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Journal : AGRIC

A Response to the Use of Goat Manure and Swallow Manure Fertilize Planting Media on Cocoa Plant Growtha Thamrin, Syahruni; Syahid, Adi; Junaedi
Agric Vol. 37 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian dan Bisnis, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/agric.2025.v37.i1.p107-116

Abstract

Cocoa production is closely related to the implementation of cultivation techniques and seedling quality. Various efforts have been made to obtain the expected seedlings, including by providing nutrients in the planting media according to the needs of the seedlings. The study aimed to determine the best planting media for cocoa seedling growth by applying fertilizer from goat manure and swallow droppings. The research was conducted from January to April 2024 in Tarengge Village, Wotu Subdistrict, East Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province. The research was conducted using a Randomized Group Design (RAK), with planting media treatment (K) consisting of four treatments, namely K0= soil (control), K1= soil+ goat manure (1:1), K2 = soil+ swallow manure (1:1), and K3 = soil + goat manure + swallow manure (1:1:1). The four treatments were repeated three times and each replication contained two polybag units, making a total of 24 experimental units. The growth parameters observed were: plant height, number of leaves, and stem diameter. The results of the research obtained were then tabulated and processed using the STAR application, then the results of the analysis of variance that had a real or very real effect on the parameters observed would be subjected to further tests of the Least Significant Difference (BNT). The results showed that the planting media mixture of soil, goat manure, and swallow manure (1:1:1) had a significant effect on the observed parameters. The results showed that the mixed planting medium of soil, goat manure, and swallow manure (1:1:1) produced a plant height of 18.33 cm, 8.66 leaves, and a stem diameter of 1.40 cm.
Co-Authors Abdul Wahab Adinda Adinda Aditiya Hermawan Ahmad Sukandar Ahmad Taufik Ahmad Yusuf Andrian Putra Aiska Putri Ramadhani Ali Wafa Ambarsari, Dewi Ananda, Stanley Anang Rohmad Jatmiko Andi Bunyamin Andri Wijaya Andrian Rifaldi Arman Asnun Parwanti Bachtiar, Machdum Bachtillah, Andriansyah Benny Daniawan Budiyanto Budiyanto Ceng Giap, Yo Daniawan, Benny Dean Adreansyah Dede Andi Dewi Oktavia Diki Dikrurahman Dyah Fitri Astuti, Shinta edy Eliza Meliana Fattah, A. H. Fauzi, Agam G. Ciptadi Habeahan, Rasman Halim Wijaya, Ardie Hanun Asrohah Hendra Gunawan, Alexius Hermawan , Aditiya Hikmal Noerdiansyah Irawan, Yumna Nazih Irninthya Nanda Pratami Irwan Iskandar Ritonga Iswara, Aditya Johan Santoso Jonathan Junaenah Khaeruddin Khaeruddin Kristen Kumala, Sonya Ayu Kurnia , Yusuf Kurniawan Maranto, Ardiane Rossi Kuswanto, Verri Lunardi, Lidya M. Yusuf Machrus Ali Mawar Kartina, Ratu Mazda, Domi Mazda Mey Maemunah Mirela, Dea Moch. Heru Widodo Mone, Ansyari Muh Nasir Muhamad Ali Muhammad Afandi Arifin N. Isnaini Naharuddin Naharuddin Nailatuzzuhra Natsir, M. H. Nur Aeni F Nurhapsa Nuridha Rachmat, Ade Dian Pendi Supendi Pupung Purnamasari Purnomo, Azis Rezkikah Muis Riki Rino Risnandar, Aep Riyanti Rosita, Yeti Rossi , Ardiane Rossi Kurniawan Maranto, Ardiane Rossi Ryo Setyawan S. Wahjuningsih Siregar, Julinda Siti Sripatimah Sjaiful, Arrie Sugeng Prayitno Suprih Widodo Supriyatno Suwitno Syahid, Adi Syahruni Thamrin, Syahruni Syamsuryadi, B. T. Susilawati Tegar Ardhika Putra Tia Nurapriyanti Ulva Elviani Wydiastuty Kusuma, Lianny Yusuf Kurnia Yusuf Kurnia, Yusuf Zohriah, Anis