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Karakterisasi Biochar dari Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit Febrina, Wetri; Awaluddin, Amir; Saryono, Saryono; Helwani, Zuchra
JURNAL UNITEK Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Dumai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52072/unitek.v17i2.1150

Abstract

Pada awalnya teknologi biochar berkembang pesat karena manfaatnya dalam meningkatkan kesuburan tanah, memperbaiki struktur tanah, meningkatkan hasil panen dan memperbaiki kondisi tanaman.. Penggunaan biochar saat ini meluas diluar bidang pertanian, diantaranya sebagai bahan bakar alternatif, dan sebagai adsorben dalam pengolahan air limbah. Pemanfaatan limbah pertanian dan perkebunan menjadikan pemanfaatan biochar bermanfaat dalam usaha untuk memperbaiki kondisi lingkungan.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis karaktersitik fisikokimia biochar dari tandan kosong kelapa sawit, dan potensinya sebagai adsorben pengolahan limbah cair.  Biochar diaktifkan menggunakan kalium hidroksida (KOH) pada berbagai konsentrasi. EFB yang diaktivasi dengan KOH 3M menunjukkan kapasitas adsorpsi tertinggi dibandingkan dengan yang diaktivasi dengan KOH 2M dan 1M. Hasil ini didukung oleh data tentang gugus fungsi dan struktur pori, yang diamati menggunakan spektroskopi Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) dan metode Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET).
Nutritional Intake and Oxygen Saturation in Adolescent Girls in Central Java, Indonesia Anandari, Dian; Masfiah, Siti; Rubai, Windri Lesmana; Maqfiroch, Arrum Firda Ayu; Wijayanti, Siwi Pramatama Mars; Kurniawan, Arif; Saryono, Saryono; Aji, Budi
Insights in Public Health Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Insights in Public Health Journal
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.iphj.2024.5.2.12985

Abstract

Background Adolescents are usually thought of having a healthy condition, so study about their physical health, especially that related to lung condition is very limited. Indicator used for assessing lung condition is oxygen saturation. The study aimed to analyze the association of nutritional impact to low oxygen saturation in adolescent girls in Central Java, Indonesia. Methods This study used a cross-sectional design with 378 adolescent girls as respondents. To find which nutrition intake related to oxygen saturation, data of each nutrition intake and SpO2 level were analyzed using linear regression. Data of body mass index, hemoglobin level and upper arm circumference were also included in the analysis since previous research showed their correlation with oxygen saturation. Results The prevalence of low SpO2 in adolescent is 8.5%. The nutrition intake which statistically significant related to oxygen saturation were fat (p = 0.007; CI = -0.021, -0.003) and vitamin D (p = 0.037; CI = 0.005, 0.172). Conclusions Adolescent should decrease fat consumption, increase vitamin D consumption, and need to increase arm circumference by consuming more protein and living healthy lifestyle to avoid infectious diseases.
Efektivitas penggunaan pistol pijat dalam dalam menurun tingkat nyeri pada pasien osteoarthritis: Tinjauan sitematis Heritomo, Heritomo; Saryono, Saryono
NURSCOPE: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 10, No 2 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/nurscope.10.2.104-111

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Pendahuluan: Banyak penderita nyeri lutut datang ke klinik fisioterapi, usia penderita 45-75 tahun dari 250 ada 40 menderita nyeri lutut, ini dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup, sedangkan Obat Anti-Inflamasi Non-Steroid (NSAID): seperti ibuprofen, naproxen, atau diclofenac, yang biasa digunakan kurang efektif karena penggunaan jangka panjang menyebkan gangguan lambung atau masalah jantung. Banyak metode yang kembangkan untuk manajemen nyeri. Penggunaan pistol pijat dapat lebih efektif dalam mengurangi nyeri, sedangkan penggunaan pistol pijat untuk osteoartritis masih sangat terbatas. Review ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi efektivitas penggunaan pistol pijat dalam menurunkan tingkat nyeri pada pasien osteoatritis. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan tinjauan sistematis dengan pendekatan PRISMA menggunakan PICO. Database penelusuran yang digunakan adalah Google Schoolar, PubMed, science diret dengan kata kunci efektivitas pistol pijat, nyeri, osteoatritis. Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Penggunaan pistol pijat sangat signifikan menurunkan tingkat nyeri pada pasien oateotritis, termasuk para atlit dan pekerja lapangan yang menderita kelelahan fisik. Bukti ini menunjukkan bahwa bisa menjadi alternatif yang aman dan efektif dalam manajemen nyeri. Simpulan: Penggunaaan pistol pijat dengan baik dan teratur ini bisa menjadi metode inovatif dalam pendekatan yang efektif untuk manajemen nyeri di praktik klinis.
The Relationship Between Lower Extremity Sports Injuries and Stress Levels Among SSB Bina Muda Players In Sukatani District, Bekasi Regency Nawasul, Faid; Saryono, Saryono; Gemael, Qorry Armen; Izzuddin, Deden Akbar; Aulia, Dany
COMPETITOR: Jurnal Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga Vol 17, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/cjpko.v17i1.70985

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The Relationship Between Lower Extremity Sports Injuries and Stress Levels Among SSB Bina Muda Sukatani Players, Kabupaten Bekasi Sports injuries are a major factor affecting an athlete's physical and psychological condition. Lower extremity injuries are common among football players and can disrupt training sessions and matches. Stress is a physiological and psychological response to the pressure players face due to injuries. This study aims to examine the relationship between lower extremity sports injuries and stress levels among players at SSB Bina Muda Sukatani, Kabupaten Bekasi. This research employs a quantitative correlational design. The sample consists of 30 football players who have experienced lower extremity injuries. Data collection was conducted using the Functional Movement Screen (FMS) to measure injury levels and the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) to assess players’ stress levels. Data analysis involved normality tests, linearity tests, Pearson correlation tests, and simple linear regression analysis using SPSS 26 software. The results indicate a significant relationship between lower extremity injuries and stress levels, with a correlation coefficient of 0.573, categorized as a moderate correlation. The more severe the injury, the higher the stress level experienced by the players. The primary cause of injuries was insufficient warm-up before training and matches. Severe injuries tend to increase psychological stress, whereas minor injuries have a lesser impact on players' mental well-being. Based on these findings, it is recommended that players and coaches focus on injury prevention training, including proper warm-up routines, muscle-strengthening exercises, and stress management programs to minimize the psychological effects of injuries.
Effectiveness of Brown Rice (Oryza Nivara) in Lowering Blood Glucose Levels in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Putri, Khoirunnisa Rahmania; Prasasi, Nabila Jihan; Saryono, Saryono
Journal of Bionursing Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Journal of Bionursing
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.job.2024.6.2.13139

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Background: Diabetes is defined as a state of hyperglycemia in either the fasting or postprandial state. The chronic hyperglycemia of diabetes mellitus (DM) is associated with organ damage, dysfunction, and failure in organs and tissues including the retina, kidney, nerves, heart, and blood vessels. Objective: This systematic review aims to study the potential of brown rice as a food substitute for white rice that can reduce blood sugar levels in patients with Diabetes Mellitus. Methods: This study is a systematic review using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) method by searching journals in electronic databases published in PubMed, Science Direct, Scopus, and Google Scholar, published from 2013 to 2023. These articles were then extracted by looking at the titles and abstracts to see if they were relevant to the topic. Results: The 6 selected articles showed that brown rice has the potential as an additional food ingredient to reduce blood glucose levels. Brown rice contains complex carbohydrates that can control the increase in the glycemic index (GI) in the blood so that it does not increase drastically. Research results from Sulistyowati show that in addition to its high fiber content, brown rice also has a mineral content seven times higher in Magnesium and Manganese than white rice. Fiber and minerals are important components needed by people with DM as they are thought to help control blood glucose. Conclusion: Brown rice consumption can reduce blood glucose levels and thus prevent more severe diabetes mellitus.
Activity Level, Body Mass Index, and Postural Habits Awareness in Adolescents Nani, Desiyani; Saryono, Saryono; Pratiwi, Hikmi Muharromah
Journal of Bionursing Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Journal of Bionursing
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.job.2024.6.3.13509

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Background: Early adolescence is a period of growth and development marked by the onset of puberty, where important changes occur in psychological development and social roles. Excessive internet use, especially in adolescents at this time, causes health problems such as postural disorders, sedentary lifestyles, and unbalanced nutrition. Objective: This study was planned to investigate the level of activity, body mass index and habits and awareness of posture in early adolescents. Method: Measurements of body weight, height were carried out, participants filled out a questionnaire on knowledge of posture, knowledge of ergonomics and a questionnaire on postural habits awareness. Results: Participants were 33 children aged 11-17 years. Knowledge of posture at a high level was 17 adolescents (51.5%). Knowledge of musculoskeletal disorders at a moderate level was 26 adolescents (78.78%). Posture habits were mostly at a good level as many as 29 adolescents (87.9%). Conclusion: The level of activity of adolescents was mostly at a moderate level and nutritional status based on BMI was mostly in the thin category. Knowledge of posture, ergonomics and habits and awareness of posture is at medium and high levels. Indicating adequate information has been obtained by participants.
Survey Satisfaction the Teacher Development Program Through Experiential Learning Based Outbound Sports Health at Pt. Human Resource Strengthening Nurhadi, Maha Dewi Afifah; Saryono, Saryono; Izzuddin, Deden Akbar; Gemael, Qorry Armen; Wijaya, Habibi Hadi
JUMORA: Jurnal Moderasi Olahraga Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Moderasi Olahraga
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/mor.v5i1.1641

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This study aims to identify participants' satisfaction with the teacher development program through experiential learning-based outbound in sports health at PT Human Resource Strengthening Sukses Istimewa. The research method used is a descriptive survey with a quantitative approach. Data collection in this study through instruments, namely questionnaires in the form of google forms and data assessment scales using Likert scales SS, S, N, TS, STST which have gone through validity and reliability tests. The instrument used was declared valid and highly reliable with Cronbach' Alpha of 0.821. The population used is teachers who have participated in the teacher development program, while the sampling technique of this study is purposive sampling. The results of the study indicate that the participants' level of satisfaction with the implementation of the teacher development program is included in the “very satisfied” category. It is shown by the results of data analysis which states that 87.20% of participants expressed satisfaction with the program. Thus, the program strongly supports the use of experiential learning methods in developing professional teachers
Metabolomic profiling and antimicrobial investigation of Aspergillus fumigatus LBKURCC269 and Bacillus paramycoides LBKURCC218 co-culture Octarya, Zona; Nugroho, Titania T.; Nurulita, Yuana; Suraya, Nabella; Saryono, Saryono
Narra J Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narra.v5i2.1647

Abstract

The increasing resistance of pathogenic microbes to antibiotics is a major public health concern, necessitating the discovery of effective antimicrobial compounds. The aim of this study was to assess the bioactive metabolites produced by Aspergillus fumigatus LBKURCC269 and Bacillus paramycoides LBKURCC218 under three fermentation conditions: monoculture of each microorganism and their co-culture. Metabolite analyses initiated with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and liquid chromatography-high-resolution mass spectrometry (LC-HRMS) followed with molecular networking–Global Natural Products Social Molecular Networking (GNPS) and molecular docking. Antimicrobial activity of the extracts was then conducted. Metabolite analysis using GC-MS identified key antimicrobial compounds, including 2,6-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-methylphenol, pentadecanoic acid, cyclopropane pentanoic acid, and 3-piperidinol. LC-HRMS, combined with multivariate analysis and GNPS molecular networking, revealed additional antimicrobial compounds, including novel pyrazine derivatives induced in co-culture fermentation. Molecular docking analysis of 3-(propan-2-yl)-octahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-1,4-dione demonstrated its potential as an antimicrobial agent by inhibiting topoisomerase IV and cytochrome monooxygenase with binding affinity of -5.34 kcal/mol and -5.6 kcal/mol, respectively. The antimicrobial assays showed that the co-culture fermentation extract had the strongest activity, with inhibition zones of 20.33±0.59 mm (Escherichia coli), 14.33±0.59 mm (Staphylococcus aureus), and 25.67±0.59 mm (Candida albicans). This study highlights the advantages of co-culture fermentation in enhancing the discovery of antimicrobial compounds. The findings underscore the potential of this approach to simplify chemical isolation and accelerate the identification of novel antimicrobial agents for pharmaceutical development.
Effect of warming gown use on shivering and body temperature in chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis via catheter Anggraeni, Novita; Saryono, Saryono; Upoyo, Arif Setyo
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v13i1.2701

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Background: Haemodialysis is often accompanied by shivering, especially in patients with catheter access, which can reduce comfort, impair treatment efficacy, increase the risk of complications and contribute to inadequate dialysis. Addressing this issue through non-pharmacological means, such as a warming gown, offers a potentially effective, safe, and economical solution to improve patient outcomes. Purpose: To develop a warming gown as an innovation to reduce the incidence of shivering in chronic kidney disease patients undergoing haemodialysis with a haemodialysis catheter. Methods: This study employed a two-stage Research and Development design. In the first stage, a reusable, adaptive warming gown for HD catheter patients was developed and validated (S-CVI/Ave = 0.99). Second, a quasi-experiment was conducted with 60 patients recruited through total sampling. Subsequently, patients were randomly allocated to either the intervention group (warming gown) or the control group (blanket) using computer-generated randomisation based on their identification numbers. Shivering (Crossley and Mahajan scale) and body temperature (digital thermometer) were measured at 0, 15, 30, 60, and 120 minutes. Data were analysed using Wilcoxon, Friedman, and Bonferroni-corrected repeated Mann–Whitney tests. Results: The intervention group showed a significant reduction in shivering levels from 2.63 ± 1.27 to 0.37 ± 0.49 (p < 0.001) and an increase in body temperature from 36.36 ± 0.52 to 36.84 ± 0.29 (p < 0.001). In contrast, the control group showed no significant changes (p > 0.05). Conclusions: The warming gown was proven effective in reducing shivering and increasing body temperature in haemodialysis patients, offering advantages in comfort, safety, and cost efficiency.
Tinjauan Literatur: Hubungan antara Komunikasi Interpersonal Orang Tua dengan Anak Terhadap Kenakalan Remaja Annisa, Mumtaz; Melina, Melina; Fadila, Fadila; Saryono, Saryono
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Timur (East Indonesian Nursing Journal) Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32695/jkit.v4i2.512

Abstract

Abstrak Latar Belakang: Komunikasi adalah hal dasar yang dilakukan dalam kehidupan manusia melalui cara penyampaian dan penerimaan pesan ketika berkomunikasi dengan seseorang. Komunikasi dapat terjadi di lingkungan rumah, tempat bekerja, dan di mana saja. Pengaruh komunikasi yang kurang baik dapat mengakibatkan kesenjangan komunikasi interpersonal. Ketidakefektifan komunikasi interpersonal antara orang tua dan anak dapat mengakibatkan kenakalan remaja. Tujuan: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui komunikasi interpersonal antara orang tua dengan anak memiliki hubungan terhadap kenakalan remaja. Metode: Database yang digunakan dalam penelusuran literatur review ini adalah Google Scholar dan ScienceDirect. Hasil: Hasil literatur review komunikasi interpersonal antara orang tua dengan anak memiliki peran penting untuk mencegah kenakalan remaja yang dipengaruhi oleh faktor lingkungan dan pergaulan remaja. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil analisis 10 jurnal, komunikasi interpersonal orang tua yang membangun hubungan positif dengan anak akan menjadi petunjuk arah dalam menentukan lingkungan sosialnya. Kata kunci: komunikasi interpersonal, orang tua, anak, kenakalan remaja
Co-Authors Adriansyah, Reksi Bimawan Ahmad Hamim Sadewa Amalia, Rahma Ahsani Amir Awaluddin Anandari, Dian Anas Sumeru Annisa, Mumtaz Ardhi, Aulia Arif Imam Hidayat ARIF KURNIAWAN Arif Setyo Upoyo Arrum Firda Ayu Maqfiroch, Arrum Firda Ayu Atikah Proverawati Atikah Proverawati, Atikah Aufa, Athiatul Aulia, Dany Ayuni, Sharah Budi Aji, Budi Cahyaningrum, Eka Nur Caryanto, Valerio Basuni Carlo Cipto Leksono, Cipto Danang Pujo Broto Desiyani Nani Dian Fajarwati, Dian Doni Fitri Firdaus, Doni Fitri Dyah Umiyarni Purnamasari Dyna, Fitri Edy Fachrial Eka Andriani, Eka Endiyono, Stylla Vonch Endo Dardjito Endo Dardjito Fadila Fadila, Fadila faza, umi Febriani, Aan Febrina, Wetri Fitri Kurniati, Fitri Gemael, Qorry Armen Henri Setiawan Heritomo, Heritomo Hikmi Muharromah Pratiwi, Hikmi Muharromah Hilwan Yuda Teruna Ilhami Romus, Ilhami Indah Nuraeni Indriyani, Tutut Rizki Irnawati, Amelya Ismawati ismawati Ismawati Ismawati Itnawita, Itnawita Izzuddin, Deden Akbar Jehloh, Latifah Karsih, Okta Rizal Kurniasari, Meli Alviana Laxmi Mustika Cakrawati Lovenia, Nia Made Sumarwati Masru'ah, Iim Imas Masruah, Iim Imas Melina Melina, Melina Muharromah Pratiwi, Hikmi Mukhlis Mukhlis Mustopa, Acep Hidayatul Muszali, Rozaireen Nabila, Ananda Nawasul, Faid Nopitarose, Lia NOVA WAHYU PRATIWI, NOVA WAHYU Novita Anggraeni Nuraenah, Nuraenah Nurafriza, Widya Nurhadi, Maha Dewi Afifah Prasasi, Nabila Jihan Putri, Khoirunnisa Rahmania Putri, Yollanda Ardhitya Retnani H. Retnani H., Retnani Rizvi, Fharisa Putri Rochadi Rochadi, Rochadi Ronal Kurniawan Rubai, Windri Lesmana Santoso D. Santoso D., Santoso Sasmita, Ellen Rosyelina shinta, dewi yudiana Shofia Amin Shorea Khaswarina Silvera Devi Siregar, Deviana Ayushinta Sani Siti Masfiah SIWI PRAMATAMA MARS WIJAYANTI Sonata MS, Herix Sri Yanti Sridadi Sridadi Sulistiawati, Tiara suraya, nabella Syahmardi Yacob Syaifullah, Mhd Muslim Titania Tjandrawati Nugroho Trianto, Endang Veni Dayu Putri Vidi Ahmad Raafi Wawan Setiawan wayan T Artama Widiati, Veronika Mutiara Wijaya, Habibi Hadi Wiryatun Lestariana, Wiryatun Yasmin, Alya Yuana Nurulita Yunita Sari Yusmarini Yusmarini Zahra Setiawan, Binta Febriana Zona Octarya Zuchra Helwani