Articles
NEW VARIATION OF INDONESIAN HUMOR USING LANGUAGE EXPERIENCE
Rawuh Yuda Yuwana;
Riyadi Santosa;
Sumarlam Sumarlam
KEMBARA: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
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DOI: 10.22219/kembara.v5i1.6333
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan variasi baru humor Indonesia menggunakan pengalaman bahasa. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif-kualitatif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode mendengarkan dengan menggunakan teknik dasar sadap - catat. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode referensi penyamaan dengan menggunakan teknik perbandingan untuk mendukung kodifikasi, reduksi, presentasi, dan interpretasi seperti desain kerja penelitian kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah video dan meme. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komedian menggunakan 8 strategi dalam bahan humornya, yaitu: (1) mengeksploitasi kebenaran umum yang sudah diketahui orang; (2) mengubah konstituen dengan pengalaman bahasanya; (3) sengaja menempatkan kata ganti yang salah; (4) menyampaikan sesuatu yang tidak lengkap; (5) mengalihkan berbagai bahasa; (6) memberikan respons yang tidak terkait sama sekali; (7) mengeksploitasi celah bahasa untuk mendistorsi maknanya; (8) menyampaikan sesuatu yang tidak wajar, absurd, bahkan terkesan kontroversi.
The Imbalance Attitude of the Journalists in Six Chemical Castration Texts: An SFLCritical Discourse Analysis
Mustofa Kamal;
Riyadi Santosa;
Djatmika Djatmika
Humaniora Vol 29, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada
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DOI: 10.22146/jh.26515
This research investigates how journalists behave in texts. The analysis focuses on the exploitation of attitudinal lexis. This is qualitatively explored through attitude and graduation. The data sources were columns of news, taken from an online version of The Jakarta Post on June sixth 2016. Having been selected using criterion-based sampling technique, the sources of data resulted in six chemical castration texts. The procedure of investigation consists of domain, taxonomic, componential, and cultural value analysis. The result shows that journalists are relatively subjective in reporting news by unbalancing the pros and cons, relatively inconsistent in work from delivering news to criticizing government officials, and relatively provocative by up-scaling critical evaluations against the government policy on sex offenders.
Sufi Healing and the Translation of Metafunction in Al-Hikam Aphorisms
Muhammad Yunus Anis;
Mangatur Nababan;
Riyadi Santosa;
Moh. Masrukhi
Humaniora Vol 33, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada
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DOI: 10.22146/jh.68070
Studies related to Sufi healing have focused on the theories used by Hakim abu-Abdullah Moinuddin al-Chishtiyya related to the power of unconditional love to work healing miracles. The aspects contained in his Book of Sufi Healing consequently become the starting point for the elaboration of the Al-Hikam aphorisms, the monumental work of Ibn Athaillah As-Sakandari. This study aimed to find common ground between Sufi healing and the Al-Hikam aphorisms. To find this meeting point, descriptive analysis was carried out from linguistic and cultural perspectives using Functional Systemic Linguistic theory and Ricoeur’s translation theory applied to Arabic (L1) and Bahasa Indonesia and English language text. The main qualitative data were collected from Arabic clauses in the Al-Hikam aphorisms, comprising 435 clauses with a thematic structure derived from 100 Al-Hikam aphorisms. Linguistic theory was used to examine the text in detail from both micro and macro perspectives, the former being used to examine the shift in form and meaning, and the latter to examine the ideology of translation in conveying Sufi healing in the Al-Hikam aphorisms (infinite hermeneutics in translation). The results showed that the clause structure in Arabic can be divided into three main patterns (SVCOMP/entity-oriented, VSCOMP/event-oriented, and SCOMP/verbless sentence structure). In terms of Ricoeur’s infinite hermeneutics, the position of wager was viewed from the lexical meaning of the Al-Hikam aphorisms, while the transformation stage in the model can be applied to the study of Al-Hikam aphorisms as the basis for understanding Sufi healing.
Translation Techniques of Modality Metaphor in Anne of Green Gables
Yurike Suhertian Poyungi;
Mangatur Nababan;
Riyadi Santosa
Lensa: Kajian Kebahasaan, Kesusastraan, dan Budaya Vol 11, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Budaya Asing (FBBA), Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
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DOI: 10.26714/lensa.11.1.2021.68-79
This is a descriptive qualitative research that aims to analyze the types of modality metaphor and their translation techniques in the novel entitled Anne of Green Gables. It is a translation research using Systemic Functional Linguistic (SFL) approach. Data were collected by content analysis and focus group discussion (FGD). The data were analyzed by Spradely’s data analysis method. The content analysis is used to analyze the types of modality metaphor based on Halliday and Matthiessen’ theory. Furthermore, the translation technique is analyzed by Molina and Albir’s classification and is done by focus group discussion. The result of this research shows that there are two types of modality metaphor found in the novel, they are probability and obligation. Moreover, the translation techniques that used to translate the modality metaphor are established equivalence, compensation, paraphrase, modulation, deletion, discursive creation and implicitation. The use of these translation techniques shows the translator creativity to translate the modality metaphor.
BENTUK DAN MAKNA METAFORA LOGIKAL DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP GAYA BAHASA
Riyadi Santosa
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 22, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/kls.v22i2.4374
Artikel ini membahas bentuk dan makna hubungan konjungtif, khususnyametafora logikal, yang pada umumnya tidak dianggap sebagai bagian dari logikawacana. Artikel ini akan menggali bentuk dan makna metafora logikal. Di sampingitu, artikel ini juga akan melihat bagaimana metafora logikal akan mempengaruhigaya bahasa. Untuk membuktikan tesis ini, artikel ini akan melihat penggunaanmetafora logikal di dalam majalah populer di Indonesia: INO, BOBO, GADIS,ANEKA, KARTINI, dan TEMPO.Kata Kunci: hubungan konjungtif, metafora logikal, gaya bahasa
Sistem Proyeksi Cerita-cerita Rakyat Nusantara di Indonesia
Dimas Adika;
Djatmika Djatmika;
Riyadi Santosa
Jurnal Bahasa Lingua Scientia Vol 10 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Bahasa IAIN Tulungagung
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DOI: 10.21274/ls.2018.10.1.159-182
Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengkaji klausa kompleks jenis proyeksi menggunakan pendekatan Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL). Penelitian ini bertujuan mencari karakteristik sistem proyeksi cerita-cerita rakyat Indonesia melalui sistem level, mode dan fungsi proyeksi yang digunakan. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif dengan sumber data berupa seluruh klausa kompleks proyeksi dari 13 cerita rakyat Indonesia dalam empat penerbit berbeda (Little Serambi, Pustaka Pelajar, BKPBM dan Bintang Indonesia). Pada sistem level proyeksi, cerita rakyat Indonesia cenderung direalisasikan secara verbal (lokusi) daripada mental (ide). Berikutnya, dari sistem mode proyeksi didapatkan bahwa jenis parataktik (kutipan) lebih banyak daripada hipotaktik (laporan). Keseluruhan fungsi proyeksi baik berupa proposisi (pernyataan dan pertanyaan) dan proposal (tawaran dan perintah) terdapat dalam penelitian ini. Sebagai simpulan, klausa kompleks proyeksi cerita rakyat nusantara di Indonesia cenderung ditulis dalam bentuk kutipan dengan menggunakan kata kerja verbal (lokusi) pada klausa pemroyeksinya dan memiliki fungsi proyeksi tertentu pada klausa terproyeksinya.
Interpersonal Realizations of Pedagogic Discourse in Indonesian EFL Classrooms
Sunardi Sunardi;
M. Sri Samiati Tarjana;
Soepomo Poedjosoedarmo;
Riyadi Santosa
International Journal of Language Teaching and Education Vol. 2 No. 3 (2018): Volume 2, Issue 3, November 2018
Publisher : Universitas Jambi, Magister Program of English Education Department
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DOI: 10.22437/ijolte.v2i3.5678
This paper describes the lexicogrammatical realizations of interpersonal meaning in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classrooms in Indonesian university context. The realizational grammatical patterns are presented using MOOD system in systemic functional linguistics (SFL). The data of this study were three EFL classrooms taken from three English departments in Indonesian universities in Semarang City. Data analyses were done by transcribing the lectures and then divided them into clauses from which the lexicogrammatical realizations of pedagogic MOOD were identified and classified based on MOOD System as suggested by Halliday & Matthiessen in SFL perspectives. The results of the study show that interpersonally, the clauses used in the EFL classrooms are predominated by declarative clause, interrogative clause, and imperative clause. The predominance of declarative clause is influenced by the teacher-centered teaching method used in the classrooms. This method poses lecturer as an expert and students as novice. In this situation, lecturer dominates in giving information about the learning materials. Besides, interrogative clause is also used by lecturer to know the students’ understanding of the learning materials. Finally, imperative clause is also used to ask students to do something relating to the understanding of the learning materials.
IDEOLOGI PENERJEMAH DALAM TERJEMAHAN KATA TABU PADA FILM 22 Jump Street
Muhammad - Arif;
M.R. Nababan;
Riyadi Santosa
Linguistik Indonesia Vol 37, No 2 (2019): Linguistik Indonesia
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia
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DOI: 10.26499/li.v37i2.104
This research aims to discover the ideology of the translator in translating taboo words in 22 Jump Street movie by doing qualitative research. In order to determine the idology, the researcher follows some steps that are collecting linguistics data by using criterion-based sampling technique to find out the taboo words and their categories, and then collecting translation data by using content analysis to figure out translation technique used by the translator therefore the idology will be able to determine. The result of this research discovers that the ideology of the translator is domestication determined from the tendency of translator to delete taboo words in his translation and to find the equivalence of taboo words in target language at the same time.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN TERJEMAHAN UNGKAPAN YANG MENGANDUNG SIKAP SEKSIS ANTARA TOKOH LAKI-LAKI DAN PEREMPUAN DALAM NOVEL RONGGENG DUKUH PARUK
Maria Dita Manggarrani;
M.R. Nababan;
Riyadi Santosa
Linguistik Indonesia Vol 37, No 2 (2019): Linguistik Indonesia
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia
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DOI: 10.26499/li.v37i2.105
Abstract This research aims to identify the translation techniques which are used to translate utterances containing sexist attitudes on men and women characters in Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk Novel. The researcher also aims to find the translation shift that occured as a result of the translation techniques usage. To analyze the data, the researcher used some analysis steps: taxonomy analysis, componential analysis, and the cultural value analysis. The result shows that there are 14 techniques found. The translator tends to use established equivalent for both men and women characters. Discursive creation and transposition produced translation shift. This shift occured once on the utterances toward men and women. Keywords: Translation; translation techniques; translation shift, sexist attitudes; sexism
Linguistics Devices’ Appreciation in Semarang’s Online Cuisine Advertisement Text
Nanik Setyawati;
Riyadi Santosa;
Sumarlam Sumarlam;
Dwi Purnanto
Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Vol. 7 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo
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DOI: 10.30605/25409190.216
Persuasive communication can be found in advertisement language. Creating advertisement that attractive, right on target, and effective in attracting potential customers, is a must to win the competition. An advertisement must be able to present everything that is smart, innovative, and must also be different in a unique sense compared to the others. This article specifically explores the appreciation devices in Semarang’s cuisine advertisement text phasing on the internet. Appreciation is one of the choices from the attitude aspects that part of appraisal system. Data in the form of attitudinal lexis were collected from online advertising texts which promote foods in Semarang. The method of providing data using the observation method. The basic technique used is the tapping technique. Meanwhile, the advance techniques used are the free, active, proficient listening technique and the note – taking technique. The data analysis in this study used a separate method. The basic technique used is the technique for direct elements, while the advance technique uses the lesion technique and the dressing technique. The results of the discussion show that the appreciation used in the Semarang’s cuisine advertisement texts on the internet is positive appreciation.