Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

STRATEGI EVALUASI PERKEMBANGAN SOSIAL-EMOSIONAL ANAK USIA 4-6 TAHUN (STUDI KASUS di TK YAA BUNAYYA) Dini Nuraini, Enok; Risbon Sianturi; Ai Nurjanah; Ainun Najib
Jurnal Pendidikan UNIGA Vol 19 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan UNIGA
Publisher : Fakultas Pendidikan Islam dan Keguruan Universitas Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52434/jpu.v19i1.42401

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan secara mendalam pendekatan yang diterapkan oleh guru PAUD dalam mendukung perkembangan keterampilan sosial-emosional anak usia 4 sampai 6 tahun. Subjek utama dalam penelitian ini adalah Ibu Khoidatul Hasanah, seorang pendidik PAUD berpengalaman lebih dari 15 tahun, yang menaruh perhatian besar pada pentingnya aspek sosial emosional dalam pendidikan anak usia dini. Metode yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah wawancara kualitatif deskriptif sebagai teknik pengumpulan data utama. Temuan penelitian mengungkap bahwa guru menyusun indikator perkembangan sosial mencakup enam dimensi utama: moral dan keagamaan, sosial-emosional, kognitif, bahasa, seni, serta motorik. Dalam pelaksanaannya, guru menggunakan alat observasi harian, mingguan, dan bulanan yang berpedoman pada Standar Tingkat Pencapaian Perkembangan Anak (STPPA) untuk menilai kemampuan sosial anak. Untuk membentuk karakter positif, guru memanfaatkan metode keteladanan, aktivitas bermain bersama, serta media visual seperti buku cerita bergambar. Selain itu, peran orang tua dianggap krusial dalam proses evaluasi. Oleh sebab itu, guru menyelenggarakan kegiatan parenting guna memperkuat sinergi antara lingkungan rumah dan sekolah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, strategi serupa dapat diadaptasi secara lebih luas di berbagai lembaga PAUD lainnya.   Kata-kata Kunci : Perkembangan Sosial-Emosional, Guru PAUD, Strategi Pembelajaran, Keterampilan Sosial  
Regulation on Freedom of Expression on Social Media in Indonesia and Malaysia Najib, Ainun; Umar, Umar; Abim Bhakti; Prika Fatikasari; Aminah Nur Kauthar Binti Zawawi
Journal of Indonesian Constitutional Law Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Indonesian Constitutional Law
Publisher : CV. Pustaka Parawali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71239/jicl.v1i1.20

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyse the forms of regulation of freedom of opinion in the formation of good laws in Indonesia and Malaysia and how the practice and obstacles to freedom of opinion on social media between the two. In the research method, the statutory regulatory approach (Statute Approach), analytical approach (Analytical Approach), and case approach (Case Approach) are used as aspects of normative analysis. Legal materials are collected by tracing authoritative documents related to legal issues and using the literature study method. The legal materials collected are then described descriptively by combining and comparing regulations about freedom of opinion/expression to answer the legal issues raised and reach a clear solution. The results of this study show that the existence of rules that have regulated freedom of expression/opinion for Indonesia and Malaysia is still a debate in its civil society. In Malaysia, the main challenge is the strict regulations often used to suppress freedom of expression in the interests of its constitution. In Indonesia, freedom of expression rules is considered repressive, too broad, and prone to abuse to silence public criticism in the mass media.
A Sharia Perspective on E-Commerce Affiliate Marketing in Indonesia: A Study of Shopee Marketplace Najib, Ainun
Prophetic Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/PLR.vol6.iss1.art6

Abstract

Traditional face-to-face marketing has evolved significantly since the advent of online systems, leveraging technological advancements to create new models like affiliate marketing. Affiliate marketing has become increasingly prevalent in Indonesia, particularly within e-commerce platforms such as Shopee. As these modern marketing practices expand, ensuring that Islamic values are upheld in their implementation becomes crucial. This calls for a thorough examination of affiliate marketing through the lens of Islamic law. This research, based on a normative legal research methodology, explores the alignment of affiliate marketing practices with the principles of Islamic economic law, specifically scrutinizing the collaboration between Shopee and its affiliate participants. It is found that affiliate marketing, as practiced by Shopee, can be considered permissible under Islamic law, provided that certain conditions are met. The commission-based model employed by Shopee, and its affiliates closely mirrors the contracts of samsarah (brokerage) and wakalah bil ujrah (agency with a fee) in Islamic commercial law. These contracts ensure that the transactions comply with Islamic principles' ethical and legal framework, promoting fairness, transparency, and mutual consent.
EFEKTIFITAS EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SIRSAK (Annona Muricata L.) TERHADAP KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus norvegicus) YANG DIINDUKSI ALOKSAN Najib, Ainun; Tyas Wahyuni, Leny Eka; Hayya, Adieba Warda; Rajab, Alfian Abdul
Jurnal Penelitian Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JURNAL PENELITIAN
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47710/jp.v4i2.181

Abstract

Soursop leaves (Annona muricata L.) contain flavonoid compounds. Flavonoid compounds act as diabetes drugs. This study aimed to determine the effect of soursop leaf ethanol extract on alloxan-induced hypoglycemia in white male rats. In this study, four treatment groups were used, namely. negative control received no treatment, positive control received treatment with metformin 9 mg, the first treatment 7.2 mg and the last group was treated with a second dose of 14.4 mg. Rats were satisfied first before being treated, then measured blood sugar levels were. Rats were induced with alloxan intraperitoneally (IP), then observed the development of their blood sugar levels for three days, and their blood sugar levels were checked once a day. For seven days, then given ethanol extract of Soursop leaves daily for five days. The results showed that soursop leaf ethanol extract could reduce blood glucose on days H4-H8, which decreased by 6.67 mg / mL in the treatment group 1 sample and 5.66 mg / mL in the treatment sample.2. The test results with the Kruskal-Wallis test at the level of 0.05 showed that there was no significant difference between the use of soursop leaf ethanol extract and metformin against blood sugar reduction.
Sintesis dan Karakterisasi Nanopartikel CuO-Kitosan serta Uji Antibakteri terhadap Streptococcus pneumoniae Qomariyah, Ani; Wulandari, Eka Yunita; Najib, Ainun
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Volume 10, ISSUE 1, 2025
Publisher : Chemistry Department, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ijcr.vol10.iss1.art2

Abstract

The green chemistry technique was carried out for the first time to synthesize CuO-Chitosan nanoparticles using CuSO4 as a precursor and red dragon fruit peel extract as a reducing agent which was then applied as an antibacterial agent. The extraction procedure of red dragon fruit peel was carried out by maceration technique with methanol solvent. CuO-chitosan nanoparticles were produced through green chemistry with reduction method. The compounds in the red dragon fruit peel extract reduced Cu2+ to Cu. The successfully synthesized Cu-NPs were analyzed using FT-IR, SEM, PSA, and UV-Visible Spectrophotometer. The variation of reducing agent volume affected the maximum wavelength produced. The optimum reducing agent concentration (1:5) showed the highest intensity at 650 nm. The optimum pH for CuO-Chitosan synthesis was 6. Cu-NPs were stable at 20 minutes to 1 hour. Identification of functional groups with FTIR showed a shift in wave numbers between pure CuSO4 precursor and CuO-Citosan Nanoparticles, indicating the interaction of functional groups. Volume or weight analysis of CuO-Citosan Nanoparticles using PSA gave particle diameters between 80 and 120 nm with an approximate distribution of 100 nm. The results of the antibacterial test showed that the growth of Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria produced the highest inhibition zone in CuO-Citosan Nanoparticles with a concentration of 100% which had an average inhibition zone diameter of 11 mm. This proves that CuO-chitosan nanoparticles are effective against Streptococcus pneumoniae. Keywords: CuO-chitosan, nanoparticles, Streptococcus pneumoniae
TRANSFORMASI DIGITAL UMKM MELALUI QRIS DAN SIAPIK DI DESA DUKUH DEMPOK KECAMATAN WULUHAN KABUPATEN JEMBER Yani Dahliani; Ainun Najib; Yudhi Eka Hanafi; Sugiyono, Sugiyono
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jabdi.v5i5.11366

Abstract

The phenomenon of global technological advancements has brought significant changes to the business sector. It is undeniable that significant changes have occurred in Indonesia, including in the micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) sector. Although most MSMEs are adept at using mobile phones, many still haven't fully utilized digital technology. This is evident in the fact that many businesses still haven't used digital payments (QRIS) and financial record-keeping systems like SIAPIK. This activity aims to improve the understanding and skills of business owners (MSMEs) in using Qris as a payment transaction method and digital financial recording using the Siapik application. This activity was held for 10 days, starting from August 4 to August 14, 2025, involving 15 MSME business actors in Dukuh Dempok village. This activity used an observation method with direct interviews with business actors in the market and roadside areas in Dukuh Dempok village, Ambulu sub-district, Jember Regency from August 4-10, 2025, training and socialization were carried out at the Gumuk Watu educational tour on August 11, and after the training and socialization until August 14, an evaluation was conducted to see how business actors used the 2 digital-based technologies. The results turned out to be satisfactory considering that participants or MSME business actors succeeded in using Qris and Siapik. Data shows a 90% adoption rate. However, challenges such as the continued predominance of cash usage among customers and the lack of consistency among business owners in using digital financial accounting applications need to be addressed through continued mentoring. Face-to-face approaches with hands-on practice have proven effective in encouraging MSMEs to adopt these applications
Iksan Kamil Sahri's Perspective on Dualism of the Education System in Indonesia Karimullah, Suud Sarim; Wati, Tita Pertama; Najib, Ainun; Wahyudi, Wahyudi
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/devotion.v4i3.422

Abstract

This study discusses the dualism of the education system in Indonesia from the perspective of Iksan Kamil Sahri, a pesantren anthropologist and one of the most productive young scholars. He explained the massification of pesantren, such as the institutionalization of pesantren, which is firmly rooted amid society with various challenges. In collecting data, this study uses library research with qualitative methods emphasizing meaning through a qualitative naturalistic approach using content analysis. The final result of this study states that the educational dualism that occurs creates a value crisis in human civilization that considers science to be value-free, so the impact of scholastic duality is the decline of Islamic educational institutions that do not emphasize mastery of empirical knowledge, even though in terms of morality it can maintain the value system and scientific disciplines classical science. Meanwhile, public educational institutions emphasizing practical knowledge are very fragile regarding religious knowledge. In addition, the disparity stated by Iksan Kamil Sahri between pesantren and general education, which is managed differently by the two ministries in Indonesia, is due to the different educational objectives that exist between the two. Pesantren education aims to make graduates religious experts, while national education in Indonesia aims to produce graduates who meet industry standards to be ready for work.
PENDIDIKAN TOLERANSI ANTAR UMAT BERAGAMA BERBASIS BUDAYA LOKAL: STUDI KASUS SELAMETAN KEMATIAN DI DESA PLAJAN PAKIS AJI JEPARA Najib, Ainun; Rohman, Fathur
Tajdid: Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman dan Kemanusiaan Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : LP2M IAI Muhammadiyah Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52266/tadjid.v9i2.5290

Abstract

Pendidikan toleransi antara umat beragama berbasis budaya lokal di desa plajan. Pendidikan toleransi desa ini mempunyai kebiasaan yang unik yaitu dalam satu desa terdapat beberapa agama namun saling mereka saling menghormati terlebih pada acara selametan kematian. acara selametan sebagai wadah terjalinya toleransi yang kuat antara umat islam kristen hindhu di desa plajan.Penelitian ini mengunakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek yang diteliti dalam penelitian ini ialah masyarakat desa plajan Kabupaten jepara Jawa tengah . Wawancara dilakukan terhadap tokoh dan masyarakat desa plajan. dari wawancara itu diharapkan memperoleh informasi yang relevan dan mencukupi terkait dengan inti pembahasan dalam penelitian ini. Ada dua jenis data yang digunkan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. hasil dari pembahasan ini meliputi tiga aspek yaitu sebagai bahan pembelajaran langsung ( content integration sebagai tempat nilai praktek toleransi secara langsung ( laboratorium sosial ), sebagai pengalaman pendidikan adil dan setara (equity integration ).
Peningkatan Imunitas dan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Melalui Penerapan Program Pola Hidup Sehat dengan Pemanfaatan Bahan Pangan Lokal, Desa Badean, Banyuwangi Al Amin, Muhammad; Najib, Ainun; Rajab, Alfian Abdul; Amanda, Efina
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (JUDIMAS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat STIKes Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/judimas.v3i2.660

Abstract

This community service program aims to enhance the immunity and quality of life of the elderly in Badean Village, Banyuwangi, through the implementation of healthy lifestyle practices utilizing local food ingredients. The program's background is rooted in the increasing elderly population, who tend to experience a decline in immunity (immunosenescence) and quality of life, necessitating comprehensive health interventions. The methodology employed is a community-based participatory approach, actively involving the elderly, their families, health cadres, and community leaders. Key program activities include balanced nutrition education, practical training on processing local food ingredients, promotion of adaptive physical activities, and capacity building for health cadres as health facilitators. The program results demonstrate a significant positive impact. There was an increase in the elderly's knowledge about healthy lifestyles and nutrition from 55% to 73%. Behavioral observations indicated an increase in the consumption of local vegetables and fruits (70%) and regular participation in physical activities (60%). The utilization of local food ingredients for daily diets also notably increased. Qualitatively, the elderly reported an improvement in their physical (more energetic) and psychological (happier) quality of life, as well as a decrease in the frequency of minor health complaints. This program successfully demonstrated that community-based interventions optimizing local food resources are an effective and sustainable strategy for improving the health and well-being of the elderly, while simultaneously empowering the community.
Studi Kasus: Bentuk-Bentuk Perilaku Menyontek Siswa Kelas 4 Di SDN 02 Bumiharjo Jepara Najib, Ainun; Wiranti, Dwiana
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i4.13793

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk-bentuk perilaku menyontek yang di lakukan oleh siswa kelas 4 SDN 02 Bumiharjo dan alasan yang melatarbelakanginya. Menyontek adalah hal yang dilakukan siswa untuk mencapai kemajuan akademis, dan fenomena ini terjadi di semua tingkatan pendidikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualiatif dengan metode studi kasus, untuk mendapatkan informasi yang di kumpulkan dalam bentuk kata-kata, gambar, dan catatan. Metode pengumpulan data di lakukan melalui observasi terhadap 20 siswa dan wawancara mendalam terhadap 5 siswa kelas 4. Berdasarkan dari 4 jenis perilaku menyontek Individual Oppotunistic, Independent Planned, Social Active, Social Passive, terdapat bahwa ada dua jenis perilaku menyontek, yaitu jenis sosial active (40% siswa) dan dan jenis sosial passive (25% siswa) . Lima alasan pokok yang mendasari siswa menyontek adalah karena ingin mendapat nilai bagus, kurang paham terhadap materi, malas dalam ujian, ingin membantu teman, dan takut di jauhi teman. Masih ada siswa yang melakukan aksi menyontek dengan alasan yang berbeda-beda.
Co-Authors A. Syafi' AS. Abdul Jalil Abim Bhakti Admiral Musa Julius Agatha, Melinda Yulia Ai Nurjanah Aini Sih Permana, Embun Al Amin, Muhammad Al-Huda, Mohammad Aqil Alfian Abdul Rajab Ali Syahbana Amanatuz Zuhriyah Amanda, Efina Amin Amrullah, Faruq Aminah Nur Kauthar Binti Zawawi Ana, Selvia Roos Andi Ahmad Aminullah Andi Yudianto, Andi Andri Wijaya, Rizqi Ani Qomariyah Anwar, Thoful Arifudin, Moch. Safri Avanda, Pretty Aura Natasya Bagaskara, Bernardus Firman Bambang Piscesa Budiawan, Ahmad Nafis Bunga Ratulian, Bestia David Ndaru Aji Pramudya Diah Sudiarti Dini Nuraini, Enok Dyah Ayu Suryaningrum Efina Amanda Fadillah, M. Amirul Faizah, Mamluatul Fathur Rohman, Fathur FUADI, ILHAM Gayuh Prasetyo Budi Hadromi - Hani Syarifah Hanifa, Nur Lailatul Hanum, Salsabila Hartono, R.Yudi Hayatul Khairul Rahmat Hayya, Adieba Warda Hendro Pratikno Herin Mawarti Huda, Aniq Nauval I Dewa Ketut Kerta Widana Ifad Fadlurrahman Ilham Kusumo, Januar Karimullah, Suud Sarim Khairunnisa Adri Khotimah, Suci Nurul Kurnia Sandie , Ichsan Latifah, Lafifatul Liam, Liam Linda Uril Khofifah Lintang Kumala, Shilla Lostari, Aini M, Muhammad Shohibu M. Ridho Maulana al-Chudri Mashudi Mashudi Maula Nasrifah Mega Puspitasari, Herlina Mega, Brunika Miftahul Ulum Mirza Andrian Syah Misti Hariasih Muamar Sholih , Arrasyid Mubarok, Yusuf Muhammad Al Amin Muhammad Izamul Maruf Al Fahmi Muhammad Zulfikar Asumta Muharom, Mohammad Syahrul Mushofi, Rfiul Muslim, Imam Bukhori Muzadi, Ahmad Rafi Nadirah Nadirah Nasirun, Muhammad Khoirun Novitasari, Nurul Nrangwesthi Widyaningrum Nur Utami, Indriya Nurul Qomariyah, Ira Oetami Dwi Hajoeningtijas Patekun, Patekun Poetro, Bagus Satrio Waliyo Pribadi, Teguh Prika Fatikasari Qomariyah, Ani Raditya Damaris, Andreas Rahmawati, Rahmawati Ramadhan, Jundullah Faqihuddin Riani, Novi Indah Risbon Sianturi Rizkia Mutiara Ramadhani Ronaltama Mabrur, Edwin Rufi'i Rustam Effendi Salma Fadhilah, Nur Setyawan, Ricky Andris Sri Mulyono Sudarti Sudarti Sugiono, Didik Sugiyono Sugiyono Sumriyah Sumriyah Sunarko, Mas Supardi Supardi Sutedja, Ade Armada Tego Suroso Tyas Wahyuni, Leny Eka Umar Umar Viera Salsabiela Rachman Wahyudi Wahyudi wahyuni wahyuni Wati, Tita Pertama Wiranti, Dwiana Wulandari, Devita Endah Wulandari, Eka Yunita Yani Dahliani Yasin Efendi Yudhi Eka Hanafi Zain, Muhammad Yasir