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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Farmasains : Jurnal Farmasi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Science Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Pharmaciana: Jurnal Kefarmasian Media Farmasi : Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi (Journal Of Pharmaceutical Science) Indonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Majalah Obat Tradisional JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE MPI (Media Pharmaceutica Indonesiana) INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas Jurnal Surya Medika Farmasains : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kefarmasian Jurnal Biologi Tropis Majalah Farmaseutik Media Farmasi PHARMACY: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia (Pharmaceutical Journal of Indonesia) Jurnal Pemberdayaan: Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia JURNAL FARMASIMED (JFM) Jurnal Abdimas Mahakam CERATA Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi SPEKTA (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat : Teknologi dan Aplikasi) Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia SINTA Journal (Science, Technology, and Agricultural) Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research (PSR) Journal of Halal Science and Research Sciences of Pharmacy Jurnal Farmasetis Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences CERATA Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian E-Amal: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesia Pharmacon: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Jamu Folia Medica Indonesiana
Nining Sugihartini
Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
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Journal : Journal of Halal Science and Research

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Rosella (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) extract lip balm: optimization of the composition of beeswax and paraffin wax as a base Tusilowati, Defita Andri; Sugihartini, Nining
Journal of Halal Science and Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jhsr.v4i1.6976

Abstract

One of the main components of lip balm is wax. The wax content in the lip balm works to improve the consistency. In this study, a lip balm was prepared to contain rosella flower extract (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.), which contains anthocyanin and can be used as a natural dye. This study aimed to determine the effect of the combination of beeswax and paraffin wax as a wax base on the physical properties and physical stability of lip balm containing rosella flower extract (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) so that the optimum composition can be obtained. Rosella flower extract (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) was prepared by maceration method using 96% ethanol. The extract was formulated in eight formulas with variations of beeswax-paraffin wax and evaluated for physical properties (organoleptic, pH, melting point) and physical stability (organoleptic, pH every week). The optimum formula was obtained using a Simplex lattice design (SLD) with the help of Design-Expert® 10.0.1 software. The results of the simplex evaluation test using the one sample t-test at a 95% confidence level indicate that beeswax has a dominant influence in influencing pH and decreasing pH with design expert coefficient values of 2.09 and 0.50. Meanwhile, paraffin wax has a dominant influence on the melting point with a design expert coefficient value of 0.89. The composition of the two waxes did not affect the shape, texture, color, and scent based on organoleptic observations. The optimum formula for combining beeswax and paraffin wax is 8.02% and 12.31% to produce a product with a pH of 3.91, a melting point of 65.51ºC, and the ability to maintain the pH for four weeks.
Co-Authors . Sismindari Achmad Fudholi Achmad Fudholi Achmad Fudholi Achmad Fudholi Aditya Noviadi Rakhmatullah Afriyani, Neti Agung Putu S.P.Kristyawan Aina Fatkhil Haque, Aina Fatkhil Aji Pamungkas Alvionida, Fitra Amraini Amelia Ani Guntarti Any Guntarti Any Guntarti Arif Budi Setianto Astryna, Syarifah Yanti Atri Sri Ulandari Auliah Rahmi Latif Azis Ikhsanudin Bayu Herdi Al Huda Deasy Vanda Pertiwi Delia Komala Sari, Delia Komala Desrianti, Cindy Desyandri Desyandri Diah Pratimasari Diyan Sakti Purwanto Diyan Sakti Purwanto Endah Nurlaela Endah Nurlaela Endang Lukitaningsih Erma Pranawati ERMAWATI, DIAN EKA Erna Astuti Erna Astuti Erwin Fauzana Evi Nuryanti Fadzil Latifah Firsty, Girly Risma Fitra Alvionida Fitri Rahmawanti Fitriah Ardiawijianti Iriani Fudholi, Achmad Fudholi, Achmad Gina Lestari Gina Lestari, Gina Girly Risma Firsty Gita Puspita Hafid, Indah Fitria Hana Hanifah Hari Susanti Hari Susanti Heru Sasongko Ichwan Ridwan Rais Iis Wahyuningsih Jannah, Syauqul Kintoko Kintoko Kintoko, Kintoko Kurniawan, Muhammad Fariez Laela Hayu Nurani Laila, Wahyu Kumil Lalu Muhammad Irham Lela Sulastri, Lela Lena Maulina Lena Maulina, Lena M Alif Fajri Marchaban . Miratun Syarifah Mohamad Ikram Muhammad Alfian, Muhammad Muhammad Fariez Kurniawan Muhammad Fariez Kurniawan Muhammad Yusron Maulana El-Yunusi Mukhlishah, Neneng Rachmalia Izzatul Nanik Sulistyani Nina Salamah NINGRUM, TYAS SARI RATNA Novitasari, Putri Rachma Nugrahini, Febrina Nugroho, Nazih Basuki Nurhayati Nurhayati Nuri Ari Efiana Nurlaela, Endah Nyoman Rudi Kusuma Olvia Becatami Widyantoro Olvia Becatami Widyantoro, Olvia Becatami Pertiwi, Deasy Vanda Pramono, Suwidjiyo Pramono, Suwidjiyo Puput Herawati Said Hasan Rahmat Hidayat Rahmawati, Desty Restia Raka Sukmabayu W.S Ratih Saridewi Rikadyanti Rikadyanti Rinanda Yeshi Wiradhika Ririn Suharsanti, Ririn Ristiono, Hendi Rosmiyanti, Yanti Rukaya, Benazir Evita Ryan Radix Rahadhian, Muhammad Sapto Yuliani Sapto Yuliani Sapto Yuliani Sismindari . Sismindari Sismindari Sismindari Sismindari Sismindari Sismindari Sismindari, Sismindari Sismindari, Sismindari Siti Athiyah Umaiyah Siti Ayu Marlina Sri Mulyaningsih Sri Mulyaningsih Srimuliani Arbie Suwidjiyo Pramono Suwidjiyo Pramono Suwidjiyo Pramono Suwidjiyo Pramono Suwidjiyo Pramono. Tedjo Yuwono Tedjo Yuwono Tedjo Yuwono Tedjo Yuwono Tedjo Yuwono Tedjo Yuwono Tedjo Yuwono Tedjo Yuwono Teuku Nanda Saifullah, Teuku Nanda Trecya Fujiastuti Trecya Fujiastuti, Trecya Tusilowati, Defita Andri Ulfa Ramdhani M Uswatun Chasanah Vivi Sophia Waliyyin Razan Qanit wardhani, Riska risty Widyantoro, Olvia Becatami Widyasari Putranti Wisnu Kundarto Wuryandari, Tutik Wuryandari, Tutik Yayan Rizikiyan Zaenab Zaenab Zainab Zainab Zainab Zainab Zainab