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Hubungan Pengetahuan Fungsi Keluarga dengan Pelaksanaan PHBS Masa Covid-19 pada Tokoh Masyarakat Udin Rosidin; Hartiah Haroen; Nina Sumarni; Dadang Purnama; Witdiawati Witdiawati; Rohmahalia M Noor
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 12 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 12 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i12.12923

Abstract

ABSTRACT The public health problem that threatens human life today is the spread of various diseases which have been exacerbated by the emergence of COVID-19 so that the death rate has increased. A preventive effort to overcome this is the implementation of a Clean and Healthy Lifestyle (PHBS). The implementation of PHBS must start from the family level, so in this case the function of the family in implementing PHBS has an important role. To be able to carry out these family functions, good knowledge is needed. So the purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between knowledge about family functions and the implementation of PHBS. The study was designed in an analytic correlation with a Cross Sectional Study approach. The results showed that: there is a significant relationship between knowledge of family functions and the implementation of PHBS (pvalue = 0.002). Based on the dimensions of family function, which have a significant relationship include the dimension of knowing the problem (pvalue=0.012), the dimension of making decisions (pvalue=0.004), the dimension of home care (pvalue 0.034), and the dimension of modifying the home environment (pvalue 0.002). Meanwhile, the dimension that has no significant relationship is the utilization of health services (pvalue 0.153). So it can be concluded that the better the knowledge about family functions, the better the implementation of PHBS. Keywords: Family Functions, Knowledge, PHBS, Community Figures  ABSTRAK Masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang mengancam kehidupan manusia saat ini adalah merebaknya berbagai penyakit yang diperburuk dengan munculnya COVID-19 sehingga angka kematian meningkat. Upaya preventif untuk mengatasi hal ini adalah penerapan pelaksanaan Pola Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS). Penerapan PHBS harus dimulai dari tingkat keluarga, maka dalam hal ini fungsi keluarga dalam pelaksanaan PHBS memiliki peranan penting. Untuk bisa melaksanakan fungsi keluarga tersebut diperlukan adanya pengetahuan yang baik. Maka tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah ingin mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang fungsi keluarga dengan pelaksanaan PHBS Pada Masa COVID-19. Penelitian dirancang secara analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional Study. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan fungsi keluarga dengan pelaksanaan PHBS (pvalue=0,002). Berdasarkan dimensi  fungsi keluarga, yang memiliki hubungan signifikan antara lain dimensi mengenal masalah (pvalue=0,012), dimensi mengambil keputusan (pvalue=0,004), dimensi perawatan dirumah (pvalue 0,034), dan dimensi modifikasi lingkungan rumah (pvalue 0,002). Sedangkan dimensi yang tidak ada hubungan secara signifikan adalah pemanfaatan layanan kesehatan (pvalue 0,153). Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin baik pengetahuan tentang fungsi keluarga maka pelaksanaan PHBS semakin baik. Kata Kunci: Fungsi Keluarga, Pengetahuan, PHBS, Tokoh Masyarakat
Edukasi Kendalikan Tekanan Darah dengan Menerapkan Gaya Hidup Sehat di RW 11 Kelurahan Sukamentri Garut Sumarni, Nina; Rosidin, Udin; Sumarna, Umar; Shalahhudin, Iwan; R, Ema Arum; Noor, Rohmahallia M
JPKMI (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia) Vol 4, No 1: Februari (2023)
Publisher : ICSE (Institute of Computer Science and Engineering)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstrak: Faktor-faktor penyebab tekanan darah tinggi diantaranya umur, jenis kelamin, keturunan, merokok, asupan garam berlebih, konsumsi lemak, minyak goreng bekas, kebiasaan minum alkohol, berat badan berlebih,  aktivitas fisik kurang, stres dan penggunaan estrogen. Semua ini terkait dengan gaya hidup yang tidak sehat.  Faktor resiko tersebut dapat dihindari dengan melakukan upaya-upaya preventif diantaranya dengan menerapkan pola hidup sehat, seperti minum obat rutin dan kontrol tekanan darah. Melalui pengendalian gaya hidup sehat adalah satu modalitas penting untuk mengontrol penyakit hipertensi. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang kendalikan tekanan darah dengan menerapkan gaya hidup sehat di RW 11 Kelurahan Garut. Metode yang digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut adalah melakukan kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan kepada masyarakat RW 11 Kelurahan Sukamentri Garut baik yang menderita tekanan darah tinggi maupun yang tidak. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat RW 11 Kelurahan Sukamentri Garut sebelum dan sesudah dilaksanakan pendidikan kesehatan sebesar 22 point. Nilai pengetahuan sebelum pendidikan kesehatan terkecil 31 dan terbesar 78 dan nilai pengetahuan setelah dilaksanakan pendidikan kesehatan terkecil 79 dan terbesar 100. Dengan meningkatnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang gaya hidup sehat mampu kendalikan tekanan darah.Abstract: Factors that cause high blood pressure include age, gender, family history, smoking, excess salt intake, saturated fat, used cooking oil, alcohol drinking habits, excess weight, lack of physical activity, stress and use of estrogen. Unhealthy lifestyle. These risk factors can be avoided by taking preventive measures, including by implementing a healthy lifestyle, such as taking regular medication and controlling blood pressure. Through controlling a healthy lifestyle, is an important modality to control hypertension. The purpose of this activity is to increase public knowledge about Controlling Blood Pressure by Implementing a Healthy Lifestyle in RW 11 Sukamentri, Garut. The method used to achieve this goal is to conduct health education activities for the community of Rw 11 Sukamentri, both those who suffer from high blood pressure and those who do not. The results of the activity showed that there was an increase in the knowledge of the people of Rw 11 Sukamentri Village before and after health education was carried out by 22 points. The smallest value of knowledge before health education is 31 and the largest is 78 and the smallest value of knowledge after health education is 79 and the largest is 100. With increasing public knowledge about a healthy lifestyle, they are able to control blood pressure.
FAMILY-BASED CARE USING THE OREM SELF-CARE MODEL IN FAMILIES WITH HYPERTENSION: A CASE STUDY Muhamad Gustaf Al Fajar; Desy Indra Yani; Nina Sumarni
Indonesian Journal of Community Health Nursing Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): FEBRUARY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijchn.v9i1.47053

Abstract

Introduction: Uncontrolled hypertension can negatively affect a person's physical well-being and quality of life. The implementation of family-based care helps families to achieve independence in maintaining family health. The Orem model approach can explain how the family's role in caring for family health independently. Objectives: This study aims to describe the application of family-based care with the Orem model approach in hypertensive families. Methods: This research was conducted with a case study approach, using a nursing process consisting of assessment with the Orem model, namely assessment of basic conditional factor data, strength components, universal self care, developmental self care, and health deviation and Hypertension Self Management Behavior (HSMB), formulation of nursing diagnoses using SDKI, nursing plans using SIKI, implementation and evaluation. Results: Intervention and implementation were carried out for four meetings including providing family-based health education using leaflet media, foot massage modality therapy and self-management monitoring sheets. The results obtained by both families experienced an increase in behavioral self-management scores and controlled blood pressure. Conclusions: Family-based care can improve behavioral self-management in compliant families.
Pendidikan dan Promosi Kesehatan Mengenai Kesehatan Mental pada Siswa Kelas XII SMAN 1 Pangandaran Shalahuddin, Iwan; Rosidin, Udin; Purnama, Dadang; Sumarni, Nina; Witdiawati, Witdiawati
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 5 (2024): Volume 7 No 5 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i5.14290

Abstract

ABSTRAK Data Indeks Kesehatan Mental Masyarakat Indonesia Tahun 2023  ditemukan 9.162.886 kasus depresi dengan prevalensi 3,7 persen. Dari data tersebut ditemukan bahwa masyarakat Indonesia yang tidak produktif memiliki kecenderungan untuk mengalami gejala depresi lebih tinggi. Saat ini masalah kesehatan mental pada remaja cukup tinggi. Menurut Indonesia-National Adolescent Mental Health Survey, 15,5 juta (34,9 persen) remaja mengalami masalah mental dan 2,45 juta (5,5 persen) remaja mengalami gangguan mental. Kesehatan mental akan sangat berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas nasional. Tujuan dari Pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman Siswa/i dalam upaya memvalidasi apa yang mereka rasakan terkait masalah mental. Metode yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan metode massa. Penyampaian metode ini dilakukan secara langsung dimana didalamnya terdapat materi yang disampaikan dalam bentuk poster, video, dan infografis. Hasil, kegiatan dilakukan pada tanggal 03 november 2023 dengan jumlah audience sebanyak 174 orang dengan kisaran rentang usia 17-18 tahun meliputi siswa kelas XII.  Berdasarkan hasil pre-test dengan hasil rata-rata pengetahuan berkisar 69%. Setelah pemberian materi, adanya peningkatan pengetahuan yang didapatkan dari hasil post-test dengan rata-rata 86% (peningkatan sebesar 19%), Artinya, para audiens telah memiliki pengetahuan yang baik atas pertanyaan yang diberikan. Kesimpulan Berdasarkan dari hasil dan pembahasan data survei, penulis dapat mengambil kesimpulan dari pendidikan dan promosi kesehatan yang telah kami lakukan secara langsung ini bahwa dari pre-test yang telah dilakukan hasilnya menunjukan mayoritas audiens sudah memiliki pengetahuan terkait kesehatan mental namun tidak secara mendalam mengenai pengertian dari kesehatan mental, jenis-jenis gangguan kesehatan mental, keefektifan dan perbedaan dari setiap jenis gangguan kesehatan mental. Kata Kunci: Promosi Kesehatan, Kesehatan Mental, Siswa, Pendidikan  ABSTRACT Data from the Indonesian Public Mental Health Index in 2023 found 9,162,886 cases of depression with a prevalence of 3.7 percent. From these data, it was found that unproductive Indonesians have a tendency to experience higher depressive symptoms. Currently, mental health problems in adolescents are quite high. According to the Indonesia-National Adolescent Mental Health Survey, 15.5 million (34.9 percent) adolescents experience mental problems and 2.45 million (5.5 percent) adolescents experience mental disorders. Mental health will greatly affect national productivity. The purpose of this community service is to increase students' knowledge and understanding in an effort to validate what they feel about mental problems. The method used is using the mass method. The delivery of this method is carried out directly where there is material delivered in the form of posters, videos, and infographics. As a result, the activity was carried out on November 3, 2023 with a total audience of 174 people with an age range of 17-18 years including class XII students. Based on pre-test results with an average knowledge result of around 69%. After giving the material, there was an increase in knowledge obtained from the post-test results with an average of 86% (an increase of 19%), meaning that the audience already had good knowledge of the questions given. Conclusion Based on the results and discussion of survey data, the author can conclude from the education and health promotion that we have done directly that from the pre-test that has been carried out the results show that the majority of the audience already has knowledge related to mental health but not in depth about the understanding of mental health, types of mental health disorders, effectiveness and differences of each type of mental health disorder.     Keywords: Health Promotion, Mental Health, Students, Education
Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Gema Sehat (Generasi Muda Sadar Kesehatan) Rosidin, Udin; Shalahuddin, Iwan; Sumarni, Nina; Purnama, Dadang
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 11 (2024): Volume 7 No 11 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i11.17144

Abstract

ABSTRAK Masa remaja merupakan masa peralihan dimana adanya rasa keingintahuan yang besar dan jika tidak diberikan informasi atau pelayanan remaja yang tepat dan benar, maka perilaku remaja akan mengarah pada perilaku yang beresiko contohnya mengenai kesehatan reproduksi dan penyalahgunaan NAPZA. Hasil survey menunjukan tingkat pengetahuan siswa terkait kesehatan reproduksi dan penyalahgunaan NAPZA sebagian besar masih kurang. Tujuan kegiatan ini yaitu diharapkan pihak sekolah dan siswa memiliki pengetahuan tentang bahaya yang dapat ditimbulkan dari aktivitas tidak menjaga kesehatan reproduksi dan penyalahgunaan NAPZA. Metode kegiatan diawali dengan melakukan pengkajian kesehatan sekolah berupa data primer dan sekunder. Hasil pengkajian dibahas di tingkat manajemen sekolah dan disepakati kegiatan untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut adalah pelaksanaan pendidikan kesehatan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukan rata-rata nilai pengetahuan sebelum dilaksanakan pendidikan kesehatan adalah sebesar 51 poin dan rata-rata nilai pengetahuan setelah dilaksanakan pendidikan sebesar 72 poin. Kesimpulan setelah dilaksanakan pendidikan kesehatan adalah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 21 poin. Tindak lanjut kegiatan ini, diharapkan pihak sekolah dapat melanjutkan kerja sama dengan puskesmas untuk membentuk generasi muda yang sehat. Kata kunci: Kesehatan reproduksi, NAPZA, Pendidikan kesehatan  ABSTRACT Adolescence is a transitional period where there is a great sense of curiosity and if appropriate and correct information or youth services are not provided, then adolescent behavior will lead to risky behavior, for example regarding reproductive health and drug abuse. The survey results show that most students' level of knowledge regarding reproductive health and drug abuse is still lacking. The aim of this activity is that it is hoped that schools and students will have knowledge about the dangers that can arise from activities that do not maintain reproductive health and drug abuse. The activity method begins with conducting a school health assessment in the form of primary and secondary data. The results of the study were discussed at the school management level and it was agreed that the activity to overcome this problem was the implementation of health education. The results of the activity showed that the average knowledge score before health education was implemented was 51 points and the average knowledge score after education was implemented was 72 points. The conclusion after implementing health education was that there was an increase in knowledge by 21 points. As a follow-up to this activity, it is hoped that the school can continue to collaborate with the community health center to form a healthy young generation.  Key words: Reproductive Health, Drugs, Health Education
Pentingnya Diet Hipertensi pada Lansia Hipertensi di Rw 05 Ciwalen Garut Nina Sumarni; Udin Rosidin; Dadang Purnama; Iwan Shalahhudin; Witdiawati Witdiawati
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 5 (2024): Volume 7 No 5 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i5.14648

Abstract

ABSTRAK Meningkatnya usia harapan hidup di Indonesia telah menjadi sebuah fenomena yang berdampak langsung pada peningkatan jumlah lansia di negara iniTop of Form, salah satu masalah kesehatan yang paling umum pada orang tua adalah hipertensi. Hipertensi cenderung mengalami peningkatan seiring bertambahnya usia disebabkan oleh perubahan fisiologis yang terjadi pada tubuh, gaya hidup, dan faktor genetik. Hipertensi telah meningkat sebesar 80 persen. Jumlah hipertensi di negara-negara berkembang meningkat dari 639 juta pada tahun 2000 menjadi 1,15 miliar pada tahun 2025. Pendekatan holistik dan efektif dapat dikembangkan dalam manajemen asuhan kesehatan lansia ialah dengan mengendalikan pola makan, pengobatan, serta olahraga yang teratur. Penerapan diet rendah hipertensi dapat berhasil jika penderita hipertensi memiliki pengetahuan, sikap, dan dukungan keluarga yang baik terhadap pelaksanaan diet. Kurangnya Pengetahuan masyarakat tentang diet dapat menyebabkan kurangnya kesadaran dalam menjaga dan pencegahan terjadinya peningkatan tekanan darah. Tujuan kegiatan adalah memberikan pendidikan kesehatan pada para penderita hipertensi yang berada di Rw 05 tentang pentingnya diet hipertensi. Metode yang Digunakan metode ceramah dengan alat bantu Power Point, Poster, dan video. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 36 orang. Sebelum Ceramah diet hipertensi, para peserta diberi pretest selama 20 menit dengan hasil skor rata rata pretest 65, dan setelah diberikan ceramah dan tanya jawab dilakukan lagi posttest dengan skor rata rata 87. Setelah dilakukan ceramah dan Tanya jawab terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pentingnya diet hipertensi sebesar 22 poin. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan setelah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan tentang” Pentingnya Diet pada penderita hipertensi di RW 05 Ciwalen Garut. Kata Kunci: Pendidikan Kesehatan, Diet Hipertensi, Lansia  ABSTRACT Increasing life expectancy in Indonesia has become a phenomenon that has a direct impact on the increase in the number of elderly people in this country, one of the most common health problems in older people is hypertension. Hypertension tends to increase with age due to physiological changes that occur in the body, lifestyle and genetic factors. Hypertension has increased by 80 percent. The number of hypertension in developing countries increased from 639 million in 2000 to 1.15 billion in 2025. A holistic and effective approach can be developed in the management of elderly health care by controlling diet, medication, and regular exercise. Implementing a low-hypertension diet can be successful if hypertension sufferers have good knowledge, attitudes, and family support for implementing the diet. Lack of public knowledge about diet can lead to a lack of awareness in maintaining and preventing increased blood pressure. The activity aims to provide health education to hypertension sufferers in Rw 05 about the importance of a hypertension diet. The method used is the lecture method using PowerPoint, posters, and videos. The activity was attended by 36 people. Before the hypertension diet lecture, the participants were given a pretest for 20 minutes with an average pretest score of 65, and after being given a lecture and question and answer, a posttest was carried out again with an average score of 87. After the lecture and question and answer there was an increase in knowledge about the importance of diet. hypertension by 22 points. There was an increase in knowledge after health education was carried out about "The Importance of Diet for Hypertension Sufferers in RW 05 Ciwalen Garut." Keywords: Health Education, Hypertension Diet, Elderly
Edukasi Penerapan Hidup Bersih dan Sehat sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Infeksi Laten Tuberkulosis di RW 19 Kelurahan Sukamentri Garut Kota Nina Sumarni; Udin Rosidin
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 7 (2024): Volume 7 No 7 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i7.15293

Abstract

ABSTRAK Tuberkulosis masih menjadi permasalahan kesehatan publik yang signifikan dan menjadi isu kesehatan global di seluruh dunia karena menyebabkan tingkat morbiditas dan mortalitas yang tinggi. Pola perilaku adalah salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan angka penyebaran penyakit terus meningkat. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kesadaran masyarakat kita tentang menjaga kebersihan lingkungan relatif rendah. Diharapkan penyakit menular yang khas negara berkembang, termasuk Indonesia, dapat ditekan semaksimal mungkin melalui PHBS dan peningkatan pelayanan kesehatan. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi mengenai cara mencegah penularan penyakit tuberkulosis (TBC) melalui praktik perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS). Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah ceramah, tanya jawab. Hasil yang dicapai setelah dilakukan  pendidikan kesehatan melalui edukasi, para peserta dapat mengetahui dan memahami penerapan hidup bersih  dan sehat sebagai upaya pencegahan infeksi laten tuberculosis. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan tentang penerapan hidup bersih dan sehat dalam upaya pencegahan infeksi laten tuberculosis, sebesar 21 point. Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Penerapan Hidup Sehat, Upaya Pencegahan, Infeksi TBC  ABSTRACT Tuberculosis is still a significant public health problem and is a global health issue throughout the world because it causes high levels of morbidity and mortality. Behavioral patterns are one of the factors that cause the spread of disease to continue to increase. This shows that our society's awareness about maintaining environmental cleanliness is relatively low. It is hoped that infectious diseases typical of developing countries, including Indonesia, can be suppressed as much as possible through PHBS and improved health services. This community service aims to educate on how to prevent the transmission of tuberculosis (TB) transmission through practicing clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS). The method used in this activity is lecture, question, and answer. The results achieved after health education were carried out through education, participants were able to know and understand the implementation of clean and healthy living to prevent latent tuberculosis infection. There is an increase in knowledge about implementing clean and healthy living in efforts to prevent latent tuberculosis infection, by 21 points. Keywords: Education, Implementation of Healthy Living, Prevention Efforts, TB Infection
Program Latihan Senam Otago sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Resiko Jatuh pada Orang dengan Lanjut Usia (Lansia) Witdiawati, Witdiawati; Purnama, Dadang; Sumarni, Nina
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Volume 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i1.18087

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ABSTRAK Seiring bertambahnya usia, Pada lansia akan muncul beberapa masalah, dimana salah satu masalah fisik dan biologis yang muncul adalah jatuh. Strategi pencegahan jatuh merupakan intervensi penting pada semua individu lanjut usia. Pencegahan jatuh dapat menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian pada lansia. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kekuatan fisik lansia dengan latiahn senam Otago sebagai upaya pencegahan resiko jatuh. Metode kegiatan dengan demontrasi latihan senam Otago secara terbimbing. Sasaran pelaksanaan kegiatan adalah lansia di PPS Griya lansia Garut. kehadiran lansia yang mengikuti kegiatan senam Otago mencapai 58% (43 org), semua lansia dapat mengikuti gerakan senam Otago. Program Latihan Otago efektif dalam melatih keseimbangan dan pencegahan resiko jatuh pada lansia. Kata Kunci: Resiko Jatuh, Latihan Otago, Lansia  ABSTRACT Introduction: As we get older, in the elderly there will be several problems, where one of the physical and biological problems that arise is falling. Fall prevention strategies are an important intervention in all elderly individuals. Fall prevention can reduce the rate of illness and death in the elderly. Purpose: The purpose of this service activity is to increase the physical strength of the elderly by practicing Otago gymnastics as an effort to prevent the risk of falling. Methods: Activity method with a demonstration of Otago exercises in a guided manner. The target of the implementation of the activity is the elderly at PPS Griya Lansia Garut. Results: the attendance of the elderly who participated in Otago exercise reached 58% (43), all elderly people were able to participate in Otago exercise movements. Conclusion: The Otago exercise Program is effective in practicing balance and preventing the risk of falling in the elderly.  Keywords: Otago Exercise, Elderly, Fall Risk
Students of State Elementary School 2 Cintaratu Received Health Education on Dengue Fever Prevention (DHF) as an Indicator of a Clean Lifestyle (PHBS) Dadang Purnama; Iwan Shalahudin; Udin Rosidin; Nina Sumarni; Witdiawati
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v7i2.4543

Abstract

DHF can occur at any time of year and affect people of all ages. This disease is linked to  environmental factors and community behavior. Several circumstances can lead to the establishment of DHF in the educational setting. There are two types of factors: internal and external. Internal factors of transmission may include a person's immunity. The conditions of various mosquito breeding places, such as water reservoirs, can be used to determine what causes a person to suffer from  DHF since these factors allow mosquitos to thrive and breed. This is because the water reservoir at SDN 2 Cintaratu appears moist, lacks sunlight, is not cleaned, and is not closed. The purpose is to develop understanding and modify the behavior of public elementary school pupils 2 Cintaratu in  order  to  avoid risk  factors  for  DHF. Lecture,  question  and answer,   discussion,   and   demonstration   are   the   methods employed. The whole audience consisted of 48 students aged 9 to 12. In this pre-test question, there are 5 multiple-choice questions with the number of scores on each question is 20 points. This question leads to the student's cognitive dominance to determine the level of students' knowledge about dengue hemorrhagic fever before  being  provided  the  material. Based on the  pretest  and posttest scores, the average number of prestests was 58%, with 15 students scoring below average and 33 scoring above average. The  average number  of  posttests was 72%, with  11  students scoring less than the norm, and 37 students scoring more. Conclusion: In achieving the objectives of health promotion carried out, there are four indicators that will be achieved for students from eight PHBS indicators in the school environment, namely, washing hands with clean running water and soap, using clean and healthy toilets, eradicating mosquito larvae, and managing and disposing of waste in its place
Socialization of the Healthy Elderly Program at Posbindu RW 14 Ciwalen Village Garut City District Udin Rosidin; Nina Sumarni; Dadang Purnama; Iwan Shalahuddin; Witdiawati Witdiawati
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v7i2.4602

Abstract

ABSTRACT  Current developments in science and technology have a positive impact on increasing average life expectancy. This condition has resulted in an increase in the proportion of the population from adults to the elderly. The increase in population in this age group has good potential, although there are still many adults and elderly people who experience negative impacts from this development. These negative impacts include the increase in the adult and elderly population experiencing non-communicable diseases. This is in line with the increasing risk factors for non-communicable diseases. One strategy for controlling risk factors for non-communicable diseases that is efficient and effective is the promotion of healthy elderly programs. The aim of this activity is to increase the knowledge of the adult and elderly community in implementing healthy living behavior as a preventive effort in controlling risk factors for non-communicable diseases. The activity stages start from social preparation and administrative preparation. Then it continues with the implementation and evaluation stages of activities. The results of the activity showed an increase in public knowledge in controlling risk factors for non-communicable diseases by 18.7 points. The average pretest score was 64.3 points and the average posttest score was 83 points. Activities ran smoothly according to the planned time. It is hoped that the socialization activities for the healthy elderly program that have been implemented can be continued periodically by the Guntur Community Health Center and Ciwalen Village.
Co-Authors Aat Sriati Ahmad Yamin Ahmad Yamin Ai Mardhiyah Akfini Husnul Khotimah Anggi Putri Ariyani Anggi Putri Ariyani Anggi Putri Ariyani AR, Ayu Sri Rahayu Ardiansyah Ekaputra Suryadi Ariyani, Anggi Putri Arum Rukmasari Cahya Widyarahayu Darmawan Citra Windani Mambang Sari Citra Windani Mambang Sari Dadang Purnama Dadang Purnama Dadang Purnama Dadang Purnama Desy Indra Yani Efri Widianti Ema Arum R. Ema Arum Rukmasari Fajari, Salsabila Furkon Nurhakim Gusgus Graha R Handayani, Eriska Nur Hartiah Haroen Hendrawati Hendrawati Hendrawati Hendrawati Hendrawati Hendrawati Hendrawati Iceu Amira Iceu Amira Iceu Amira D.A Iceu Amira DA Iceu Amira DA Iis Yulianti Indra Maulana Indra Maulana Iwan Shalahhudin Iwan Shalahuddin Iwan Shalahudin Iwan Sholahhudin Iwan Sholahuddin Iwan Sholahudin Iwan Sholahudin Iwan Suhendar Jani, Devi Triana Karin Natasha Angela Khaerunnisa, Milda Komara, Ghina Aulia Kosim Kosim Kosim Kosim Lilis Mamuroh Luthfiyani, Nida M Noor, Rohmahalia Mamat Lukman Mamat Lukman Muhamad Gustaf Al Fajar Mulya, Adelse Prima Nida Luthfiyani Nida Luthfiyani Nida Luthfiyani Noor, Rohmahalia M. Noor, Rohmahallia M Nurrahmawati, Devi R, Ema Arum Raini Diah Susanti Rohmahalia M Noor Rohmahalia M Noor Rohmahalia M Noor Rohmahalia M Noor Rohmahalia M Noor Rohmahalia M. Noor Rohmahalian M. Noor Sandra Pebrianti Sari, Citra Windani Mambang Selviya, Devi Setiawan Setiawan Shalahhudin, Iwan Sholahudin, Iwan Sopyanti, Yupira Dera Sri Purnama Alam Sukmawati Sukmawati Sumarna, Umar Sumarna, Umar Titin Sutini Tuti Fahria Udin Rosidin Udin Rosidin Udin Rosidin Udin Rosidin Udin Rosidin Udin Rosidin Udin Rosidin Ujang Khaerullah Ujang Umar Sumarna Umar Sumarna Umar Sumarna Umar Sumarna Umar Sumarna Umar Sumarna Umar Sumarna Umar Sumarna Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati, Witdiawati Yanti Hermayanti Yuli Yuliana Yuliana Sri Rahayu Yupira Dera Sopyanti Yuppi Rosmala Sari