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Journal : FENOMENA

Penentuan Awal Bulan Kamariah Untuk Ibadah Rahman, Fathor; Pujiono, Pujiono; Muslifah, Siti
FENOMENA FENOMENA VOL 12 NO. 2, 2020
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/fj.v12i2.2264

Abstract

This paper presents data regarding the formula for determining the start of the month for worship at the time of the Prophet. This is important because the determination of the beginning of the month among Muslims has always been a polemic, even Muslims until now still do not have a definite and unique calendar to serve as a common guideline. The method usedin this research is the method introducedby Louay Safi "Unified Aproach to Shari'ah Inference"; namely textual normative inference, empirical-historical-contextualist inference, and integrated inference. The results were as follows: d natural inference stualis te k-normative-legis, fast orders clearly to be given information about ordinances that rukyatul hilal; and if it is cloudy or covered in fog, then it is ordered to calculate, estimate, or fulfill the month into 30 days and the rule of law in matters of mahdah worship such as fasting cannot be changed, sentences that are already text and sharih do not have the character of ijtihadi; and anything that creates controversy in society can be eliminated by the government or the authorities; whereas in the contextualist historical-empirical inference it can be said that worship which includes the obligation of rukyat has encouraged Muslims to study and deepen the science of astronomy ; and in unified inference, the computation of the reckoning at the time of the prophet with the fulfillment becomes thirty days because at that time the Madinans did not have zij or astronomical tables showing the positions of the moon, earth and sun. From this perspective, rukyat often called taabbudiy be part of the entity taaquliy for a silver lining can be found in the annals of the Muslims, and Reckoning ser ing said taaqquliy also part of ta'abbudiy entity because it is part and result of activity namely rukyat taabbudiy .
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Adhe Irham Thoriq Affandy Affandy Ahmad Zainul Fanani Aini, Triska Rahmatul Aisyaturrahmi Al Azhar, Cahya Mutiara Alik Katur Rofiah, Binti Alwani, Alwani Amiruddin , Amiruddin Andry Setiawan, Andry Anggun Pambudi Anugroho, Rohmat Aprila, Bord Nandre Arif Hidayat Arif Widagdo Asih Rohmani B. Pakpahan, Irnovia Bayu, Yoni Setyo Nugroho Budi Haryanto Budiono Budiono Busriyanti Busriyanti, Busriyanti Cantika Sari Siregar Catur Supriyanto Chamdan, Umar Chandra, Jennifer Chusnia, Vina Maulidah David S. V. L Bangguna Dedi Dedi Dewi Sulistianingsih Diah Restu Wardani Diah Restu Wardani Dian Anita Nuswantara Dianwicaksih Arieftiara E. Wuon, Orva Edi Noersasongko Eka Putri, Libryawati Eko Prasetyo Elanda Fikri Estu, Ahmad Zulkarnaen Eti Rimawati Etika Kartikadarma Fadrul, Fadrul Fadzil, Rozlinda Mohamed Fahmi Amiq Fatihul Barokah Firdaus, Gilbert Fitriyani Fitriyani Fransisca, Luciana Fredy Susanto Freza Surya Asrina Guruh Fajar Shidik Haryati Haryati Herdhianta, Dhimas Heri Susanto Hernawan Hadi Heru Agus Santoso Hidayat, Rendra Syarief Holmes Rolandy Kapuy Ibad, Sholihul Iin Purnamasari Imam Bukori Indriani, Azizah Defi Irianti, Lingga Resvita Irma Cahyaningtyas, Irma Istiyanti, Istiyanti Ita Mowidu Iwan Hermawan Junaidi Junaidi Jutono Gondohanindijo, Jutono Kahar Kahar, Kahar Kusharyanti Kusharyanti Lazuardi, Afried Lintang Venusita Lubis, Lubis Bambang Purnama M. Anwar Sadat M. Tangkeallo, Marthen Made Dudy Satyawan Mahazam Afrad Marita Marita, Marita Martitah Martitah Merlyana Dwinda Yanthi Mimelientesa Irman Moch Arief Soeleman Moch Arief Soeleman, Moch Arief Moch. Eko Rustiyono Mubarok, Ahmad Hasan Muchammad Shidqon Prabowo Muhamad Haris Zuhri Muhtarom Muljono Muljono Muljono, - Mursalim Nanik Prasetyoningsih Nasution, Khairina Nofriza, Eri Noor Ageng Setiyanto, Noor Ageng Nova Rijati Novida, Irma Novitriansyah, Bob Nurhayati Sitorus Nurhayati, Ati Nurtantio, Pulung NURUL HIDAYAH O. Pandoyu, Ebelhart Pandoyu, Ebelhart O. prabawa, randy aditya Pramana, Hendri Julian Pramitasari, Ratih Pratama, Arfian Nanda Yogi Pulung Nurtantio Andono Purwanto Purwanto Purwanto Purwanto Putra, S.E., MSA, Rediyanto Putra, Tegar Islami Putri, Eliza Sofian Putro, Bagus Prindo Sugihartono R Arief Nugroho Rahman, Fathor Rahman, Sarli Rangkuti, Rahmadsyah Ravindo, Besky Pramudya Rediyanto Putra Refky Fielnanda Rendra Arief Hidayat Retno Sunu Astuti Ridha Rahmawati Rini Fidiyani ROHMAWATI KUSUMANINGTIAS Romi Ilham, Romi Roy Aprianto, Roy Sahbar, Robi Sahninda, Berian Putra Saputra, Aries Gilang Sari Ayu Wulandari Septian Enggar Sukmana Setiawan, Dicky Setyawan, Onny Sifai, Izzatul Alifah Siti Muslifah, Siti Slamet Sumarto Soeleman, Arief Soeleman, M Arief Solichul Huda Somad, Agus Sri Astuti Sri Slamet Mulyati, Sri Slamet Sudarto Usuli SUGIARTO, LAGA Sugiarto, Triga Agus Sugito - Suharnawi Suharnawi Suharnawi Syahputra, Hidayat Syaiful A. Septemuryantoro Teguh Budi Prijanto, Teguh Budi Ujang Nurjaman, Ujang Wacana, Gitit I.P Wahyu Adi Nugroho Wahyudi, Payzar Wicaksono, Duta Firdaus Widianto, Dhoni WIJAYANTO WIJAYANTO Wuryantoro, Tri Yetri Hasan Yolanda, Oppie Yudistira, Ivan Bhakti Yuli Prasetyo Adhi Yuliana, Dhea Arsinta Yundari, Yundari Yusrizal Yusrizal