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Power and Leadership in Wawacan Abdul Muluk: Islamic Values in Classical Sundanese Manuscripts Hafidz, Muhammad Al; Putra, Rian Ananda; Supriadi, Dedi; Hidayat, Asep Achmad; Nurcahya, Yan; Aziz, Abdul
Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jis.v6i2.53972

Abstract

This study examines the representation of power and leadership in the Wawacan Abdul Muluk, a classic Sundanese literary work that holds significant value in Indonesian literary heritage. Through textual analysis and literary hermeneutics, this study aims to identify the leadership values ​​contained in the manuscript, particularly those related to the concept of power from an Islamic perspective. The results show that Wawacan Abdul Muluk presents an ideal leadership model, emphasising three main dimensions: the legitimacy of power derived from noble descent and moral virtue; the exercise of power oriented towards justice and the welfare of the people; and the regeneration of leadership through education and character building. This manuscript reflects the integration of Islamic values ​​with the Sundanese leadership tradition, emphasizing the importance of morality, competence, and social responsibility in exercising power. The findings of this study contribute to understanding the concept of leadership in classical Indonesian literature and its relevance to the development of leadership grounded in local and Islamic values in the contemporary era.
Kontribusi Pondok Pesantren Zawiyah Darussufi dalam Pengembangan Tarekan Tijaniyah di Garut 2008-2022 Lida Hida; Asep Achmad Hidayat
Priangan: Journal of Islamic Sundanese Culture Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Priangan: Priangan: Journal of Islamic Sundanese Culture
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/priangan.v2i1.27982

Abstract

The entry into the Tijaniyah Order is not known for certain. In 1928, the Tijaniyah Order was already in Cirebon, West Java. Which at this time the Tijaniyah Order already had quite a number of followers and spread throughout Indonesia. In this study the authors used historical research methods. In this method there are 4 steps that must be carried out by the writer, namely heuristics, criticism, interpretation and historiography. the result of this research is the history of the Zawiyah Darussufi Islamic boarding school which was built in the middle of the Jatiputra Asri Cibunar housing complex, Tarogong Kidul, Garut Regency, West Java. The emergence of the Tijaniyah Order in Garut which experienced several leadership periods, and one of the contributions of the Zawiyah Darussufi Islamic Boarding School in the development of the Tijaniyah Order, namely by establishing a fathoniyah hostel which has a purpose other than a place of freedom or a safe place of worship, namely for a rehabilitation facility for Muslims who come from Pattani used to be a low standard drug user and other bad habits. 
PERAN PUTRI BAYAN DALAM PROSES ISLAMISASI LOMBOK: ANALISIS BERBASIS NASKAH BABAD LOMBOK Ghifari, Haekal; Sopian, Pepep Ipan; Supriadi, Dedi; Hidayat, Asep Achmad; Sakinah, Syahidah Qolbiya; Nurcahya, Yan
Jazirah: Jurnal Peradaban dan Kebudayaan Vol 6 No 3 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Adab dan Budaya Islam Riyadul 'Ulum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51190/jazirah.v6i3.335

Abstract

Traditional historiography such as Babad Lombok contains many cultures, one of which is about women. Babad Lombok contains the genealogy of the Prophet, the Menak in Lombok, and Islamization in Lombok. Through a philological and hermeneutic approach, the interpretation of Babad Lombok is mainly through the perspective of Muslim women. Islamization which was first carried out by Sunan Prapen made the Lombok Kingdom an Islamic Kingdom. Islam or not is shown through women who embrace Islam or not in this region. As a result of the women who did not convert to Islam, there was a war between Sunan Prapen and the Lombok community who had not embraced Islam until finally Lombok was divided into three parts. Furthermore, Islamization was carried out by Rangkesari as the king of Selaparang. Furthermore, Selaparang was made the capital of the Lombok Kingdom which had embraced Islam. Prabu Anom, Rangkesari's successor, made the Selaparang Kingdom in this case Lombok reach the peak of its glory. Princess Bayan became the person behind the glory carried out by Prabu Anom by doing good deeds by accepting polygamy carried out by her husband. Good deeds were carried out after there was a policy within oneself. This acceptance uses faith with knowledge so that the evidence speaks of the virtues he carried out for the Islamization carried out in the Kingdom of Lombok in the glory days of his time.
Jihad Command Movement in Pakenjeng District, Garut Regency 1976-1981 Asep Achmad Hidayat; Usman Supendi; Ajid Thohir; Deri Sugiharto; Yan Nurcahaya
Studi Multidisipliner: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman Vol 13, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padngsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/multidisipliner.v13i1.17446

Abstract

This study examines the emergence, development, and socio-political impact of the Jihad Command movement in Pakenjeng District, Garut Regency, in the period 1976–1981. In contrast to previous research that focused more on Jihad Command at the national level, this study specifically emphasizes the local dynamics of the movement in Pakenjeng and its interaction with the community and state apparatus. This research aims to analyze the socio-political background behind the emergence of movements, the stages of movement development, organizational patterns and mobilization, and the state's response to the activities carried out. This research uses a historical-sociological approach based on the theoretical foundation of social movements and political resistance, especially related to ideological mobilization and state repression. The research method used is qualitative through document studies, archive searches, and critical analysis of relevant secondary sources. Data are analyzed through the stages of source criticism, interpretation, and historical reconstruction to obtain analytical validity and accuracy of the research context. The results of the study show that the Jihad Command movement in Pakenjeng developed through several stages, starting from the consolidation of ideology, the expansion of closed networks, to the strengthening of the narrative of religious militancy before finally experiencing setbacks due to the repressive actions of the state in the 1979-1981 period. This movement was influenced by a combination of ideological, political, and socio-economic factors, especially dissatisfaction with the New Order regime and the marginalization of certain Islamic groups. In addition, this study found that the social conditions of the local community in Pakenjeng also played a role in supporting the movement mobilization process. On the other hand, the state's response, which is characterized by surveillance, arrests, and legal action, has proven to play a major role in weakening and dissolving the movement. This research contributes to the historiographical study of radical Islamic movements in Indonesia by presenting a local perspective on Jihad Command in a broader socio-political and historical context.