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How Good Mathematical Critical Thinking Skills of Elementary School Student? The Case on Fraction Material Nurlela, Euis; Hendriana, Heris; Supriatna, Tatang; Fitriani, Nelly
(JIML) JOURNAL OF INNOVATIVE MATHEMATICS LEARNING Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): VOLUME 8 NUMBER 3, SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/jiml.v8i3.23907

Abstract

Critical mathematical thinking skills are fundamental abilities that students must develop to succeed in mathematics. In learning mathematics on fraction material, the critical mathematical thinking skills of grade V students at Gununghalu 1 Elementary School are not yet optimal. This study seeks to assess the essential mathematical thinking skills of fifth-grade students. The participants in this study consisted of 51 fifth-grade elementary school students from Ciranjang during the 2023/2024 academic year. The object of this research is students' mathematical critical thinking skills, efforts made to develop mathematical critical thinking skills, and obstacles faced in efforts to improve mathematical critical thinking skills. This research method is descriptive quantitative. The data collection techniques used were observation, interview and test. The instrument used to obtain the data in this study is a matter of description test, which amounted to 5 questions. The study revealed that fifth grade students demonstrated an average critical thinking ability of 51%, which falls into the low category. Among the various indicators assessed, the highest score was seen in the analysis of statements, reaching 76%, while the lowest score was in the evaluation of the truth of statements, which stood at just 26%. From this analysis, we can conclude that the mathematical critical thinking skills of fifth grade elementary school students remain at a low level
Analysis of Junior High School Students’ Mathematical Reasoning Ability on Two Variables Linear Equation System Material Permatasari, Sri Nurwahyuni; Hendriana, Heris; Yuliani, Anik
(JIML) JOURNAL OF INNOVATIVE MATHEMATICS LEARNING Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): VOLUME 8 NUMBER 3, SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/jiml.v8i3.23934

Abstract

Mathematical reasoning ability is one of the essential mathematical abilities that students must master well. This research aims to analyze the mathematical reasoning abilities of junior high school students on two variables linear equations system material. The research was conducted at SMP Negeri 69 Bandung involving grade eighth students as research subjects. The samples taken were 21 students. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out through documentation of test instruments in the form of mathematical reasoning ability tests. The analysis results show that the percentage of student errors varies for each indicator of reasoning ability. In detail, the first and second indicators show a very low error percentage, namely 11% and 27%. However, in the third, fourth, and fifth indicators, the percentage of errors increased significantly, by 67%, 69%, and 56% respectively, which is categorized as moderate and low. The sixth indicator shows the highest percentage of errors, which is 89%, which is in the high category. Overall, the average percentage of student errors is 53.17%, which can generally be categorized as very low. These findings indicate a variation in students' mathematical reasoning abilities in two variables linear equations system material. In addition, this study is also expected to contribute to identifying the types of errors commonly made by students and their implications for improving the mathematics learning process.
How Students’ Self-Efficacy Can Affect Their Mathematical Critical Thinking Ability? Suhartini, Tutin; Hendriana, Heris; Putra, Harry Dwi
(JIML) JOURNAL OF INNOVATIVE MATHEMATICS LEARNING Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): VOLUME 8 NUMBER 3, SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/jiml.v8i3.26650

Abstract

Critical thinking is an essential skill that students must possess in order to face various academic challenges and the dynamic development of scientific knowledge. Among psychological factors, self-efficacy plays a significant role in students' mathematical critical thinking skills, enabling them to solve tasks or problems in specific situations. This study aims to examine the influence of self-efficacy on students’ mathematical critical thinking abilities. The research employed a quantitative approach with a correlational design to analyze and explore in depth how self-efficacy affects students’ mathematical critical thinking skills. The sample consisted of 25 students from SDN Harapan Mulya. Data analysis was conducted using simple linear regression to determine the extent to which students’ self-efficacy influences their mathematical critical thinking abilities. The results showed a positive and significant influence between self-efficacy and critical thinking skills (p < 0.05), with a coefficient of determination of 0.224. This indicates that students’ self-efficacy contributes 22.4% to the variation in their mathematical critical thinking abilities. Therefore, the conclusion of this study is that the higher the students’ self-efficacy, the higher their mathematical critical thinking skills, which means that self-efficacy significantly influences students’ mathematical critical thinking. These findings highlight the importance of strengthening self-efficacy through various learning approaches to enhance students’ mathematical critical thinking skills.
The Effectiveness of Problem-Based Learning Utilizing Dienes Blocks on Improving Students’ Divergent Thinking in Elementary School Tasripin; Musyafa, Helmi Rizki; Hendriana, Heris
(JIML) JOURNAL OF INNOVATIVE MATHEMATICS LEARNING Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): VOLUME 7 NUMBER 4, DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/jiml.v7i4.29675

Abstract

The inability of primary school students to solve mathematical problems using multiple strategies, often rigidly adhering only to methods taught by the teacher, highlights a critical issue: a low level of Divergent Thinking. This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model utilizing Dienes Blocks in enhancing the Divergent Thinking skills of fourth-grade students in whole number operations. The research employed a quantitative One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design involving a sample of 30 students from a public elementary school in Cimahi City. The intervention was conducted over two meetings, focusing on guiding students through the PBL process to discover and articulate various methods for solving calculation problems. Data were collected using a six-item essay test designed to measure the students' fluency and flexibility in problem-solving strategies, a core indicator of Divergent Thinking. The findings indicate a significant improvement in students' Divergent Thinking ability after the implementation of the PBL model with Dienes Blocks. The increase in scores, analyzed using the N-Gain method, was categorized as moderate. This suggests that the combination of authentic problem contexts provided by PBL and the concrete manipulation offered by Dienes Blocks effectively enables students to break free from rote memorization and explore alternative problem-solving pathways. The study concludes that this integrated approach is an effective strategy for fostering cognitive flexibility and creativity in elementary mathematics education.
How is the Learning Evaluation of the Pythagorean Theorem?: A Systematic Literature Review Aripin, Usman; Zulkardi, Zulkardi; Putri, Ratu Ilma Indra; Hendriana, Heris
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 25, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Mathematics learning problems, especially on the Pythagorean theorem material, cannot be studied only from one side, but need to be seen comprehensively from various integrative learning studies. This study aims to provide an overview of the evaluation of learning Pythagorean theorem material from reputable studies. This research uses the Systematic Literature Review (SRL) method. A review was conducted of 13 relevant articles published in various reputable international journals in the period 2019 to 2024. The data analysis used was carried out with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Based on the results of the review, it was found that in the Pythagorean theorem material there are still many misconceptions of understanding, with implications for the ability of abstraction that is not optimal. The quality of teaching is influenced by teachers' motivational beliefs in teaching, technology integration can help increase learning motivation, streamline learning and students are happier with teachers who use learning media, and teacher motivation in applying technology has an important role. In the realm of learning innovation, problem-based learning with a realistic mathematics approach is proven to be valid and effective and encourages active students and positive responses to the Pythagorean theorem material. Evaluation instruments must be valid, reliable, well designed to be effective in optimizing the learning process and diagnosing learning difficulties.        Keywords: pythagorean theorem, learning evaluation, mathematics learning.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpmipa/v25i2.pp847-863
Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematik Siswa SMP dengan Materi Segitiga dan Segiempat: Problem Solving Skills Fitria, Neng Fia Nisa; Hidayani, Nurul; Hendriana, Heris; Amelia, Risma
Edumatica : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol 8 No 1 (2018): Edumatica: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika (April 2018)
Publisher : Department of Mathematics Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (476.22 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/edumatica.v8i01.4728

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat sejauh mana kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematik siswa SMP yang meliputi memahami masalah, merencanakan strategi, menyelesaikan masalah dan memeriksa kembali.Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII-I SMP 1 Pasundan Cimahi.Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik tes.Sedangkan teknis yang digunakan untuk menganalisis data menggunakan rata-rata dan persentase.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematik siswa masih rendah, dilihat dari persentase menyatakan bahwa siswa belum bisa memahami masalah dan memeriksa kembali permasalahan yang diberikan oleh guru.Secara keseluruhan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa khususnya pada mata pelajaran matematik berada pada kualifikasi rendah. Kata Kunci:Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematik The objectives of this research is to mathematical problem solving skills of students in junior high school, including understanding problems, planning strategies, solving problems and re-examining. The subject of this research is the students of class VIII-I SMP 1 Pasundan Cimahi. Technique of collecting data using test technique. While the technical used to analyze the data using the average and percentage. The results showed that students' mathematical problem solving ability is still low, seen from the percentage stated that the students can not understand the problem and re-examine the problems given by the teacher. Overall problem solving ability of students, especially on mathematics subjects are in low qualifications Keyword: Mathematics Problem Solving Skill
Workshop Pembelajaran Inovatif untuk Peningkatan Kualitas Pembelajaran di Kecamatan Cidaun Kabupaten Cianjur Ansori, Ansori; Hendriana, Heris; Westhisi, Sharina Munggaraning; Rukanda, Nandang; Alam, Syah Khalif
Dikmas: Jurnal Pendidikan Masyarakat dan Pengabdian Vol 4, No 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Magister Pendidikan Nonformal Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/dikmas.4.1.57-66.2024

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Pentingnya pembelajaran inovatif pada era digital sangatlah besar karena mencerminkan adaptasi terhadap perubahan zaman dan tuntutan kemajuan teknologi. Workshop Pembelajaran Inovatif bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran di Kecamatan Cidaun, Kabupaten Cianjur. Metode workshop melibatkan penyampaian beragam strategi pembelajaran yang inovatif dan penggunaan teknologi. Hasilnya, para guru mampu mengimplementasikan metode pembelajaran yang lebih menarik dan efektif, meningkatkan keterlibatan siswa, dan daya serap materi pelajaran. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah adopsi praktik pembelajaran inovatif yang berkelanjutan, memperbaiki kualitas pendidikan di wilayah tersebut.The importance of innovative learning in the digital era is enormous as it reflects adaptation to changing times and the demands of technological advancement. The Innovative Learning Workshop aims to improve the quality of learning in Cidaun Sub-district, Cianjur Regency. The workshop method involves the delivery of various innovative learning strategies and the use of technology. As a result, teachers were able to implement more interesting and effective learning methods, increasing student engagement and subject matter absorption. The implication of this research is the continued adoption of innovative learning practices, improving the quality of education in the region.
The Effect Of Self Confidence On The Ability Of Understanding Mathematical Concepts Of Junior High School Students On The Triangle And Quarter Matter Setiawan, Hikmal; Hendriana, Heris; Sabandar, Jozua; Fitriani, Nelly
Al-Khawarizmi Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Al Khawarizmi: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Matematika
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jppm.v6i1.13102

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This research aims to analyze and study in depth about the self-confidence-influenced skills of matematiS from middle school students. The methods in this study use correlational methods with quantitative approaches. The population in this study was junior high school students in west Bandung regency and the sample of 30 people was determined by purposive sampling technique at one of the junior high schools in West Bandung Regency. Instruments in this ability in the form of comprehension ability tests as many as 5 points of questions and self-confidence scale students as many as 24 statement scales. The results of this study concluded that there is a positive influence between self-confidence and the mathematical understanding ability of middle school students. This shows that the higher the student's confidence, the higher the student's mathematical comprehension ability. Factors that affect high self-confidence include: (1) students with a high confidence attitude do not hesitate in making decisions in solving problems (2) students can have many ideas in working on the problem at hand. Meanwhile, students with less confidence will tend to have difficulty in answering potluck questions, students only memorize not yet to understand the understanding of the concept so that the student does not dare to make decisions when solving existing problems.Kata kunci: self confidence, mathematical understanding.
Strategi Manajerial Untuk Meningkatkan Daya Saing Klinik Non-BPJS Di Indonesia: Kajian Sistematis Literatur Nugroho, Jatmiko Wahyu; Hendriana, Heris; Kusnadi, Dadang
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): November - January
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v4i4.4071

Abstract

Perkembangan layanan kesehatan di Indonesia menunjukkan perkembangan cukup pesat, terutama sejak hadirnya program Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) melalui BPJS Kesehatan yang kini mencakup lebih dari 96,8% penduduk. Cakupan yang hampir menyeluruh ini menciptakan dinamika baru dalam pasar layanan kesehatan dan memberikan ancaman yang cukup besar bagi klinik non-BPJS. Tanpa dukungan skema kapitasi, klinik non-BPJS harus mengandalkan kemampuan manajerial dan strategi internal untuk tetap bertahan serta mempertahankan jumlah pasien. Penelitian ini berupaya merumuskan strategi manajerial yang relevan bagi klinik non-BPJS agar mampu meningkatkan daya saingnya. Pendekatan yang digunakan bersifat deskriptif kualitatif melalui systematic literature review terhadap 20 sumber ilmiah berupa jurnal, buku, laporan industri, dan regulasi kesehatan. Proses analisis dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan teknik tematik, SWOT, dan Porter’s Five Forces untuk menangkap pola, peluang, serta tantangan yang memengaruhi kinerja klinik non-BPJS dalam industri kesehatan yang semakin kompetitif. Temuan penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa terdapat tiga strategi utama yang secara konsisten muncul dalam literatur. Pertama, diferensiasi layanan, terutama melalui penguatan Unique Selling Point (USP), pengembangan layanan premium, dan peningkatan pengalaman pasien. Kedua, efisiensi operasional, termasuk optimalisasi sumber daya manusia, pemanfaatan teknologi informasi kesehatan, serta pengendalian biaya operasional. Ketiga, kepatuhan terhadap regulasi, khususnya terkait standar akreditasi dan tata kelola klinik, yang menjadi dasar penting untuk membangun kepercayaan publik. Ketiga strategi tersebut, apabila diintegrasikan secara tepat, dapat membentuk model manajerial yang lebih adaptif sekaligus memperkuat posisi kompetitif klinik non-BPJS. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi praktis bagi pengembangan manajemen layanan kesehatan, khususnya pada fasilitas yang beroperasi di luar skema BPJS.
Analisis pemahaman matematis siswa melalui discovery leraning: Sejauh mana minat belajar siswa memberi kontribusi? Rijal, Deyjan Ahsan Nur; Ristiana, Muhammad Ghiyats; Sariningsih, Ratna; Hendriana, Heris
JPMI (Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif) Vol. 8 No. 6 (2025): JPMI
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/jpmi.v8i6.26023

Abstract

This research aims to determine the level of effectiveness of a model, namely discovery learning in mathematics learning, on students' mathematical understanding. This research had research subjects consisting of 18 class X SMA Budi Bakti 2 Cianjur students. Carried out using mixed methods, the instruments used were also created to measure quantitative as well as qualitative data. The data analysis used was hypothesis testing with a one-sample t test carried out on students' posttest scores. Apart from the t test, correlation and regression tests were also carried out on students' interest in learning and mathematical understanding. From the research conducted, the use of the discovery learning model is effective for application in mathematics learning in terms of mathematical understanding. The use of the discovery learning model has proven to be effective because students' mathematical understanding can exceed the KKM score. Interest in learning has a correlation with students' mathematical understanding, therefore interest in learning also has a regression towards mathematical understanding with a relatively high level of regression or a dominant influence.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abda Abda Adi Nurjaman, Adi Aflich Yusnita Fitrianna Afrilianto, Muhammad Ahmad Syahrul Fauzi Alam, Syah Khalif Amelia, Rika Andi Rahman Anggoro, Abdurrobbil Falaq Dwi Anggraeni, Inggri Anik Yuliani ansori ansori Asep Ikin Sugandi Astuti, Veni Aprilia Dwi B, Irvan Irviana Batori, Batori Bernard, Martin Cahyani, Enny Putri Candra, Riki Dadang Jaenudin Dadang Kusnadi Danny, Firman Desi Desi, Desi Dewi, Mera Komala Diana Wijayanti, Diana Diman, Diman Dini Apriani, Dini Euis Eti Rohaeti Eva Dwi Minarti, Eva Dwi Farida, Imas Siti Farwati, Serlin Fauzy, Alwan Fifiet Dwi Tresna Santana, Fifiet Dwi Tresna Fitria, Neng Fia Nisa Galih Dani Septiyan Rahayu Gantiny, Thalia Prilian Gitriani, Reva Hari, Laela Vina Harry Dwi Putra, Harry Dwi Herdiman, Indri Heri Isnaini Jaenal, Enjang Jatmiko Wahyu Nugroho Joshua Johanto, Tri Jozua Sabandar Kadarisma, Gida Kamelia, Siti Kartini, Yanti Aprianti Komala Komala Lestari, Atika Sri Lina Marliana Hidayat M Afrilianto, M M. Afrilianto Mardiansyah, Dian Masta Hutajulu Masyita Suherman, Maya Maulida, Nurpradesa Maya Masyita Suherman Moka, Santriwati Musyafa, Helmi Rizki Mutaharoh, Silmi Nelly Fitriani, Nelly Nopianti, Resti Nugraha NUR LAILA Nurhayati, Ani Nurlela, Euis Nurlina, Arni Nurul Hidayani Permatasari, Sri Nurwahyuni Prasetio, Yudi Pratama, Aris Pratiwi, Fresty Restu Putra, Harry Putri, Asri Adi Putri, Chantika Yuspia Ratna Sariningsih Ratnasari, Cica Ratni Purwasih, Ratni Ratu Ilma Indra Putri Rijal, Deyjan Ahsan Nur Rindawanti, Wulan Rippi Maya Risma Amelia, Risma Ristiana, Muhammad Ghiyats Ronny, Renata Teddy Roswahyuliani, Lestari Ruchiyat, Radifan Irsaly Rukanda, Nandang Rully Charitas Indra Prahmana Rusmawan Rusmawan, Rusmawan Safitri, Juliana Satria, Tri Septian, Muhammad Rezza Setiawan, Hikmal Sidik, Muhammad Jafar Siti Aisah Siti Chotimah Siti Rosidah Sodik, Rahmat Solihah, Sri Sopika, Riris Stephanie, Eveline Sugilestari, Tuti Suhartini, Tutin Supiyanto Supiyanto, Supiyanto Supriatna, Ecep Supriatna, Tatang Suwitowati, Yulis Tasripin Tita Rosita Triawan, Erwin Tuti Alawiyah Ujang Rahmat Slamet, Ujang Usman Aripin, Usman Utari Sumarmo Wahyu Hidayat Wahyu Setiawan Westhisi, Sharina Munggaraning Widiartini, Amas Widiawati, Windi Wikanengsih Wikanengsih Yani, Merisa Yayu Mutiara Ibay Yunita, Nita Sri yusniawati, Yayu Zanthy, Luvy Sylviana Zulkardi Zulkardi