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All Journal Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences The Journal of Experimental Life Sciences (JELS) Berkala Ilmiah Pertanian JURNAL ILMU PERTANIAN Biotropika Techno: Jurnal Penelitian Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Jurnal Agrotek Tropika Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) Jurnal Penelitian IPTEKS Jurnal ABDINUS : Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara Jurnal Bioindustri Journal La Lifesci Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology PERTANIAN TROPIK Akselerasi Luaran Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal of Bioindustry Jurnal Penelitian IPTEKS
Wildan Muhlison, Wildan
Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Jember
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Penerapan Pengembangan Refugia Dan Parasitoid Trichogramma Sp. Untuk Optimalisasi Konservasi Musuh Alami Pertanaman Cabai Merah Besar Di Desa Andongsari Kabupaten Jember Wildan Muhlison; Hari Purnomo; Irwanto Sucipto; Nanang Tri Haryadi
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v7i1.7107

Abstract

Andongsari Village Ambulu District is located in the southern part of Jember, Andongsari village itself is a target village for UNEJ LP2M KKN which is under development into a Prosperous Tourism and Entrepreneurial Village. The majority of people in Andongsari Village work as farmers and agricultural laborers and for general commodities there are rice, corn, cabbage, cauliflower, tobacco and for the main commodity is large chili. Based on the observations of our team, farmers there have been well coordinated through active farmer groups, not only male farmer groups there are also female farmer groups that are also equally active. In addition, farmers there have also known an integrated pest management system by combining chemical, mechanical and biological control systems along with implementing a natural enemy conservation system by planting refugia plants, this is shown by the development of many refugia in each cultivated land. Further search results, the attack of plant disturbing organisms, especially pests in large chili plantations is very high even though the application of synthetic pesticides is high. Excessive application of synthetic pesticides is suspected to be one of the main factors of pest resistance and at the same time the malfunction of refugia technology that has been applied in the field. On the other hand, the application of synthetic pesticides becomes one of the main and largest expenses of large chili production costs. Therefore, to be able to solve these problems, the solutions offered are the first to provide insight into how to identify pests in large peppers and their forms of prevention, the second optimization and arrangement of refugia plant design in cultivated land, the third training and assistance in propagation and conservation of natural enemies (useful insects) as a form of correlation with the refugia system and the last to support the integrated pest management system that has been There is training and assistance in making insecticides and vegetable functions by utilizing vegetable sources from the environment in Andongsari village. So that the farmer group in Andongsari village is able to independently produce refugia, mass multiply natural enemies and produce organic pesticides sustainably and can become an economic business unit for these farmer groups.
Inventory of Pest and Disease in Mango Plants (Mangifera indica) Tanzil, Ahmad Ilham; Sucipto, Irwanto; Muhlison, Wildan
Jurnal Pertanian Tropik Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL ONLINE PERTANIAN TROPIK
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (468.122 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jopt.v9i2.8972

Abstract

Mango is a local fruit that is widely grown in Indonesia. Mango has several benefits for human life, including as a source of vitamins and industrial raw materials. This study aims to obtain pathogenic fungi that have the ability to cause disease in mango plants. This research was conducted in mango orchards in the provinces of South Sumatera, West Kalimantan, East Java, and Bali. Pathogenic fungi were observed from stems, leaves, and fruit. All symptoms of physiological and morphological deviations were observed to identify the cause. Then the identification procedure uses a supporting literature library. Pathogenic fungi were found, namely Xanthomonas citri pv. mangiferaeindicae, Ganoderma lucidum, Elsinoe mangiferae, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, Ganoderma applantum, Paratetranychus yothersi, and Bemisia tabaci.
Population and Intensity of Damage to Mosquito Bugs (Helopeltis spp.) in several Crystal Guava (Psidium guajava l.) Cultivation Techniques, Panti District, Jember Regency Wildan Muhlison; Tri Wahyu Saputra, Yoga; Yoga Anugrah Pamungkas
Jurnal Online Pertanian Tropik Vol. 10 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL ONLINE PERTANIAN TROPIK
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jopt.v10i3.15831

Abstract

Jambu kristal (Psidium guajava L.) termasuk salah satu buah yang berpotensi untuk dikembangkan di Indonesia karena memiliki nilai ekonomi yang tinggi. Besarnya peningkatan jumlah produksi jambu kristal tidak terlepas dari berbagai faktor kendala dalam proses budidayanya. Hama menjadi salah satu masalah penting terhadap produksi jambu kristal baik dari segi kualitas maupun kuantitas. Hama kepik penghisap (Helopeltis spp.) merupakan hama yang memiliki peran penting dalam hal kerusakan yang ditimbulkan pada buah dan tunas muda dengan cara menusuk dan menghisap cairan bagian tanaman. Penelitian dilakukan pada tiga lokasi lahan tanaman jambu kristal yang berbeda-beda yang tersebar di Desa Kemiri. Pengamatan dilakukan pada bagian tunas daun, bunga, pentil buah dan buah besar. Hasil pengamatan populasi kepik penghisap (Helopeltis spp.) pada lahan tanaman jambu kristal di Desa Kemiri, Kecamatan Panti, Kabupaten Jember di lokasi lahan sampel pertama rata-rata sebesar 1.24 ekor per tanaman, pada lokasi lahan sampel kedua ditemukan rata-rata populasi sebesar 0.15 ekor per tanaman, dan pada lokasi lahan sampel ketiga ditemukan rata-rata populasi sebesar 0.05 ekor per tanaman. Hasil pengamatan populasi kepik penghisap (Helopeltis spp.) pada lahan tanaman jambu kristal di Desa Kemiri, Kecamatan Panti, Kabupaten Jember di lokasi lahan sampel pertama rata-rata sebesar 1.24 ekor per tanaman, pada lokasi lahan sampel kedua ditemukan rata-rata populasi sebesar 0.15 ekor per tanaman, dan pada lokasi lahan sampel ketiga ditemukan rata-rata populasi sebesar 0.05 ekor per tanaman. Berdasarkan hasil identifikasi pada ciri-ciri morfologi, dapat diketahui bahwa hama kepik penghisap (Helopeltis spp.) yang ditemukan di lokasi lahan tanaman jambu kristal di Desa Kemiri, Kecamatan Panti, Kabupaten Jember adalah Helopeltis antonii SignoretKata Kunci : Helopeltis spp., intensitas serangan, jambu kristal, populasi
Assessment of water quality in agricultural systems in Candipuro, Lumajang Regency, East Java, Indonesia Hani, Evita Soliha; Alfarisy, Fariz Kustiawan; Widuri, Laily Ilman; Soeparjono, Sigit; Muhlison, Wildan; Saputra, Tri Wahyu; Yulianto, Roni
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2024.113.5597

Abstract

The current challenges of industrial agriculture focus on environmental safety. Water quality is an indicator of environmental sustainability. The cultivation system has an impact on water quality. The aim of this study is to assess the water quality of agricultural systems. Anthropogenically, agricultural activities have an impact on environmental aspects. Identification of agricultural systems is clustered into organic and non-organic agriculture. The agricultural system in Indonesia is regulated based on SNI 6729;2016. Water sampling was carried out at three points, including upstream, middle (irrigation), and downstream (river). Water sampling at each point was repeated three times. Assessment of the physical quality of water using the Combo Quality Meter. Water samples for chemical and biological analysis at the Environmental Laboratory, Perum. Jasa Tirta 1. Determination of water quality standards refers to Government Regulation No. 82 of 2001. In the upstream section, pollution can be seen in the biological oxygen demand (BOD) indicator, with an average of 15.03 mg L-1 for organic and conventional systems. The phosphate indicator averaged 1.96 mg L-1. In the middle section (irrigation), the pollution indicators for BOD, phosphate, and total Coliform parameters were 6.76 mg L-1 for the organic system, 7.37 mg L-1 for the non-organic system, and 1,290 CFU mL-1. In the downstream (river), pollution indicators consist of total suspended solids (TSS), BOD, chemical oxygen demand (COD), and total Coliform. Anthropogenic identification for clustering agricultural systems at the research location uses stratified disproportional sampling. The results of this research provide recommendations for water quality management for sustainable agricultural environmental management.
Populasi dan Intensitas Serangan Hama Kepik Penghisap (Helopeltis Spp.) Pada Tanaman Jambu Kristal (Psidium Guajava L.) Di Desa Kemiri Kecamatan Panti Kabupaten Jember Pamungkas, Yoga Anugrah; Muhlison, Wildan
Berkala Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Volume 7 Nomor 3
Publisher : Jember University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/bip.v7i3.40889

Abstract

Jambu kristal (Psidium guajava L.) termasuk salah satu buah yang berpotensi untuk dikembangkan di Indonesia karena memiliki nilai ekonomi yang tinggi. Besarnya peningkatan jumlah produksi jambu kristal tidak terlepas dari berbagai faktor kendala dalam proses budidayanya. Hama menjadi salah satu masalah penting terhadap produksi jambu kristal baik dari segi kualitas maupun kuantitas. Penelitian dilakukan pada tiga lokasi lahan tanaman jambu kristal yang berbeda-beda. Pengamatan dilakukan pada bagian tunas daun, bunga, pentil buah dan buah besar. Hasil pengamatan populasi kepik penghisap (Helopeltis spp.) pada lahan tanaman jambu kristal di Desa Kemiri, Kecamatan Panti, Kabupaten Jember di lokasi sampel pertama rata-rata sebesar 1.24 ekor per tanaman, pada lokasi sampel kedua ditemukan rata-rata populasi sebesar 0.15 ekor per tanaman, dan pada lokasi sampel ketiga ditemukan rata-rata populasi sebesar 0.05 ekor per tanaman. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan menunjukkan bahwa intensitas serangan tertinggi kepik penghisap pada bagian tunas daun, bunga, pentil buah dan buah besar ditemukan pada sampel lokasi pertama. Rata-rata intensitas serangan berat yang disebabkan oleh Helopeltis spp. adalah di tunas daun dan pentil buah.
The Effect of Liquid Organic Fertilizer of Rabbit Urine and Concentration of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria of Bamboo Root on the Growth and Yield of Mustard Green Plants Latifah, Nurul; Setiyono; Muhlison, Wildan; Sucipto, Irwanto; Savitri, Dyah Ayu; Patricia SM, Susan Barbara; Arum, Ayu Puspita
Journal La Lifesci Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): Journal La Lifesci
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallalifesci.v3i4.801

Abstract

Mustard greens (Brassica juncea L.) are one type of favorable vegetable. However, mustard greens production and productivity still fluctuate. Also, society expects quality, healthy and safe vegetable products for consumption. So, it is necessary to increase the use of organic fertilizers to produce high productivity and good products. LOF of rabbit urine contains high nutrients, and PGPR contains microorganisms that act as bioactivators that decompose organic matter. This study aimed to determine the effect of giving LOF of rabbit urine and concentration of PGPR of bamboo roots on the growth and yield of mustard greens. The experiment was carried out factorially using Random Design Complete with three replications. The first factor was the LOF dose of rabbit urine, and the second was the PGPR concentration which consisted of 4 levels. The results showed that (1) the interaction of LOF of rabbit urine and concentrations of PGPR of bamboo root had no significantly different effect on all variables; (2) LOF of rabbit urine had no significantly different effect on all variables and (3) PGPR concentration of bamboo roots had a significant different effect on all variables except root volume and number of leaves, where treatment of 15 ml/L (B3) gave the best results on the yield of mustard greens.
EFEKTIFITAS PENANAMAN REFUGIA TERHADAP POPULASI DAN INTENSITAS SERANGAN HAMA KUTU KEBUL (Bemisia tabaci) PADA PERTANAMAN CABAI MERAH BESAR (Capsicum annum L.) Nanang Tri Haryadi; Wildan Muhlison; Muhammad Bagus Dirrar Al Ashar
JURNAL BIOINDUSTRI (JOURNAL OF BIOINDUSTRY) Jurnal Bioindustri: Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Trilogi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31326/jbio.v4i2.761

Abstract

Keberadaan hama B. tabaci pada tanaman cabai dapat berpengaruh terhadap tersebarnya infeksi virus gemini, hal ini dikarenakan B. tabaci  merupakan vektor dari virus gemini. Salah satu cara untuk mengendalikan hama B. tabaci pada tanaman cabai yaitu dengan memanfaatkan tanaman refugia untuk meningkatkan kehadiran serangga menguntungkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran tanaman refugia terhadap populasi dan intensitas serangan hama B. tabaci pada lahan cabai merah besar. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Ambulu, Kabupaten Jember. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok non faktorial yang terdiri dari 2 taraf perlakuan yang dibandingkan dimana masing-masing perlakuan diulang sebanyak 9 kali dengan mengamati intensitas serangan dan populasi B. tabaci serta mengamati musuh alami B. tabaci dan arthopoda lainnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengaruh dari perlakuan refugia menunjukkan intensitas serangan dan populasi B. tabaci yang lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan perlakuan konvensional dengan hasil uji analisis data yang berbeda nyata antara kedua perlakuan yang dibandingkan. Selain itu pada perlakuan refugia lebih banyak menarik serangga musuh alami ke lahan cabai merah besar dibandingkan dengan perlakuan konvensional.
KAJIAN KESESUAIAN LARVA HERMETIA ILLUCENS (DIPTERA: STRATIOMYIDAE) PADA PERBANYAKAN NEMATODA ENTOMOPATOGEN STEINERNEMA SPP. SECARA IN VIVO Muhlison, Wildan; Purnomo, Hari; Saputra, Tri Wahyu
Jurnal Agrotek Tropika Vol 10, No 4 (2022): JURNAL AGROTEK TROPIKA VOL 10, NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : Departement of Agrotechnology, Agriculture Faculty, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jat.v10i4.5849

Abstract

Entomopathogenic nematodes (EPN) are parasites that are effective in controlling plant pests that can be propagated in vivo. In vivo propagation requires a host because EPN is an obligate parasite, one of which is the larvae of Hermetia illucens (Diptera: Stratiomyidae). These larvae are easy to obtain, easy to cultivate, easy to use, have a short life cycle, and have a high nutritional content. This study aimed to examine the suitability of H. illucens larvae in the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema spp. in vivo propagation. This research was conducted by examining the mortality rate and infection rate of EPN in H. illucens larvae with variations in wounds, concentrations of infective nematodes, and larval size. The test results were compared with the larvae of T. molitor which are commonly used as hosts. The results of the mortality rate study showed that injured H. illucens larvae were more susceptible to the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema spp.. There was a significant difference in mortality rates between uninjured and injured although there was no difference in results due to variations in EPN concentrations. The infection rate test showed a significant difference in wound variation and larval size of H. illucens although the results were not good enough when compared to the level of infection of T. molitor larvae. Keywords:  Hermetia illucens, Tenebrio molitor, Steinernema spp., Entomopathogenic nematodes, In vivo
Bimbingan Teknis Optimalisasi Penggunaan Residu Maggot sebagai Bahan Baku dalam Pengolahan Pupuk Organik Sucipto, Irwanto; Muhlison, Wildan; Anggriawan, Rendy; Candra Setiawati, Tri; Dwi Maharani, Ariq
AKSILAR: Akselerasi Luaran Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Volume 1 No.2
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/aksilar.v1i2.1051

Abstract

Organic waste is one of the main environmental problems in many countries, including Indonesia, where its presence can cause ecosystem imbalance. Utilizing insects in the agricultural production cycle is a potential alternative for producing valuable protein feed and sustainable organic fertilizer. This community service program aims to provide technical guidance on using maggot residue as a raw material for processing organic fertilizer. The implementation of this community service program consists of several stages, including preparation, planning, execution, and evaluation. The execution stage involves multiple activities, such as field visits, material presentations, and practical fieldwork. The outcome of this technical guidance includes increased literacy and understanding among maggot breeders and horticultural farmers regarding the use of maggot residue as a raw material in organic fertilizer processing. The decomposition of waste by BSF larvae yields better results due to its higher nutrient content. The residual waste decomposed by BSF larvae can be transformed into compost with high benefits and can be applied to cultivated plants or soil to improve soil properties.
SODIUM ALGINAT SEBAGAI BAHAN FORMULASI GRANULAR NEMATODA ENTOMOPATOGEN, Steinernema sp. Irwanto Sucipto; Hari Purnomo; Wildan Muhlison
Jurnal Agrotek Tropika Vol 11, No 4 (2023): JURNAL AGROTEK TROPIKA VOL 11, November 2023
Publisher : Departement of Agrotechnology, Agriculture Faculty, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jat.v11i4.6469

Abstract

Salah satu alternatif yang berpotensi sebagai agen hayati untuk hama Lepidiota stigma Fabr. (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae)adalah nematoda entomopatogen karena aman, aktif mencari inang, memiliki kisaran inang yang luas dan ramah lingkungan. Meskipun juvenil infektif nematoda entomopatogen dapat disimpan selama beberapa bulan di air dalam refrigator, biaya yang mahal dan kesulitan mempertahankan kualitas menjadi penghalang pada metode ini. Jadi, biasanya nematoda diformulasikan dalam bentuk padat atau semi padat setelah diproduksi. Salah satu metode formulasi yang dapat digunakan adalah formulasi gel alginat. Pengamatan dilakukan terhadap tiga variabel yaitu ketahanan bentuk formulasi gel alginat, viabilitas dan virulensi Steinernema sp. isolat lokal pada formulasi gel alginat. Ketahanan bentuk formulasi ditentukan dengan mengukur ukuran formulasi menggunakan alat pengukur (penggaris). Viabilitas nematoda ditentukan dengan membandingkan jumlah nematoda hidup (per gram granul dan per 10 gram granul) sedangkan virulensi nematoda ditentukan dengan menghitung persentase kematian L. stigma dan Tenebrio molitor pada setiap perlakuan. Pengamatan ketahanan bentuk formulasi, viabilitas dan virulensi tersebut diamati setiap minggu selama 2 bulan setelah pembuatan formulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa formulasi gel alginat akan lebih stabil dan tahan lama apabila disimpan pada suhu 200C. Kombinasi jenis isolat dan suhu penyimpanan untuk formulasi gel alginat yang terbaik adalah penggunaan Steinernema sp.isolat Kediri yang disimpan pada suhu 200 C karena viabilitasnya lebih tinggi daripada isolat lainnya 
Co-Authors . Usmadi Agung Sih Kurnianto Agung Sih Kurnianto Agung Sih Kurnianto Ahmad Ilham Tanzil Ahmad Ilham Tanzil Ahmad Rofiqi Alfarisy, Fariz Kustiawan Anantoro, Tri Anggarini, Cindy Dwi Anggriawan, Rendy Ankardiansyah Pandu Pradana Antono, Moh Nuri Aprilia Pangestu Putri Arlianto, Irfan Sarifuddin Arum, Ayu Puspita Arum, Ayu Puspita Bety Etikasari Bugar Syarif Ahmada Candra Setiawati, Tri Dwi Maharani, Ariq Dyah Ayu Savitri Evita Soliha Hani Fariz Kustiawan Alfarisy Hadi, Yusnan Hari Purnomo Hari Purnomo HARI PURNOMO Hari Purnomo Hari Purnomo Haryadi, Nanang Hasbi Mubarak Hermanu Triwidodo Husni dan Zulfanazli Pudjianto Alfian Rusdy Ika Purnamasari Indah Ibanah Irwanto Sucipto Irwanto Sucipto, Irwanto Khotijah Khotijah Laily Ilman Widuri, Laily Ilman Listya Purnamasari Luhur Septiadi Maria Azizah Muhammad Bagus Dirrar Al Ashar Nanang Haryadi Nanang Tri Haryadi Nanang Tri Haryadi Nanda Khoirun Nisa Ahmad Nilasari Dewi Nilasari Dewi Nur Laila Magvira nurul latifah Oria Alit Farisi Pamungkas, Yoga Anugrah Patricia SM, Susan Barbara Prayoga, Mohammad Candra Puji Rahayu Pusparani, Syafina Qorinatul Ulya Rachmandhika, Yusuf Rachmi Masnilah Restanto, Didik Pudji Ristiyana, Suci Roni Yulianto Rosyady, Muhammad Gufron Ryka Afhe Amela Safitri, Eva Santi Prastiwi setiyono Setiyono Setiyono Sigit Soeparjono Syahputra, Wahyu Nurkholis Hadi Syakuro, Muhammad Yusuf Abdan Titin Agustina Tri Saputra Tri Wahyu Saputra Tri Wahyu Saputra, Yoga Ummi Sholikhah Wagiyana Wagiyana Yagus Wijayanto Yoga Anugrah Pamungkas Yulianto, Roni Zahro, Fauziatuz