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All Journal Biospecies Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal Biosfer: Jurnal Tadris Biologi Proceeding International Conference on Global Resource Conservation Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology Proceeding of the Electrical Engineering Computer Science and Informatics Science and Technology Indonesia Jurnal Penelitian Sains DIDAKTIKA BIOLOGI: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Biologi IJEMS (Indonesian Journal of Environmental Management and Sustainability) Riau Journal of Empowerment Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Jurnal Gema Ngabdi Jurnal Vokasi Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development Berkala Penelitian Hayati Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT BIOVALENTIA: Biological Research Journal Jurnal Pepadu JURNAL BIOLOGI PAPUA Dikdimas : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis Medicosphere Aksi Kita: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Laila Hanum
Biology Department, Faculty Of Mathematics And Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya, 30662, Indonesia
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Journal : Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development

 1 
CHARACTERISTICS OF HABITAT, DISTRIBUTION, AND DIVERSITY OF ANOPHELES SPP IN KEMELAK BINDUNG LANGIT VILLAGE, OGAN KOMERING ULU REGENCY, SOUTH SUMATRA Maretasari, Giri; Windusari, Yuanita; Lamin, Syafrina; Hanum, Laila; Septiawati, Dwi
Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development Vol. 2, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Malaria is an infectious disease caused by Plasmodium andis transmitted through the bite of a female Anopheles vector. Ogan Komering Ulu (OKU) is a district in South Sumatra that is endemic to malaria. The study aims to determine habitat type, environmental factors that influence larvae development, and distribution of Anopheles larvae. The experiment was conducted from January to February 2019 in the Kelurahan Kemelak Bindung Langit, OKU. Species identification was carried out in the Entomology Laboratory, Baturaja Health Research and Development Center, OKU. Sampling locations were determined based on field observations, through simple purposive sampling. Identification of mosquito larvae which were maintained in the laboratory, showed that they originated from four Anopheles species namely An. vagus, An. barbirostris, An. kochi, and male Anopheles. The dominant habitat (76,89%) was rice fields. The characteristics of larval breeding habitats included water pH of 5-6, water temperature of 280C-320C, light intensity of 756 - 761 mmHg, visual clear water, muddy substrates, and habitat distance with houses of 10 -60 m. The Anopheles type diversity index (H ') was low (0.04-0.36). The larval density was the highest in RT 1 and RT 2 (as many as 2.5 larvae/cauldrons), and the lowest in RW 3 locations (as many as 0.1 larvae/cauldron), which had the same habitat type, namely, rice fields. The highest dominance index (C) was found in male Anopheles (C = 1), and the lowest was detected in An. kochi (C = 0.02) and An. barbirostris (C = 0.01). The pattern of the spread of Anopheles based on the Morishita index was grouped (Id> 1) and uniform (Id <1).
Co-Authors Aditya K. Karim Aditya K. Karim Adriansyah, Fikri Affandi, Azhar Kholiq Affrita, Tia Maya Afnur Imsya Aldes Lesbani Ali Djamhuri Amin Ali Mubarok Amin Rejo Andika Puspita Dewi Artanti, Widyana Beta Arum Setiawan Arum Setiawan Arum Setiawan Arum Setiawan Aryani, Robeah Ayu Nursafitri Ayu Safitri Chatrin Yohana Simamora Dedek Kurniawan Deni Julius Destia Maharani Destri, Erin Dewi Lisandra Doni Setiawan Dwi Asmono Dwi Septiawati, Dwi Eddy Ibrahim Edward Saleh Eka Haryati Yuliany Elisa Nurnawati Elvi Rusmiyanto Pancaning Wardoyo, Suci Lestari, Mukarlina, Elyani Ami Endro Sastro cahyono Enggar Patriono Ervina Indrayani Ervina Indrayani Erwin Nofyan Evi Yuliza Evi Yuliza Evi Yuliza, Evi Fahira, Aulia Fidella Oktariana Fikri Adriansyah Fikri Adriansyah Fikri Adriansyah Fitri Maya Puspita Fitri Maya Puspita Fitri Maya Puspita Fitri Maya Puspita Hary Widjajanti hasana, nurdiah Helena Valenta Br Kemit Hernanda, Eggyana Deri Hikayati I Gusti Wayan Murjana Yasa Indra Yustian Irmawan Farindra Irmeilyana Juswardi Juswardi, Juswardi Lestari, Astri Indah Lestari, Margareta Sri Maretasari, Giri Margareta Sri Lestari Margareta Sri Lestari, Margareta Sri Maya Puspita, Fitri Melisyah, Melisyah Melwita, Elda Mery Hasmeda Muharni Muharni Mustafa Kamal Nabila Aprianti Negara, Zaidan Panji Ngudiantoro . Nina Tanzerina Nita Aminasih Nita Aminasih Nur Arifah Nuriessa Aputri, Farah Nursela, Dewi Parwanti, Sri Permata, Ending Putra Bahtera Jaya Bangun Putra Bahtera Jaya Bangun R. Rugayah Rahmat Pratama Rahmat Pratama Rahmat Pratama, Rahmat Ranti Sawitri Ratih Wijayanti, Ratih Reza Andeka Rina S. Kasiamdari Rina S. Kasiamdari Rina Sri Kasiamdari Rizka Aniza Robeah Aryani Rosmania, Rosmania Rugayah Rugayah Rupiah Rupiah Rupiah Rusdi, Muhammad Salsabeela S. Santosa Salni Santika, Baitha Santosa . Santosa Santosa Sarno Sarno Sarno Sarno Sarno Sarno Sarno Sarno Singgih Tri Wardana Singgih Tri Wardana Sisca Octarina Sisca Puspita Sepriliani Siti Indah Oktaviani Siti Indah Oktaviani Siti Suzlin Supadi Suheyanto Suheryanto Sulaksono, Gogoh Syafrina Lamin, Syafrina Tri Handayani Venty Warda Elmaida Rusdi Wendra, Fahmi Wijaya, Alfan Windusari, Yuanita Yolanda Fitria Yuanita Windusari Yuanita Windusari Yuanita Windusari Yuanita Windusari Yuanita Windusari Yuanita Windusari Yulia Anisawati Yuliany, Eka Haryati Zahrial Effendi Zaidan P Negara Zulkifli Dahlan Zulkifli Dahlan Zulkifli Dahlan