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Journal : JFIOnline

Efektivitas Enhancer Natrium Lauril Sulfat Dalam Patch Topikal Antiinflamasi Ekstrak Etanol Kencur (Kaemferia Galanga L.) Terhadap Jumlah Neutrofil dan Makrofag Pada Mencit Fatmawati, Desy; Dermayati, Cyntia Zain; Hamid, Iwan Sahrial; Hendriati, Lucia
JFIOnline | Print ISSN 1412-1107 | e-ISSN 2355-696X Vol 8, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Indonesian Research Gateway

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Ethanol extract Kencur (Kaempferia galanga L.) has been proven to have antiinflammatory effect as well as to decrease the side effect of NSAIDs drug use, to develop the formulation of ethanol extract of kencur, then made in the dosage form of topical patch. Topical patch preparations are expected to avoid effects on the gastrointestinal tract, first- pass metabolism, and facilitate the use of the patient thereby increasing patient compliance. In the patch formulation, the most important things to note is the penetration enhancer/ enhancer, and enhancer used in this study is sodium lauryl sulphate. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of sodium lauryl sulphate in the preparation of a topical patch of kencur extract as anti inflammatory on the number of neutrophils in the blood. The research method uses canrrageenan as an inflammation inductor and neutrophil count observation was conducted using blood smears, then was observed on the first, third and seventh. Group of treatment which was given sodium diclofenac gel as positive control, group of treatment which was without enhancer as the 1st group, groups of treatment which were givenenhancer 1%, 3%, and 5% as the 2nd, 3rd and 4th group. The result was analyzed by one way ANOVA, followed by Post Hoc Duncan. The experimental results prove that there was a significant difference between the number of neutrophils and macrophages in the negative control group who were not given enhancer and the treatment group were given enhancer sodium lauryl sulphate values ( p < 0.05 ). As well as the group treated with the addition of enhancer sodium lauryl sulfate showed a greater amount of decline compared to the treatment group that contains only ethanol extract kencur.
Efektivitas Enhancer Natrium Lauril Sulfat Dalam Patch Topikal Antiinflamasi Ekstrak Etanol Kencur (Kaemferia Galanga L.) Terhadap Jumlah Neutrofil dan Makrofag Pada Mencit Fatmawati, Desy; Dermayati, Cyntia Zain; Hamid, Iwan Sahrial; Hendriati, Lucia
Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 8, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1970.423 KB) | DOI: 10.35617/jfi.v8i2.517

Abstract

Ethanol extract Kencur (Kaempferia galanga L.) has been proven to have antiinflammatory effect as well as to decrease the side effect of NSAIDs drug use, to develop the formulation of ethanol extract of kencur, then made in the dosage form of topical patch. Topical patch preparations are expected to avoid effects on the gastrointestinal tract, first- pass metabolism, and facilitate the use of the patient thereby increasing patient compliance. In the patch formulation, the most important things to note is the penetration enhancer/ enhancer, and enhancer used in this study is sodium lauryl sulphate. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of sodium lauryl sulphate in the preparation of a topical patch of kencur extract as anti inflammatory on the number of neutrophils in the blood. The research method uses canrrageenan as an inflammation inductor and neutrophil count observation was conducted using blood smears, then was observed on the first, third and seventh. Group of treatment which was given sodium diclofenac gel as positive control, group of treatment which was without enhancer as the 1st group, groups of treatment which were givenenhancer 1%, 3%, and 5% as the 2nd, 3rd and 4th group. The result was analyzed by one way ANOVA, followed by Post Hoc Duncan. The experimental results prove that there was a significant difference between the number of neutrophils and macrophages in the negative control group who were not given enhancer and the treatment group were given enhancer sodium lauryl sulphate values ( p < 0.05 ). As well as the group treated with the addition of enhancer sodium lauryl sulfate showed a greater amount of decline compared to the treatment group that contains only ethanol extract kencur.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdul Samik, Abdul Aksono HP., Eduardus Bimo Annise Proboningrat Ardy, Carolina Arianto, Intan Diah Safitri Arimbi Budi Utomo Chairul Anwar Dermayati, Cyntia Zain Dermayati, Cyntia Zain Desy Fatmawati Dewi, Sapna Kurnia Dwi, Welyanto Kurniawan E Bimo Aksono Erma Safitri Estoepangestie, Agnes Theresia Soelih Fachrur Rozi Faisal Fikri Fedik Abdul Rantam Ferdiansyah, Muhammad Billy Firdausyi, Aulia Amatul Fransiska, Eunike Melanda Hani Plumeriastuti Harelas, Genoveva Callista Hermadi, Herry Agus Hestiana, Eka Pramyrtha Hidanah, Sri IMAM MUSTOFA Ira Sari Yudaniayanti Ivanalee, Angela Swasti Jeanita, Winny Kadek Rachmawati Kariyaningtias, Vivi Kartikasari, Anjani Marisa Kresnamurti, Angelica Kusumaningrum, Putri Anggraheni Lake, Werenfridus Kono Lastoaji, Firman Lianny Nangoi Lokapirnasari, Widya Paramitha Lovela, Aprinda Ratna Lucia Hendriati Luqman, Epy Muhammad Mafruchati, Maslichah Mardatillah, Meidy Meles, Dewa Ketut Muhammad, Abdul Latif Mustofa Helmi Effendi Muzhaffar, Adam Maulana Novitasari, Seline Putri Nugrahani, Anggi Dwi Nusdianto Triakoso octavia, Arinda Praja, Ratih Novita Pramesti, Nugraheni Anggara Prastiya, Ragil Angga Primarizky, Hardany Puspitasari, Vina Putrianirma, Rizki Rahmahani, Jola Rahmatullah, Aldin Akbar Rahmi Sugihartuti, Rahmi Rasdianto, Dwi Damayanti Ratna Damayanti Retno Bijanti Salahuddin, Muhammad Soleh Santoso, Kuncoro Puguh Saputro, Amung Logam Sarudji, Suryanie Satria, Rafif Galih Solikhah, Tridiganita Intan Sri Mulyati Sri Pantja Madyawati, Sri Pantja Sucita, Ricky Eka Suherni Susilowati Sukmanadi, Mohammad Sunarso, Agus Supriyadi Supriyadi Suresti, Suresti Surya, Regiskha Hermandanie Suwarno Suwarno Tatik Hernawati Teguh Widodo Tito, Muhammad Tjuk Imam Restiadi Tri Wahyu Suprayogi Tyasningsih, Wiwiek Wahjuni, Retno Sri Wahyudi, Alif Ekacahya Weliyani, Trima Wibawati, Prima Ayu Widiyatno, Thomas Valentinus Widjiati Widjiati, Widjiati Wijaya, Achmad Arby Willyanto, Jennifer Rachel Wilujeng, Estiary Wurlina, W Yudhana, Aditya Yunita, Maya Nurwartanti Yuseni Kusuma P Yustinasari, Lita Rakhma Zahro, Vida Seanita Zulianti, Brillia