUMAH SAKIT BHAYANGKARA, NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Adiwibawa, Danang Nur; Anulus, Ayu; Purnamasari, Putu Prida
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR) Vol 7 (2024): PKMCSR2024: Kolaborasi Hexahelix dalam Optimalisasi Potensi Pariwisata di Indonesia: A
Publisher : Asosiasi Sinergi Pengabdi dan Pemberdaya Indonesia (ASPPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37695/pkmcsr.v7i0.2563

Abstract

Bullying is a serious problem in educational environments, including Islamic boarding schools, which can affect children's physical and mental health. This community service program is a socialization of integrated services for the prevention and handling of bullying in a number of Islamic boarding schools in the NTB region, one of which is the NWDI Nabi Nubu Kekait Islamic Boarding School, Gunungsari, West Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara. This activity aims to provide education and integrated services to students, teachers, and related parties in Islamic boarding schools to increase awareness and ability to prevent and handle bullying cases effectively. The methods used are training, socialization, filling out questionnaires (bullying questionnaires in schools), and discussions. The results show that participants are active and understand about increasing awareness and ability to prevent bullying. The conclusion is that this socialization is something that needs to be held routinely so that every student and teacher in Islamic boarding schools can be more aware of the potential for bullying.
SOSIALISASI PERAN LATIHAN LUTUT BAGI LANSIA DENGAN OSTEOARTHRITIS (OA) DI POLIKLINIK REHABILITASI MEDIK, RSUD KOTA MATARAM, NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Permana Putra, I Gede Ari; Anulus, Ayu; Verra, Verra; Dwiyani, Lili
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR) Vol 7 (2024): PKMCSR2024: Kolaborasi Hexahelix dalam Optimalisasi Potensi Pariwisata di Indonesia: A
Publisher : Asosiasi Sinergi Pengabdi dan Pemberdaya Indonesia (ASPPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37695/pkmcsr.v7i0.2564

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common health problem experienced by the elderly. OA or bone calcification is a health problem in the form of joint calcification due to cartilage damage. The prevalence of OA in Indonesia continues to increase along with the increasing age of the population and of course this has a major impact on the daily activities of the elderly. proposed to prevent osteoarthritis and control the development of the disease, one of which is with simple medical rehabilitation therapy at home. There are still many elderly who do not understand the importance of implementing simple medical rehabilitation therapy at home. The purpose of this community service is to increase knowledge through the socialization of medical rehabilitation therapy at home for the elderly with OA. The methods of community service are socialization, simulation, and discussion. The results of the service show that elderly patients actively ask questions, pay attention to socialization, and some patients demonstrate stretching techniques. The conclusion is that the socialization of medical rehabilitation therapy at home for the elderly with OA has been carried out well.
Pengembangan Kertas Indikator pH Ramah Lingkungan yang Berasal dari Ekstrak Bunga Telang (Clitoria ternatea) Ariwidiani, Ni Nyoman; Anulus, Ayu; Metriani, Putu Desy
International Journal of Science, Technology and Applications Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Volume 2 Number 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Alpatih Harapan Semesta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70115/ijsta.v2i2.234

Abstract

Acid-base indicator paper is a type of paper that changes color when exposed to an acid or base solution, used to distinguish the properties of a substance as either acidic or basic. Several studies have been conducted to find alternative plants that can be used as acid-base indicators.One of them is the butterfly pea flower. The need for practical and economical indicator testing tools prompted researchers to test indicator paper that is cheaper compared to litmus paper. The paper tested comes from commonly found paper in the surroundings, namely HVS paper, BC paper, and Whatman paper. Research objective: Creating Kerinlang, an innovative alternative paper for acid-base indicators using the Telang flower (Clitoria Ternatea). Research method: Maceration of Butterfly Pea Flower is carried out with a 70% ethanol solution to produce an extract from the butterfly pea flower (Clitoria ternatea). The ethanol extract of butterfly pea flower (Clitoria ternatea) was soaked using HVS paper, BC paper, and Whatman paper, then tested with acid-base test solutions to observe the resulting color changes as well as the structure and durability of the tested paper. Conclusion: Kerinlang can be used as an alternative pH indicator paper for butterfly pea flower (Clitoria ternatea) with Whatman paper as the medium, which produces the best color change, is durable, and inexpensive.
Scoping Review: Why is Public Health Integrated into Medical Education? Duarsa, Artha Budi Susila; Anulus, Ayu; Zoraya, Sabrina Intan
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/theijmed.2024.9.2.693

Abstract

Background: Medical students who get community-involved medical education will be better equipped to address the health needs of their communities by integrating public health services into their practice. The importance of public health disciplines for physicians needs to be reinforced in the medical curriculum. Many studies, findings, and discussions report on the importance of this integration. This study aims to identify, decipher, and map the available scientific evidence regarding the importance of public health integration in medical education. Subjects and Method: This was a scoping review study using PUBMED, ProQuest, SCOPUS, Google Scholar, and other related sources. The keywords used in article searches are as follows: "public health" AND "medical education" OR "support" OR "against" OR "proportion" OR "role". From the database used, 1,775 articles were obtained and those who met the criteria were 45 articles. Results: The results were presented in three sub-discussions, namely role, perception, and form of integration. 1) Role: doctors are able to facilitate individual health and address public health problems through health promotion, health policy, evidence-based medicine practices, improving the quality of health data and health services; 2) Perception: Both positive and negative percep­tions were reported in these integration-related findings; and 3) Form of integration: public health collaboration in medical education is carried out at the academic and professional stages of doctors. Conclusion: The importance of integrating public health principles into medical education is to encourage the formation of doctors who act as doctors in the curative department as well as public health experts who understand community problems and can address them holistically and comprehensively. Keywords: perception, role, integration, public health, medical education, scooping review
Risk Factors of HIV among Male Military Personnels: A Meta Analysis Anulus, Ayu; Murti, Bhisma; Prasetya, Hanung
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 4 No. 3 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Military personnel has a high risk of being exposed to HIV. The transmission of HIV from male military personnel is like an iceberg phenomenon. Based on studies in the US, UK, and France, the military personnel from these countries are much more likely to be contaminated with HIV than the equal age/sex group in the civilian population. This study aimed to analyze the risk factors of HIV among male military personnel by using meta-analysis.Subjects and Method: This study was a systematic and meta-analysis study. The articles used in this study were obtained from several electronic databases including PubMed, Scopus, Springer Link, ScienceDirect, and Clinical key. These articles were collected for 2 weeks. The keywords used in searching for the articles were as follows: "HIV", "soldier", "military", "armed force", "army", "navy", "air force", "armed force", "sex partner", "man having sex with man (MSM)", "homosexual", number of marriage","prostitute","sexually transmitted infection (STI)", and "conscription". The articles included in this study were full-text articles with cross-sectional design. The articles were collected using PRISMA flow diagram. These articles were analyzed using meta-analysis with the Review Manager 5.3 application.Results: MSM (aOR= 9.37; 95%CI= 5.31 to 16.55; p <0.001), sexually transmitted infections (aOR = 3.75; 95%CI= 3.00 to 4.68; p<0.001), sexual partners> 10 (aOR= 3.05; 95 CI= 2.12 to 4.38; p<0.001) increased the incidence of HIV among male military personnel, and it was statistically significant. Sex with CSWs (aOR= 3.93; 95% CI= 0.93 to 16.62; p= 0.060) increased the incidence of HIV among male military personnel, but it was not statistically significant.Conclusion: MSM, STI, and sexual partners >10 increase the incidence of HIV among male military personnels.Keywords: HIV, MSM, commercial sex workers, sexually transmitted infection, CSW, militaryCorrespondence: Ayu Anulus. Masters Program in Public Health. Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java, Indonesia. Email: anulusayu@gmail.com. Mobile: 082359056395.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2019), 4(3): 178-188https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2019.04.03.03
Local Perspective: Factors Associated with Covid-19 Preventive Behavior in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia Duarsa, Artha Budi Susila; Mardiah, Aena; Hanafi, Fachrudi; Karmila, Dany; Anulus, Ayu
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: The case fatality rate (CFR) of Co­vid­-19 death­s in Indonesia on June 16, 2020 was 5.52% and 4.19% in West Nusa Tenggara. One of the causes of this high percentage of deaths is the lack of preventive behavior against Covid-19. This study aims to analyze factors as­so­ciated with Co­vid-19 preventive behavior among people in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.Subjects and Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted in 10 cities/districts in West Nusa Tenggara from May-June 2020. A total of 385 people were enrolled in this study. Data were collected using a questionnaire distributed in the form of Google form and analyzed using multiple linear regressions with Stata 13.Results: High education level (≥high school) (aOR= 0.43; 95%CI=0.03 to 0.82; p=0.033), perceived benefits (aOR=0.16; 95%CI= 0.07 to 0.25; p=0.001), and good knowledge (aOR=0.19; 95%CI= 0.01 to 0.37; p=0.034) were increased the preventive behavior. While, male (aOR= 0.54; 95% CI= -0.89 to -0.19; p=0.002), perceived barriers (aOR= -0.16; 95%CI= -0.25 to -0.07; p= 0.001) were decreased the preventive behavior toward Covid-19, and they were statis­ti­cally sig­nificant.Conclusion: Education higher than high school, high perceived benefit, and good knowledge are increase the local people behavior to prevent Co­vid-19 in West Nusa Tenggara.Keywords: Covid-19, preventive behavior, West Nusa TenggaraCorrespondence: Artha Budi Susila Duarsa. Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Al-Azhar, Mataram. Unizar-Street Number 20, Turida, Sandubaya, Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara. Email: duarsaartha­@un­i­zar.ac.id. Mobile Phone: +62 812-9125-5000.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2021), 06(01): 1-8https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2021.06.01.01 
Co-Authors Adiwibawa, Danang Nur Adnyana , I Gede Angga Aena Mardiah Ahmad Syauqi Mubarok Ahmad Syauqi Mubarok Ahmad Syauqi Mubarok Ajeng Wafa Awalia Akbar, Muh. Syaiful Akbar, Prima Soultoni Akhmad Azmiardi Alfian Muhajir Anasulfalah, Hakim Anggun Fitri Handayani Anom Dwi Prakoso Arjita, I Putu Dedy Artha Budi Susila Duarsa Artha Budi Susila Duarsa Astri Yunita Atmojo, Joko Tri Aulia Rinjani Lestari Azmi, Fahriana Benvenuto, Ananta Fittonia Besar Tirto Husodo Bhisma Murti Dahlia, Yolly Danang Nur Adiwibawa Dany Karmila Dany Karmila Darmaiswara, Bagus Komang Rama Dita Dasti Anditiarina Deny Sutrisna Wiatma Duarsa , Artha Budi Susila Dwi Putri, Wanda Luthfiani Dwiyani, Lili Dzikrurrohman, Mochammad Haidyr Fachrudi Hanafi Fachrudi Hanafi Fachry Abda El Rahman Fajriah, Asruria Sani Fara Khansa Azizah Farahdila Mirshanty Gabriela Advitri Febriani Gentani Mayang Sari Handayani, Rina Tri Hendra Dwi Kurniawan Hendra Dwi Kurniawan Hendra Kurniawan Herliana Saputria Ningsih I Gede Angga Adnyana I Gede Ari Permana Putra I Putu Bayu Agus Saputra I Wayan Hendrawan Ida Ayu Made Mahayani Iing, Iing Ilham Muhammad Firnanda Irwan Syuhada Isnaini Qoriatul Fadhilah Isnani Nurhayati Joko Tri Atmojo Joko Tri Atmojo Kadek Dwi Pramana Kadek Dwi Pramana Karmila, Dany Krisnanda Aditya Pradana Leona Puspita Gading Martaliza Lilik Hidayati, Lilik livana ph Livana Ph, Livana Lysa Mariam Made Agus Suanjaya Mahdaniyati, Aulia Mardiah, Aena Maruni Wiwin Diarti Maruni Wiwin Diarti Maruni Wiwin Diarti Medikawati, I Gusti Agung Ayu Ratna Metriani, Putu Desy Moh. Reza Aulia Rahman Muh. Syaiful Akbar Muhammad Faishal Al Firdaus Munadi Munadi Mustain Mustain Nada Witaroli Nahak, Marla Ndaru Sukma Putra Ni Nyoman Ariwidiani Ni Nyoman Ayu Laksita Jasmine Nindita Arum Veibiani Nova Rahma Widyaningrum Perdana Prabasari Putri Ichsani Permana Putra, I Gede Ari Prasetya, Hanung Pratiwi, Made Rika Anastasia Putra, I Gede Ari Permana Putu Prida Purnamasari Rohmi Rohmi Rozikin Rozikin Rozikin, Rozikin RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Ruqayyah, Siti Sabariah Sabariah Sabariah Sabariah sahrun, sahrun Salkamal Salkamal Samodra, Velia Maya Santy Irene Putri Santy Irene Putri Selvia Anggitasari Siti Safira Khairunnisa Sukandriani Utami Sulatun Hidayati Tri Aris Munandar Tri Yuniarti, Tri Trisakti Halimah Delimasari verra verra, verra Widianto, Aris Widiyanto, Aris Wiradharma, I Gusti Agung Gede Agung Wiwin Mulianingsih Yolly Dahlia Yudha Permana Yunan Jiwintarum Yunan Jiwintarum Zoraya, Sabrina Intan Zubaidi, Fitriannisa Faradina