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Journal : Agrointek

Optimasi formula krim body scrub ekstrak lamun (Enhalus acoroides) terenkapsulasi Made Pharmawati; Luh Putu Wrasiati
AGROINTEK Vol 17, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Agroindustrial Technology, University of Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrointek.v17i1.14041

Abstract

Body scrub cream is used to clean and nourish the skin. Several illegal creams were reported to contain harmful chemicals. Some plant extracts can replace chemical compounds because they can lighten the skin. Enhalus acoroides is one of the seagrass species that is widely distributed in Indonesia. Leaf extract of E. acoroides was found to contain phenolic, tannin, and flavonoid. Due to the bioactive compounds in the E. acoroides extract can be added to cosmetic products such as body scrub cream. This study aimed to analyze the effect of the addition of encapsulated E. acoroides extract on the characteristics of the body scrub cream and determined the concentration of the encapsulated E. acoroides extract, which produced the best body scrub cream. The extraction was done using chloroform: ethanol (9:1) and encapsulation using maltodextrin and tween. The body scrub cream was made in two phases, the oil phase and the water phase. The concentrations of the encapsulated E. acoroides extract tested were 0%, 0.5%, 1%, 1.5%, 2%, 2.5%. The characteristics evaluated were homogeneity, pH, viscosity, spreadability, stickiness, IC50, and organoleptic test for color and scent. The results showed that the body scrubs were homogenous. The pH values were 5.43-6.66, and viscosity was 34400-46400cp which are in the range of SNI for cosmetic products. The spreadability values were 4.03-5.5cm, and stickiness was 4.8-6.91sec. The antioxidant capacity (IC50) ranged from 147.38 to 157.64 ppm, and the overall acceptance scores were 5 to 6.80. Based on the effectivity index and statistical analyses of physical-chemical characteristics, the best concentration of encapsulated E. acoroides extract was 2%.  These findings indicate the potential of encapsulated E. acoroides extracts to improve skin health.
Co-Authors A. A. Putri Ardyanti A.A.S. A. Sukmaningsih Agriani Dewinta Anak Agung Ayu Putri Ardyanti Anak Agung Gde Raka Dalem Andi Bahtiar Batti Andrianus Sembiring, Andrianus Aziz, Alifya Ibnu Bayu Adjie Bayu Adjie Bayu Adjie Bram Setyadji Deny Suhermawan Yusup Dian Catur Prayantini Dwi Nur Rikhma Sari Eka Fibayani Imaniar Eka Fibayani Imaniar Ema Hendriyani Fransiska Nitti Fransiskus Jimmy Roga Gde Evayanti, Luh GUIJUN YAN Gusti Ayu Putri Arnila I Gde Suryadi I Gede Putu Ardhana I Gusti Agung Eka Saraswati I Gusti Ayu Agung Pradnya Paramitha I Gusti Ngurah Kade Mahardika I Ketut Catur Wiguna I Ketut Junitha I Ketut Suada I Komang Adi Widyastama I MADE AGUS WIARTANA I Made Anom Sutrisna Wijaya I Made Murna I Putu Agus Tirta Cahyana I Putu Satwika I Wayan Arnata I Wayan Rosiana I. Setyawati I.G.A.S. Wahyuni I.M.A.S. Wijaya IAN JAMES MACFARLANE IDA AYU ASTARINI Ida Ayu Ratih Purnama Dewi Imaniar, Eka Fibayani Indah Tria Hoky Inna Narayani IRIANI SETYAWATI Joko Raharjo, Sentot Junita Hardini Ketut Queena Fredlina Luh Putu Wrasiati Made Ria Defiani Maharani, Rai Janaki Maliza Kurnia Maya Agustina Maya Agustina Mery Wintari Ngurah Intan Wiratmini Ni Kadek Dewi Rustini NI KADEK YUNITA SARI Ni LUH ARPIWI Ni Luh Ayu Jami Wistiani, Ni Luh Ayu Jami Ni Luh Putu Agustini Ni Luh Watiniasih Ni Luh Wayan Yulia Mirayanti NI MADE DIAN PRATIWI Ni Made Gari Ni Made Sastriyani Wiendra Ni Made Sastriyani Wiendra Ni Made Suartin Ni Nyoman Wirasiti Ni Putu Adriani Astiti Ni Putu Eka Krisnayanti Ni Wayan Ayu Wiartini Ni Wayan Karolina Ni Wayan Sudatri PATRICK FINNEGAN Putera, I Kadek Aridena Putu Angga Wiradana Putu Apriliani Putu Yunita Putri Aryani Retno Kawuri Rifky Firmansyah Anwar Satwika, I Putu Septarini Dian Anitasari Septarini Dian Anitasari Siddique, Kadambot.H.M. Tassanai Jaruwatanaphan Tassanai Jaruwatanaphan Tassanai Jaruwatanaphan, Tassanai Tiwi Wati Uslan UUL SHOVI NURKAMILA Vanesa Martida Vanesa Martida Viryanando Evan Rahardja WAHYU WIDOWATI Wawan Sujarwo WENNI SETYO LESTARI Wenni Setyo Lestari Wenni Setyo Lestari, Wenni Setyo Wiguna, I Ketut Catur Wijaya, Putu Austin Widyasari Wildan Mujahidul Basyar Yasuyuki Watano Yasuyuki Watano Yasuyuki Watano, Yasuyuki Yenni Ciawi Zaetuna, Hanifa Laila