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All Journal Cakrawala Pendidikan Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Jurnal Penelitian dan Pendidikan IPS Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar CIVICUS : Pendidikan-Penelitian-Pengabdian Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan GANEC SWARA Jurnal Gema Ngabdi Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan JPP (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran) Square : Journal of Mathematics and Mathematics Education Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, Geologi, dan Geofisika (GeoScienceEd Journal) Jurnal Pendidikan Guru (JPG) Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pembelajaran LEARNING : Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran SOCIAL : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPS Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Empiricism Journal SEAGRI Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi (JEBMAK) Jurnal Review Politik PACIVIC: Jurnal Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Consensus : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
M. Ismail
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Journal : GANEC SWARA

 1 
PASANG SURUT KEKUASAAN PRESIDEN REPUBLIK INDONESIA BERDASARKAN UUD 1945 SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH AMANDEMEN ISMAIL, M.
GANEC SWARA Vol 12, No 2 (2018): September 2018
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati Mataram

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Abstract

On August 18, 1945, for the first time the President and Vice President were elected by PPKI. In the early days of the administration, the power of the President in running the government was not only based on Articles 4.5,10,11,12,13,14 and 15 of the 1945 Constitution, but also based on Article IV of the Transitional Rules which read "Before the MPR, DPR and DPA were formed all power run by the President with the help of a National Committee. Based on the provisions of the provisions of Article IV, the President has enormous power. So that the President can legitimately act as a dictator, because the presence of the Central National Committee which has a role in assisting the President's task cannot at all be interpreted as a reduction in the power of the President. The history of the Republic of Indonesia has proven that the 1945 Constitution has undergone a very rapid development and within two months of the 1945 Constitution there has been a change in the state administration practices of the Republic of Indonesia, after the issuance of the Decree of the Vice President Number X dated October 16, 1945.From the description above, actually it has not carried out the articles of the 1945 Constitution, because the article used is precisely the article of the Transitional Rules. For example, the President and Vice President according to the 1945 Constitution should be elected by the MPR in accordance with Article 6 paragraph (2), but chosen by PPKI according to Article III of the Transitional Rules. This is certainly understandable, because this is the first time in delivering a country. President Soekarno's power with democracy was dreamed up not to uphold the values of popular sovereignty, but what was upheld was the power of the leader and even very tragically Sukarno was appointed as President for life through the MPRS decree and this included the violation of the 1945 Constitution. the political stage replacing Soekarno's violation of the 1945 Constitution was repeated, because the 1945 Constitution could not be formed by anyone.
Co-Authors Aditya, E. L. Adnin, Olyvia Agil Syahrial Haliq Agustin Nengsih, Titin AGUSTINA, WAHYUNI ARIDA Ahmad Fauzan AINI, ANATUL Alhadika, Muhammad Alqadri, Bagdawansyah Anggraini, Dessy Arief, I. I. Arzamnur, Puji Kurnianingrum Aslimah, S. Aulya Wardani, Winda Bagdawansyah Alqadri Baihaqi, M. Basariah Basariah, Basariah Edi, Maria Grace Putri Edy Haryanto Edy Herianto Edy Kurniawansyah Efrina, Leni Emy Siswanah FITRI, RUHIL FITRIANTI HASANAH, MAWAIZOTIL Herosita, Herosita Hudori, Ahmad I Gusti Bagus Wiksuana Inayatullah, Nur ISNAWATI Jaelani, Hermanto Jumrawati, Jumrawati Kautsar, R. Kurniawansyah, Edy Lalu Sumardi Lesi, Oktaviana Listianingsih, Wulan M. Samsul Hadi M. Zubair Mahmudi, Muhammad Alpan Rasyid Manzili, Rizka Mohammad Mustari Mohammad Mustari, Mohammad Mudmainna, Jamiatul Muh. Zubair Muhammad Zubair Muhammad Zubair MZ, Astiana Soparia Nensi Yucandry W Samba Ni Made Novi Suryanti Novita, Riska NOVITASARI Nur Fitri Mardea NURUL HIDAYAH Oktaviana, Anisa Oktaviyati, Aulia Hany Prihartini Prihartini Putra, B. W. Putri Valiona R. Priyanto Rafidi Nasyuro Rahma Ayu Utami Rama Sony Ramadhani, Suci Yati Resty Afriyenti Risma Julianti Risma Sari, Risma Rispawati, Rispawati Rohman, Ahmad Aunur Samsul Hadi, M. Sawaludin Sawaludin Sawaludin, Sawaludin Selviana Sembada, P. Septiana, Elyn Sinta Siti Istiningsih, Siti Siti Sahara Su’ud Surachman Sudharyati, Neneng Sukardi . Sukardi Sukardi Suko Rantih Pratiwi Sukron Makmun Sumardi, Lalu Talitha Fakhriah Tasha Melini Utomo, Muhamad Dwi Vitha Megarivera Yarti, Suci Yoga Yuniadi Yohanis, Lingke Yosafat Bagus Prasetio YULIASTINA, YULIASTINA Yuliatin, Rani ZUBAIR, MOH. Zubair, Muh Zubair, Muh.