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Analisis Tingkat Toksisitas Perendaman Daun Mangrove (Rhizopora apiculata) terhadap Kelangsungan Hidup Ikan Poecilia sp. Lubis, Friyuanita; Suriani, Mai; Lisdayanti, Eka; Nasution, Muhammad Arif
Jurnal Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Vol 11, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRAK Ekosistem hutan mangrove di Indonesia memiliki fungsi ekonomis dan ekologis. Salah satu dari potensi ekonomis mangrove R. apiculata merupakan bahan alami yang berfungsi sebagai bioaktif yang digunakan dalam pengobatan bagi manusia maupun hewan. Masyarakat pesisir juga menggunakan daun mangrove sebagai bahan pembuatan produk minuman berkhasiat. Selanjutnya potensi ekologis yaitu menjadi penahan ombak laut dan sebagai habitat biota. Namun, kandungan senyawa daun mangrove yang dikumpulkan dari sekitaran Pantai Lhok Bubon dapat mempengaruhi kelangsungan hidup ikan dan memiliki pengaruh langsung dengan perubahan parameter kualitas perairan. Dampak perendaman daun mangrove ini beresiko mengganggu aktivitas fisiologis ikan kemudian jika perairan mengalami perubahan faktor fisika dan kimia perairan dapat menghasilkan toksik bagi berbagai biota. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui nilai LC50-96 jam selama perendaman daun R. apiculata yang berdampak toksik terhadap biota uji. Biota uji yang digunakan adalah ikan molly (Poecilia sp.) yang biasanya digunakan untuk indikator perubahan lingkungan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan penentuan konsentrasi antara lain 10, 20, 30, 40, 50% kemudian dianalisis melalui metode analisis probit. Hasil penelitian memiliki nilai LC50-96 jam yang diperoleh dari hasil komposit seluruh perlakuan konsentrasi dari perendaman daun R. apiculata sebesar 559.16 ppm yang artinya termasuk kategori toksik rendah. Meskipun demikian, persentase tingkat toksisitas menunjukkan sebesar 6% sehingga dapat menyebabkan kematian ikan. Kata kunci: LC50-96 jam, toksisitas, mortalitas ikan ABSTRACT  Mangrove forest ecosystems in Indonesia have economic and ecological functions. One of the economic potentials of R. apiculata mangrove is a natural ingredient that functions as a bioactive used in medicine for humans and animals. Coastal communities also use mangrove leaves as ingredients for making nutritious beverage products. Furthermore, the ecological potential is as a barrier to sea waves and as a habitat for biota. However, the content of compounds in mangrove leaves collected from Lhok Bubon coast that can affect the survival of fish directly influences changes in water quality parameters. The impact of soaking mangrove leaves is at risk of disrupting the physiological activity of fish, then if the waters experience changes in physical and chemical factors, it can produce toxins for various biota. This study aimed to determine the LC50-96 hour value during immersing R. apiculata leaves which have a toxic impact on the test biota. The test biota used was mollyfish (Poecilia sp.) which is usually used as an indicator of environmental change. This study was conducted by determining concentrations including 10, 20, 30, 40, 50% then analyzed using the probit analysis method. The results showed an LC50-96 hour value obtained from the composite results of all concentration treatments from soaking R. apiculata leaves of 559.16 ppm, which means it is included in the low toxic category. However, the percentage of toxicity level showed 6% so that it could induce fish mortality. Keywords:  LC50-96 hour, toxicity, fish mortality
Fish Coolbox using Coconut Fiber (Cocos nucifera) and Baggage (Saccharum sp) Insulated Thahir, Muhammad Agam; Nurlaili, Nurlaili; Khairi, Ikhsanul; Zuraidah, Syarifah; Nasution, Muhammad Arif
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The quality of the catch can be seen from the fish storage container used to maintain its temperature. An insulated storage area can maintain ice resistance during the operation of fishing gear, as well as during the transportation of the catch to the fish landing site. Generally, fishermen use fish storage containers made of fiber with insulation in the form of polyurethane. Some fish storage containers are made from polystyrene-insulated styrofoam. This research aims to determine how optimal cooling is using coconut fiber and sugar cane bagasse insulation. The method used in this research was an experimental method using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with one control (Styrofoam cooler box), two treatments (Coconut fiber insulated cooler box and sugarcane bagasse), and three repetitions. The dimensions of the coolbox are the same as those on the market, namely 42 cm x 26 cm x 23 cm and a thickness of 2 cm. The lowest temperature of the coolbox made from coconut fiber insulation, 17.7 °C, was reached after the 70th minute. The bagasse was only able to reach the lowest temperature of 19.4°C, achieved in the 60th minute. Temperature stability in the coconut fiber coolbox reached 2 hours 10 minutes (130 minutes) from 80-200 minutes, while the bagasse coolbox reached 3 hours 40 minutes (220 minutes) from 70-280 minutes.
Fish Coolbox using Coconut Fiber (Cocos nucifera) and Baggage (Saccharum sp) Insulated Thahir, Muhammad Agam; Nurlaili, Nurlaili; Khairi, Ikhsanul; Zuraidah, Syarifah; Nasution, Muhammad Arif
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The quality of the catch can be seen from the fish storage container used to maintain its temperature. An insulated storage area can maintain ice resistance during the operation of fishing gear, as well as during the transportation of the catch to the fish landing site. Generally, fishermen use fish storage containers made of fiber with insulation in the form of polyurethane. Some fish storage containers are made from polystyrene-insulated styrofoam. This research aims to determine how optimal cooling is using coconut fiber and sugar cane bagasse insulation. The method used in this research was an experimental method using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with one control (Styrofoam cooler box), two treatments (Coconut fiber insulated cooler box and sugarcane bagasse), and three repetitions. The dimensions of the coolbox are the same as those on the market, namely 42 cm x 26 cm x 23 cm and a thickness of 2 cm. The lowest temperature of the coolbox made from coconut fiber insulation, 17.7 °C, was reached after the 70th minute. The bagasse was only able to reach the lowest temperature of 19.4°C, achieved in the 60th minute. Temperature stability in the coconut fiber coolbox reached 2 hours 10 minutes (130 minutes) from 80-200 minutes, while the bagasse coolbox reached 3 hours 40 minutes (220 minutes) from 70-280 minutes.
Application Of Appropriate Technology For Automatic Bird Pest Removal And Automatic Fish Feed In The Minapadi System In Beutong Nagan Raya District Mahendra, Mahendra; Muhammad Arif Nasution; Fitria Rahmayanti; Dini Islama
International Journal Of Community Service Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): November 2021 (Indonesia - Malaysia)
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v1i3.38

Abstract

The purpose of this research-based service program is to apply the research results of the proposing team's research for community empowerment. The application of the research results was carried out on the program of application of appropriate technology for automatic fish feed and automatic bird repellent on the Minapadi jajar legowo system which is a system of planting rice with fish cultivation in one rice field area simultaneously and the jajar legowo planting system with a spacing of 25 cm . The technology used is automatic feeding and automatic bird repellent. Automatic feeding is done by using a mini water pump that has been modified with the help of a digital timer so that the feed automatically dispenses the feed at the time we specify, which is 3 times a day. The second technology is automatic bird repellent using extracts of herbal ingredients (jengkol) with the help of an automatic sprayer. This technology aims to increase the income of farmers with high productivity of rice yields and increase local fish production. The activity was carried out for 5 months in Beutong Nagan Raya District. The observed results include the feed that comes out of the automatic device as much as 15 gr/second, adjusted for the number and weight of fish. Meanwhile, the air pollution that comes out every 10 minutes is 5 units in a 25m2 plot.  
Pendampingan Inovasi Feederku Bagi Pembudidaya Ikan Nila di Kecamatan Beutong Kabupaten Nagan Raya Provinsi Aceh Hendri, Afrizal; Nasution, M. Arif; Munawir, Al; Zulfadhli, Zulfadhli; Saputra, Fazril
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30653/jppm.v10i2.1130

Abstract

Pemberian pakan secara manual sering kali kurang efisien dan mengakibatkan pakan terbuang percuma. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan dan memfasilitasi penerapan teknologi automatic fish feeder (feederku) bagi para pembudidaya ikan nila di Kecamatan Beutong Kabupaten Nagan Raya. Kegiatan pengabdian ini menggunakan metode pendampingan, dengan tahapan kegiatannya meliputi: (1) identifikasi kebutuhan; (2) pendampingan inovasi feederku. Kegiatan pendampingan dilakukan selama 2 bulan, meliputi pelatihan cara membuat, pengoperasian, pemeliharaan alat, serta pemantauan hasil penerapan di lapangan; (3) evaluasi dan monitoring. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan keberdayaan mitra (aspek pengetahuan, teknis). Aspek pengetahuan meliputi mitra mulai mengetahui dan memahami manfaat feederku dalam budidaya ikan nila setelah diberikan pendampingan baik non-teknis maupun teknis (100% peserta setuju bermanfaat). Sedangkan aspek teknis, mitra mendapatkan keterampilan untuk merakit alat feederku secara tepat (90% peserta terampil) dimana mayoritas peserta mampu mengoperasionalkan feederku dengan baik (80% peserta mampu), serta selama pemakaian alat feederku (lebih kurang 2 bulan dikolam) mitra merasakan benefitnya dalam hal efisiensi waktu dan tenaga dalam bekerja (100% peserta menyatakan efisien). Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan pengabdian dengan judul pendampingan inovasi feederku telah memberikan hasil yang positif bagi pembudidaya ikan nila di Kecamatan Beutong. Manual feeding is often less efficient, and results in wasted feed. This service aims to introduce and facilitate the application of automatic fish feeder technology (feederku) for tilapia fish farmers in Beutong District, Nagan Raya Regency. This service activity uses the mentoring method, with the stages of activities including: (1) identification of needs; (2) assistance in feederku innovation. Mentoring activities are carried out for 2 months, including training on how to make, operate, maintain tools, and monitor the results of application in the field; (3) evaluation and monitoring. The results of the service showed that there was an increase in partner empowerment (knowledge, technical aspects). The knowledge aspect includes partners starting to know and understand the benefits of my feeder in tilapia farming after being given both non-technical and technical assistance (100% of participants agreed that it was useful). While the technical aspects, partners get the skills to assemble the feederku tool appropriately (90% of participants are skilled); and the majority of participants are able to operate the feederku well (80% of participants are able); and during the use of the feederku tool (approximately 2 months in the pond), partners feel the benefits in terms of time and energy efficiency in work (100% of participants stated efficient). Thus it can be concluded that the service activity with the title of feederku innovation assistance has provided positive results for tilapia fish farmers in Beutong District.
IMPLEMENTASI TEKNOLOGI SUPLEMENTASI PROBIOTIK KUNYIT BAGI MITRA PEMBUDIDAYA IKAN LELE DI KABUPATEN NAGAN RAYA, ACEH Saputra, Fazril; Khairi, Ikhsanul; Suryadi, Suryadi; Zulfadhli, Zulfadhli; Nasution, Muhammad Arif; Hendri, Afrizal; Abdan, Mu'amar; Zuriat, Zuriat
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i2.2239

Abstract

The potential for aquaculture in Aceh Province is enormous, one of which is in the Nagan Raya Regency area. Fish farmers in the Nagan Raya Regency area have long cultivated freshwater catfish using a conventional system. This catfish cultivation system does not increase the production of farmed fish and does not produce organic fish. This activity aims to educate and assist in applying turmeric probiotic supplementation technology to increase farmed fish production and produce organic catfish. The implementation of this activity is carried out using education and assistance. The stages of implementing the activity include initial discussion with farmer partners (UPR Clarias Fish Farm), program preparation, education of community service activities, community service activity workshops, monitoring and evaluation, and activity reporting. Indicator of success in the education and assistance method is that partners understand the material and practices presented by the presenter regarding turmeric probiotic supplementation and good fish farming methods. This activity is evaluated through pre-test and post-test questionnaires using the material provided. This community service activity is said to be successful if the average value of the farmer partners is obtained ≥75% of the post-test questionnaire given. The results of this community service activity are in the form of increased knowledge and understanding of farmer partners. The harvest results also showed an increase in mass production of farmed fish given turmeric probiotics compared to farmed fish without turmeric probiotics. In conclusion, UPR Clarias Fish Farm's fish farming partners experienced an 80% increase in understanding of turmeric probiotic supplementation and catfish production using turmeric probiotics increased the length gain by 3.9 cm longer or 17.89% compared to without probiotics and fish given turmeric probiotics were also 25.96 grams heavier or 21.72% heavier than without probiotics.
Parameter Pertumbuhan Ikan Kakatua Family Scaridae Yang diDaratkan di PT Perindo Kabupaten Simeulue Purnamasari, Nengsi; Nasution, Muhammad Arif; Munandar, Roni Arif
Journal of Aceh Aquatic Sciences Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Jurnal of Aceh Aquatik Sciences
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jaas.v9i1.11361

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui parameter pertumbuhan dan mengetahui pola pertumbuhan Ikan kakatua family Scaridae di PT Perindo. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode observasi merupakan suatu metode yang akurat dalam pengumpulan data. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Februari sampai Juni 2024. Hasil analisis data ikan Scarus rivulatus valenciennes,  Scarus ghobban forsskal, Scarus dimidiatus yang didaratkan di PT Perindo memiliki nilai L∞ secara berurutan 35, 49,5, 47,72 dan nilai K secara berurutan 0.8, 0.5, 0.21. Ikan kakatua family Scaridae memiliki pola pertumbuhan allometrik negatif dengan nilai b secara berurutan 2.8863, 2.9004, 2.9676 artinya pertumbuhan panjang lebih cepat dibandingkan pertambahan berat.Kata kunci : Allometrik, Panjang Berat, Parameter Pertumbuhan AbstractThis study aims to determine the growth parameters and determine the growth pattern of the Parrotfish family Scaridaeat PT Perindo. The data collection method used in this study is the observation method, which is an accurate method in collecting data. This study was conducted from February to June 2024. The results of the data analysis of Scarus rivulatus valenciennes, Scarus ghobban forsskal, Scarus dimidiatus fish landed at PT Perindo have Loo values of 35, 49.5, 47.72 in sequence and K values of 0.8, 0.5, 0.21 in sequence. The Parrotfish family Scaridaehas a negative allometric growth pattern with b values of 2.8863, 2.9004, 2.9676 in sequence, meaning that length growth is faster than weight gain.Keywords: Allometric, Growth Parameters, Length Weight 
Co-Authors Afdhal Fuadi Afrizal Hendri Ahmad Fahrul Syarif Ahmad Fahrul Syarif Akbar, Helmy Akbardiansyah Akbardiansyah Al Mudzni Al Munawir AL-Farga, Ammar Alamsyah - Alamsyah Alaudin Alaudin Amal Saber Abdel-Rahman Ammar, Esraa E Ammar, Esraa E. Andika Putriningtias Anhar Rozi Burhanis Burhanis Burhanis Burhanis Citra Dina Febrina Cut Sari Nurmala Putri Dedek Mariadi Dini Islama Dini Islama Edwarsyah Edwarsyah Efianda, Teuku Reza Eka Lisdayanti Esraa Elsaeed Ibrahim Ammar Farah Diana Fazril Saputra Fitria Rahmayanti Fitria Rahmayanti Friyuanita Friyuanita Friyuanita Lubis Hafinuddin Hafinuddin Hayatun Nufus Hayatun Nufus Helmi Akbar Helmy Akbar Hendri, Afrizal Heriansyah Ihsanul Khairi Ihsanul Khairi Ika Kusumawati Ikhsanul Khairi Iswahyudi Iswahyudi Jamaluddin, Ikhsan Khairi, Ihksanul Kiagus Abdul Azis Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Maftuch Maftuch Maftuch Maftuch Mahendra Mahendra Mahendra, Mahendra Mahendra, Mahendra Mai Suriani Mohammad Mukhlis Kamal Muhammad Agam Thahir Muhammad Agam Thahir Muhammad Fauzan Isma Muhammad Rizal Munandar Munandar Munandar Munandar Munandar, Roni Arif Mursawal, Asri Mu’amar Abdan Nabil Zurba Nabila Ukhty Neneng Marlian Nurlaili Nurlaili Nurlalili, Nurlaili Nurul Najmi Purnamasari, Nengsi Radhi Fadhillah Rahmi, Mira Mauliza Rika Astuti Riska Diana Rudi Hermi S, Irhami Samsul Bahri Samuki, Khairul Singgih Afifa Putra Singgih Afifah Putra Siti Komariah Sri Wahyuni Sufal Diansyah Suprizal Suprizal Surya Bima Ridho Mutaqin Suryadi Suryadi Syamsul Bahri Syarifah Zuraidah T Amarullah Teuku Muhammad Faisal Faisal Teuku Reza Efianda Utami, Afrita Ida Yudi Setiawan Yulie Rahayu Fitrianingsih Yusran Ibrahim Zulfadhli Zulfadhli Zulfadhli Zulfadhli Zulfadhli Zulfadhli Zuriat Zuriat Zuriat, Zuriat