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Knowledge and stigma of depression among adolescents in Indonesia: a cross-sectional study Sarfika, Rika; Permata, Putri Indah; Mailani, Fitri; Wijaya, Nindy Eka; Saifudin, I Made Moh. Yanuar; Efendi, Ferry
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 13, No 4: December 2024
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v13i4.24261

Abstract

Depression is a prevalent mental health issue among Indonesian adolescents. Adolescents grappling with depression face various challenges, including exclusion, discrimination, educational difficulties, and violations of human rights. Limited knowledge about depression contributes to stigma, which impacts teenagers' reluctance to seek professional help. This study aimed to examine the correlation between adolescents' knowledge and the stigma of depression. Using a cross-sectional framework, this study involved 240 high school students from grades 10, 11, and 12. All participants completed and returned the requisite instruments. Knowledge about depression was assessed using the adolescent depression knowledge questionnaire (ADKQ), while the depression stigma scale (DSS) was used to gauge levels of stigma. The relationship between knowledge and stigma was analysed using the Spearman rank test. The findings indicate that the mean score for adolescents' knowledge about depression was 7.00 (SD=2.72), while the mean score for stigmatisation of depression was 42.02 (SD=8.43). A significant relationship between knowledge and stigma was observed (p<0.0001), characterised by moderate strength and a negative direction (r=-0.45). The study concludes that more excellent knowledge about depression among adolescents is inversely related to the level of the stigma they harbour. It is therefore recommended that mental health nurses in Community Health Centers enhance educational and counselling programs to inform adolescents about depression better. Collaboration between academic institutions and healthcare facilities, along with the development of school-based mental health programs, is imperative for reducing the stigma associated with depression among students.
Strategies To Reduce The Psychological Burden Of Health Outbreak Based On Experiences During The COVID-19 Pandemic Among Hospital Midwives Felipe-Dimog, Eva; Liang, Fu-Wen; Tumulak, Ma‑Am Joy; Fomocao, Alfred O.; Efendi, Ferry
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was a public health outbreak that caused significant psychological difficulties for healthcare workers worldwide, including hospital midwives. As a result, strategies to reduce the psychological burden during health outbreaks based on hospital midwives' experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic are critical. The goal of this perspective paper was to present some strategies for reducing the negative psychological effects of a health outbreak based on hospital midwives' experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic. Few sources reviewed demonstrated that hospital midwives felt overwhelmed at work and experienced worry and anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite these negative consequences, hospital midwives were glad to have developed interpersonal relationships with other health providers and patients as a result of the collaborative effort put in during the COVID-19 pandemic management. Literature suggests that reorganizing the maternity care system, providing adequate supplies, providing strong support, and improving information sharing are among the strategies to lessen the psychological burden during health outbreaks. The pandemic had a negative psychological impact on hospital midwives, which requires attention. Implementing coping strategies to lessen the psychological burden among hospital midwives during health outbreaks contribute to a better provision of healthcare during health emergencies.
Penerapan Teknologi Digital dalam Memberikan Intervensi pada Pasien dengan Diabetes Mellitus Devangga Darma Karingga; Ferry Efendi; Retno Indarwati; Punomo Punomo; Evi Tunjung Fitriani
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.604 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v6i1.4560

Abstract

This study aims to look at the effectiveness of digital interventions or the results of a combination of mhealth, which produce innovations in implementing interventions for people with diabetes mellitus. This research method uses a systematic review by searching the literature through 5 databases, ProQuest, Scopus, ScienceDirect, CINAHL, and SAGE which are limited to the last five years. The results of the study show that of the eight articles found, it is stated that the use of digital media is very effective in providing practical interventions and increasing personal knowledge, which has an impact on improving quality of life (QOL). In conclusion, using SMS technology, web, telephone, and mobile applications effectively provides interventions for people with diabetes mellitus to improve their quality of life. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Mobile Health, Mobile App, Mobile Clinics, mHealth
Empowering Indonesia's Nursing Workforce: A Pillar for Achieving Golden Indonesia 2045 Efendi, Ferry
INDONESIAN NURSING JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND CLINIC (INJEC) Vol 9, No 2 (2024): INJEC
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Ners Indonesia (AIPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24990/injec.v19i2.855

Abstract

competitive nation by 2045, the nursing workforce plays a pivotal role in realizing this ambition (Efendi, 2024). Nurses form the backbone of the healthcare system, ensuring the delivery of quality care to communities across the archipelago (WHO, 2021). While Indonesia currently has a temporary surplus of nurses, this presents a strategic opportunity to compete in the global nursing labor market (Efendi et al., 2024). However, succeeding in this competitive arena requires critical investments in areas such as language proficiency, readiness to adapt to diverse healthcare systems, and mental preparation for working overseas (Pradipta et al., 2023).A resilient and globally competitive nursing workforce can drive transformative health sector reforms, directly contributing to the realization of Golden Indonesia 2045. Nurses trained for international roles can also return to Indonesia, bringing back valuable skills and experiences to strengthen the local healthcare system. This cyclical benefit underscores the importance of policies facilitating international mobility, such as streamlined licensing and certification processes. Additionally, partnerships with foreign governments and institutions are critical to ensure ethical recruitment practices and the protection of migrant nurses' welfare.To support Golden Indonesia 2045, the government and stakeholders must prioritize comprehensive strategies to strengthen the nursing workforce. Key initiatives should include scaling up nurse education and training programs to align with international needs, enhancing workforce planning to address global demand, and establishing robust career development pathways to retain skilled nurses. By addressing these challenges, Indonesia can build a resilient and globally competitive nursing workforce, capable of advancing health sector reforms, contributing to human capital development, and supporting the nation's overarching goal of inclusive and sustainable progress.
Mindfulness Therapy on Adolescent’s Anxiety and Depression: A Systematic Review Nanik Lestari; Efendi, Ferry; Qur'aniati, Nuzul; Yunara, Yulia
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v12i2.862

Abstract

Background: Globally, there is an increase in mental health issues. The prevalence of mental health issues among 10 to 19-year-olds is estimated to be 1 in 7 (14%) globally, despite the fact that most of these conditions go undiagnosed and untreated. Mindfulness techniques have been employed consistently, and has suggested associated criteria for the treatment of depression. Objective: This systematic review was carried out to analyze relevant articles about the effectivity of mindfulness therapy to anxiety and depression on adolescent. Methods: The Preferred Reporting Items For Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) and the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) checklist provided as a guidance. The data conducted in Science Direct, ProQuest, SAGE, and Pubmed databases. The articles were published in the last five years. Results: In the final review, twelve articles were include. The articles were heterogeneous, RCT designs was used the most. Some of them also use mindfulness therapy that have been combined. Significant impacts of mindfulness therapy on adolescents have been found, particularly in the areas of anxiety and depression. Conclusion: It is crucial to understanding how mindfulness works during childhood and adolescence, as well as what type, dose, and frequency of therapy are most recommended.
Structured educational app in improving self-care management in diabetes mellitus patients: systematic review Karingga, Devangga Darma; Efendi, Ferry; Indarwati, Retno; Bushy, Angeline
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 12, No 3: September 2023
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v12i3.22772

Abstract

Self-care management is a process that does not only develop over time but evolves along with the experience of the type of illness. Successful self-management of diabetes mellitus depends on self-care motivation and self-awareness, specifically designed to control symptoms and avoid complications. This systematic review uses telehealth intervention and smartphone-based applications for diabetes mellitus patients with randomized control trial, qualitative, and cross-sectional studies obtained from six databases. This review included inclusion and exclusion criteria established using population, intervention, comparison, outcomes and study (PICOS) framework, and then data were extracted, reviewed, and assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) tool. Seventeen selected articles that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria passed the selection through the selection process shown in the flow chart, which all research results show an impact on self-care management. The use of technology especially the applications, is very influential and effective in increasing knowledge and self-care management of diabetes mellitus patients. Besides that, it can also save operational costs in providing interventions for people with diabetes mellitus, but further research is needed to look at the sustainability of structured educational applications on health outcomes.
KNOWLEDGE, PERCEPTION, AND STIGMA IN THE JAKARTA COMMUNITY TOWARD TUBERCULOSIS PREVENTION Rahmawati, Apriana; Wulandari, Shenda Maulina; Milanti, Ariesta; Efendi, Ferry; Maryuni, Maryuni; Mutia, Jeihan; Aprilia, Nur Ravica
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v19i3.2024.453-465

Abstract

Introduction: The Corona Virus Infectious Disease (COVID)-19 pandemic has impacted tuberculosis (TB) diagnosis and treatment in Indonesia, making Indonesia rank second in the world’s tuberculosis cases. Tuberculosis epidemiology worsened during the pandemic; an estimated 10.6 million people fell ill with tuberculosis worldwide in 2021, an increase of 4.5% from the previous year (Falzon et al., 2023). Aims: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, perception, and stigma toward tuberculosis prevention in the community in Jakarta. Methods: Respondents in this study were selected using simple random sampling with the criteria at least 17 years of age and currently not diagnosed as a TB patient. Those who were diagnosed with active TB and were on treatment were excluded from the study. Using a cross-sectional design, this study was analyzed with logistic regression. Results: Two factors were found to be associated with the level of tuberculosis prevention behavior. Respondents with better knowledge about tuberculosis were 5.13 times more likely to make good prevention in tuberculosis (OR=5.129; 95% CI=2.341-11.238; p-value <0.001). In addition, having a positive perception of tuberculosis prevention was also associated with better tuberculosis prevention practices (OR=3.301; 95% CI=1.402-7.772; p-value=0.006). Conclusion: Knowledge and perceptions can also eventually lead to stigma, which results in delayed diagnosis, increases the source of transmission, and hinders efforts to reduce its prevalence. A possible recommendation is to educate the community about TB transmission, treatment, and prevention to dispel myths and negative perceptions.
Development of a family support model to reduce preeclampsia through antenatal care Indriyani, Diyan; Yunitasari, Esti; Efendi, Ferry
Jurnal Ners Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): VOLUME 20 ISSUE 1 FEBRUARY 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v20i1.53752

Abstract

Introduction: One of the pregnancy complications that needs to be monitored is the occurrence of preeclampsia because it has a high risk of maternal and infant death. The risk of preeclampsia during pregnancy can be determined through routine pregnancy checks. Routine pregnancy checks, or antenatal care, have low coverage. This study aimed to investigate the validity of the family centered maternity care (FCMC) construct and the relationship between pregnant women's characteristics, family characteristics, healthcare factors, sources of support, and family support in antenatal visit adherence using structural equation modeling (SEM). Methods: The research design was correlational, using a Cross-Sectional Study approach. A total of 135 respondents were included in this study. The research data were analyzed using structural equation modeling. Results: FCMC-based family support is based on the characteristics of pregnant women, family characteristics, health services, and sources of support, with family characteristics being the most significant contributor to FCMC-based family support. Compliance with antenatal care (ANC) visits is shaped by family characteristics, health services, and FCMC-based family support, where FCMC-based family support is the variable that makes the most significant contribution to ANC visit compliance for pregnant women. Conclusions: Health services are essential for facilitating public health issues, with all efforts and activities carried out to prevent and treat diseases. Health service officers must involve families in antenatal care to avoid complications during pregnancy.
The Strategic Positioning of Indonesian Nurses in the International Healthcare Labor Market Efendi, Ferry; Pradipta, Rifky Octavia
Jurnal Ners Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): VOLUME 20 ISSUE 1 FEBRUARY 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v20i1.70200

Abstract

The Effect of Spiritual Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on Self-Concept and Risk of Depression in Adolescent at Islamic Boarding School Fakhrun Nisa; Fiddaroini; Ah Yusuf; Praba Diyan Rachmawati; Yuni Sufyanti Arief; Ferry Efendi; Hari Basuki Notobroto
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): August
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

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Abstract

The burden of the learning process and strict Islamic boarding school rules have an impact on self-concept and the risk of depression in adolescents. However, there is very limited research on how to solve academic pressure with the psychological impact of negative emotions and stress which significantly contribute to the development of mental health problems for adolescents in Islamic boarding schools. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of spiritual mindfulness-based cognitive on self-concept and risk of adolescent depression. The research design used descriptive research. The population used in this study is the early adolescent girls at Middle School (SMP) Darul Lughah Wal Karomah Islamic Boarding School and Badridduja Islamic Boarding School Kraksaan Probolinggo who have a risk of depression. The sample size used was 219 adolescent girls using total sampling. The results showed that the results of a descriptive analysis on the risk of depression the majority were at moderate risk of depression in the emotional dimension was 32.4%, the self-concept variable in adolescents was at most self-concept while in the self-criticism dimension was 92.7%. The results of descriptive crosstab analysis on self-concept variables and the risk of depression in adolescents have the highest high self-concept with the risk of mild depression is 37.0% while the moderate self-concept in adolescents with the most risk of mild depression is 34.8%. The systematic review resulted in 25 articles that could be used to improve self-concept and reduce the risk of depression. Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy intervention was recommended to be applied by mental nurses as an intervention to improve self-concept and reduce the risk of depression in adolescents.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Abu Bakar Achir Yani S. Hamid Achmad Haidar Ulinuha Adi Sukrisno Aditha Angga Pratama Ah Yusuf Ah Yusuf, Ah Ahmad Watik Pratiknya Ahmad Yamin Ahsan Akasyah, Wildan Amira Aulia Anna Kurniati Aprilia, Nur Ravica Apriyanto, Yogo Ardhiyeni Hesti Oktavia Arief Hargono Arief, Yuni Sufyanti Arifin, Hidayat Arsi Susilawati Arta S. Rini Arwan Setyo Nugroho Asih, Meirina Nur Asroful Hulam Zamroni Astutik, Erni Aziz Nashiruddin Habibie Bushy, Angeline Dewi Sartika Lestari Ismail, Dina Dima Kristianingrum, Niko Diyan Indriyani, Diyan Eka Misbahatul Eka Misbahatul M Has Eka Mishbahatul Mar'ah Has Elida Ulfiana Erlysa Diah Pangestuti Ernawati, Rini Esti Yunitasari Evi Desnauli Evi Tunjung Fitriani Fakhrun Nisa Fakhrun Nisa Farhan Ardiansyah Felipe-Dimog, Eva Feriani, Pipit Fiddaroini Fitri Mailani Fomocao, Alfred O. Gudia, Amel Dawod Kamel Hardiyanti, Vina Hari Basuki Notobroto Hidaayah, Nur I Gede Juanamasta I Komang Leo Triandana Arizona I Komang Leo Triandana Arizona Ilya Krisnana, Ilya Indarwati , Retno Indira Murty, Maulida Israfil, Israfil Iswatun, Iswatun JOKO SUSANTO Joni Haryanto Karingga, Devangga Darma Keloay, Maitha Annthonette Wulan Khotibul Umam Laely, Anna Jumatul Liang, Fu-Wen Lidwina Dewiyanti Wea Mabda Novalia Istafa Made Mahaguna Putra Makhfudli Makhfudli Maratus Sholihah Ramadhani Maria N. Bwariat Marni Martin, Nelson Martono Martono Maryuni, Maryuni Maskur, Ach McKenna, Lissa Mika Tanaka Milanti, Ariesta Muhadi, Muhadi Muhammad Hadi Mutia, Jeihan Nafidatun Naafi&#039;a Nanik Lestari NANIK LESTARI Neisya Pratiwindya Sudarsiwi Nia Pristina Nihayati, Hanik Endang Noor, Muhammad Arifin Novita Kamaruddin Novy Loudoe Nursalam . Nursalam Nursalam Nursalam, Nursalam Nurul Hidayati Nurul Hikmatul Qowi Nuzul Qur'aniati Permata, Putri Indah Perreira, Sebastio Pi-Ming Yeh Pinto Baptista, Edinha da Silva Praba D. Rachmawati Praba Diyan Rachmawati Primalova Septiavy Estiadewi Punomo Punomo Puspawati, Ni Luh Putu Dewi Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani Qur'aniati, Nuzul Rahayu, Fitri Kurnia Reny Maharani Reny Mareta Sari, Reny Mareta Resubun, Clara Cassandra Rifky Octavia Pradipta Rika Sarfika RIO ADY ERWANSYAH RISKA WAHYUNI Rista Fauziningtyas, Rista Rohmatul Faizah Rosyidawati, Fitri RR Dian Tristiana Rukanah, Rukanah Safaah, Nurus Sahrir Ramadhan Saifudin, I Made Moh. Yanuar Sarah Kartika Wulandari Sari, Dianis Wulan Saskiyanti Ari Andini Saverinus Suhardin Sekar A. N Sari Setho Hadisuyatmana Setyoadi Setyoadi Sismulyanto Siti Nur Kholidah Soares, Domingos Srihayati, Yati Sriyono Sriyono Sudijanto Kamso Suprajitno Suprajitno Susanti, Ika Adelia Susiana Nugraha Sutoto Sutoto Suyanto Suyanto Sylvia Dwi Wahyuni Telvie L. kasenda Tianingrum, Niken Agus Tintin Sukartini Sukartini, Tintin Sukartini Tiyas Kusumaningrum Tri Johan Agus Yuswanto Tumulak, Ma‑Am Joy Ulfa Husnul Fata Vina Hardiyanti Vitayanti Fattah Wahyu Sukma Samudera Wahyuni, Erna Dwi Wijaya, Nindy Eka Wulandari, Shenda Maulina Yanti Hermayanti Yanuar Aga Nugraha Yulia Yunara Yulis Setiya Dewi