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The Effect of Providing Fermented Milk on The Performance of Gallus domesticus Dalila Fadhila Hidayat; Agus Widodo; Diyantoro Diyantoro; M. Gandul Atik Yuliani
Journal of Applied Veterinary Science And Technology Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/javest.V1.I2.2020.43-47

Abstract

Backgrounds: Broiler chickens are high productivity livestock. To achieve this productivity, many farmers provide feed additives. Fermented milk is one of the feed additives given through drinking water. Providing feed additives, regularly, will affect the performance of these broilers. Purpose: To investigate the potential of providing fermented milk through drinking water on the performance of broiler chickens. Method: Direct observations and perform calculations on several aspects that support the research. Result: After making observations, it was known that there are differences in the starter phase and the finisher phase. The observation was carried out from the age of 0-27 days. Broiler performance determined by the parameters of feed consumption, chicken body weight, and feed conversion. Conclusion: The observation shows an increase in feed consumption. However, in feed conversion and body weight gain instability is caused by physical conditions, temperature, and palatability in each phase of the broiler chickens.
Culling Layer Hen Ectoparasite Detection Sold at Wonokromo Market Surabaya City Nashihatus Sholihah; Sherbina Bai; Sri Hidanah; Dhandy Koesoemo Wardhana; Agus Sunarso; Poedji Hastutiek; M.Gandul Atik Yuliani
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (778.001 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v6i2.34077

Abstract

The purpose of the research were to identify the species, prevalence, and predilection of ectoparasite in Culling Layer Hen at Wonokromo Market, Surabaya City. The research was conducted from March to May 2021 with total of 100 sample of chickens were examined by the skin and feather body region. Identification of ectoparasite was carried out at The Laboratory Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Universitas Airlangga using permanent mounting methods. The results showed, the species of ectoparasite that infest the culling layer hen were Menopon gallinae 21%, Lipeurus caponis 10%, Ornythonissus bursa 10%, and Dubininia melopsitacci 70%. Predilection of ectoparasite shows that M. gallinae were found in the head-neck, back, wings, and legs region. L. caponis was found in the head-neck, wings, and back region. O. bursa was found in the legs and tail region, and D. melopsitacci was found in the entire body of chicken, the head-neck, back, wings, abdomen, legs, and tail.
Provision Of Beer Dregs and Rejected Bread On Production and Milk Fat In Jabung Agro Trade Cooperatives Malang Regency Dewi Setiyoningsih; M. Gandul Atik Yuliani; Miyayu Soneta Sofyan; Sri Hidanah
Journal of Applied Veterinary Science And Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/javest.V3.I2.2022.38-42

Abstract

Background: In the maintenance of dairy cows, feed must be considered because it can affect the productivity of dairy cows, including milk production and quality. Purpose: to determine the effect of giving beer dregs and rejected bread on milk and milk fat production. Methods: The method used is primary data collection, recording milk and milk fat production for two weeks to determine the difference between giving beer dregs and rejected bread to milk and milk fat production. Results: The results showed that providing beer dregs and rejected bread to dairy cows could increase milk production and fat content. Cows as control treatment had fat content with an average of 3.95%, and cows given beer dregs had fat content with an average of 4.61%. Cows given rejected bread had fat content with an average of 5.01%. For the milk production of dairy cows as a control treatment, an average of 11.8 liters/day, the average production of dairy cows fed with beer dregs is 13.3 liters/day, and the production of dairy cows given rejected bread is an average of 14 liters/day. Conclusions: The conclusion that can be obtained is that the provision of beer dregs and rejected bread as additional feed has a significant effect on increasing milk production and milk fat content of dairy cows.
Percentage of Parent Stock Chicken Eggs with Thin Shells in Battery Cage and Postal Cage Maintenance Methods at Farm Cariu Bogor Anggri Septiana; Miyayu Soneta Sofyan; Anwar Ma'ruf; M. Gandul Atik Yuliani
Journal of Applied Veterinary Science And Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/javest.V3.I2.2022.43-46

Abstract

Background: In the maintenance of parent stock chicken, egg production is the main thing to consider because this will produce quality DOC chickens. In this case, the eggshell affects the hatchability of eggs, affecting the egg productivity level. Purpose: To determine the effect of differences in cage maintenance methods on the case of eggs with thin shells. Eggs with thin shells affect the hatchability of eggs in incubators which causes a decrease in egg and saleable chick production. Methods: The method used is primary and secondary data collection, recording eggs for three weeks to determine the number of eggs with thin shells daily in postal and battery cages. Results: In postal cages, the percentage yield was higher for the number of eggs with thin shells than in battery cages, which was about 0.52%, while in battery cages, it was 0.21%. The cause of the high percentage of cases of eggs with thin shells in postal cages is the chickens' direct contact with the litter. Poor litter conditions and rarely replaced cause the accumulation of dirt. The manure will ferment with husks and generate higher ammonia levels in the postal cage, causing disturbances in egg production, one of which is causing the eggshell to become thin. Conclusion: In this study, the shape of the cage floor was one of the factors causing the percentage of eggs with thin shells in the postal cage form that used litter as a base had a higher percentage of eggs with thin shells compared to battery cages.
PROGRAM “3 IN ONE” UNTUK MEMBANTU MENCEGAH STUNTING PADA BALITA DI DESA JATISARI, KECAMATAN JENGGAWAH, KABUPATEN JEMBER Wildan Hakam Maulidy; ST. Nabilah Mardhiyah; M. Gandul Atik Yuliani
Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL LAYANAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jlm.v6i2.2022.475-482

Abstract

Kasus stunting di Desa Jatisari, Kecamatan Jenggawah, Kabupaten Jember masih menjadi ancaman yang serius bagi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi dan balita. Permasalahan menjadi parah semenjak proses peralihan dari masa pandemi Covid-19 ke fase normal sehingga aktivitas posyandu di desa tersebut sempat terhenti dan masih dalam proses pemulihan. Salah satu faktor utama yang dapat mempengaruhi penurunan kasus stunting adalah dengan melakukan sosialisasi dan pemberdayaan ibu-ibu, serta peningkatan imunisasi lengkap. Kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat program “3 in one” dilaksanakan dengan metode penyuluhan dan pendampingan yang mencakup sosialisasi dan pemberdayaan ibu-ibu tentang : (1) pertumbuhan dan perkembangan normal pada balita, (2) penyuluhan stunting, dan (3) demonstrasi pembuatan makanan pendamping ASI (MPASI) yang diharapkan mampu mengurangi angka stunting.
The Influence of Oral Administration of Red Dragon Fruit Peels Extract (Hylocereus polyrhizus) on Increasing High Density Lipoprotein in Male White Rats (Rattus norvegicus) Hypercholesterolemia Ahmad Thoriqul Firdaus; Gandul Atik Yuliani; Tri Wahyu Suprayogi; Nusdianto Triakoso; Eduardus Bimo Aksono Herupradoto; Nanik Hidayatik
Journal of Applied Veterinary Science And Technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/javest.V4.I1.2023.1-4

Abstract

Background: Hypercholesterolemia is one of the most common diseases in the world, with cholesterol levels exceeding normal levels. Hypercholesterolemia can cause various systemic disorders in the body. One of the signs is by decreasing HDL (High-Density Lipoprotein) cholesterol levels. Dragon fruit peel contains many ingredients, such as vitamin B3 (niacin), vitamin C, flavonoids, anthocyanins, and other minerals that can affect the increase in HDL production and reduce total cholesterol levels. Purpose: To know the effect of red dragon fruit peel extract (Hylocereus polyrhizus)on increasing levels of High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL) in male rats (Rattus norvegicus) hypercholesterolemia. Methods: Male rats were made hypercholesterolemic using a mixture of lard (3 ml) and egg yolk (1 g) for 14 days orally. 20 hypercholesterolemic male rats were further divided into 5 treatment groups and given dragon fruit peel extract therapy with different treatments, namely T0 negative control (CMC-Na 1% + aquadest), T1 positive control (Simvastatin 0.0013 mg/200 g BW), T2, T3 and T4 (each 100, 150, 200 mg/kg BW red dragon fruit peel extract) for 14 days orally.  Blood serum was taken on day 36 and tested in the laboratory using a chemical analyzer machine; then the data were analyzed using the univariant multiple way one-way ANOVA statistical test with a significant difference (p>0.05). Results: The P4 treatment group has an effective dose (200 mg/kg BW) to increase high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels, while the P3 treatment group (dose 150 mg/kg BW) is less effective but can still have an effect. Conclusion: This research showed that red dragon fruit peel extract could increase HDL (High-Density Lipoprotein) cholesterol levels with an effective 200 mg/kg BW dose.
Quality and Quantity of Dairy Cow Milk Production in View of Differences in Concentrate Use at KUD Kertajaya Kandangan, Kediri Regency, East Java Oriza Cahya Rahmadiati; Siti Eliana Rochmi; M. Gandul Atik Yuliani; Anwar Ma'ruf; Miyayu Soneta Sofyan; Agung Budianto Achmad; Dony Chrismanto
Journal of Applied Veterinary Science And Technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/javest.V4.I1.2023.11-14

Abstract

Background: Differences in the use of concentrates in dairy cows cause differences in the quantity and quality of milk produced. Purpose: To compare the quality and quantity of milk between dairy cows fed concentrate A and concentrate B. Methods: This observation was carried out at KUD Kertajaya Kandangan Kediri using 40 cows with a ratio of 20 dairy cows fed concentrate A and 20 cows dairy cows fed concentrate B. The quality of cow's milk samples was tested using a lactoscan machine, and then the quantity was measured at the time of milking using a scaled milk can. Results: The results showed that the quality of dairy cows fed with concentrate A had an average pH of 6.495±0.176, milk specific gravity of 1,0241±0.0004 g/ml, a fat content of 5,241±2.614%, protein of 3,335±0.294%, non-solid fat of 8.542±0.518% and total solid of 13.707±2.612% with an average milk yield of 15.7±2.273 liters per day while the quality of dairy cows fed with concentrate B had an average pH of 6.425±0.102, milk Specific Gravity of 1,0244±0.0005 g/ml, Fat Content of 6,447±2.621%, Protein of 3.284±0.213%, non-solid fat of 9.134±0.6313% and total solid of 15.459±2.752%% with the average milk produced is 15.5±2.140 liters per day. Conclusion: The quality and quantity of milk of dairy cows fed concentrates A and B have a noticeable difference (P<0.05) in terms of solid nonfat (SNF) and total solids. Concentrate B has a higher percentage of solid nonfat and total solid than concentrate A. 
Pelatihan pembuatan pupuk organik limbah ruminansia di Desa Selogabus Kecamatan Parengan Kabupaten Tuban: Training for production of ruminant waste organic fertilizer in Selogabus Village Parengan District, Tuban Regency Siti Eliana Rochmi; Miyayu Soneta Sofyan; Gandul Atik Yuliani
IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/igkojei.v4i1.334

Abstract

Tuban Regency applies a concept of an efficient livestock business considering that there are many potentials and opportunities that have not been utilized and managed optimally. Parengan Subdistrict is one of the areas in Tuban Regency with high potential for beef cattle and goats. The increase in the price of chemical fertilizers followed by restrictions on subsidized fertilizer quotas is the main problem of these communities. The potential raw materials that can be used to make organic fertilizers are available quite a lot in the area. The implementation of the PKM Community Service is carried out by approaching methods to solve partner problems. Community empowerment, especially breeders, is directed at activities to increase competitiveness and community participation through increasing the capacity and institutionalization of farmer human resources with various socialization counseling and training on making organic fertilizer for ruminant waste as a substitute for chemical fertilizers. The results achieved are in the form of improving the skills and knowledge of partners to process ruminant waste into organic fertilizer. Key words: Cow; Goat; Manure; Organic; Ruminant
The Isolation DNA Chromosomal DNA from Local Isolate of Aeromonas hydrophila Bacteria from East Java Wahjuni, Retno Sri; Yuliani, M. Gandul Atik
Jurnal Vokasi Indonesia Vol. 6, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Aeromoniasis is a bacterial disease caused by Aeromonas hydrophila that affects fish and shrimps in ponds and aquariums. This is an ulcer disease that causes petechiae in scales of fish and may be fatal. It can cause economic loss if it is not treated with medication accompanied with improved sanitation. It affects numerous freshwater fish farms in East Java. A previous study has characterized an antigenic protein derived from the outer membrane protein of A. hydrophila. In order to perform sequencing of the DNA coding for this protein, we first conducted a study for isolating DNA fragments of A. hydrophila via four stages: cultivation and harvesting of bacterial cells, cell lysis, DNA purification, and the concentration of chromosomal DNA. The results will be used as a predictive immunogenic determinant by the method by Kolaskar and Tongaonkar.
DESCRIPTION OF HEMATOLOGICAL VALUE IN LEOPARD GECKO (Eublepharis macularius) Wiranata, Try Ardhi; Widjiati, Widjiati; Wahyuni, Retno Sri; Hidajati, Nove; Poetranto, Emmanuel Djoko; Yuliani, M. Gandul Atik
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, June 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/.v8i1.19990

Abstract

The aim of this research was to explore the hematological value of leopard gecko (Eublepharis macularius). Total of 20 samples were examined, its consists of 10 males and 10 females, blood samples were taken from vena ventral abdominal and deposited into EDTA tubes, fresh blood leaves little to make blood smear, total blood examination conducted with automatic hematological analyzer ABX MICROS 60 and for total leukocyte and differential leukocyte count used standard manual method. The mean result of hematological value of leopard gecko in this research are WBC (x103/mm3) 7,12 male, 8,09 female, Lymphocyte (%) 46,2 male, 38,4 female, Monocyte (%) 17 male, 17,3 female, Heterophil (%) 18,3 male, 21,8 female, Eosinophil (%) 10,8 male, 13,9 female, Basofil (%) 7,7 male, 8,6 female, RBC (106/mm3) 0,64 male, 0,65 female, HGB (g/dl) 8,95 male, 9,46 female, Hematocrit (%) 10,55 male and 9,26 female. In all parameters showed that hematology value of male gecko leopard was lower than female gecko except on two parameters which are hematocrit and lymphocyte which showed male gecko has the higher value than females, but the hematology value difference of both sexes leopard gecko is not significant except in heterophil value. 
Co-Authors Agung Budianto Achmad, Agung Budianto Agus Widodo Agus Widodo Ahmad Thoriqul Firdaus Aksono HP., Eduardus Bimo Al arif, Mohammad Anam Almira Aurellia Amalia Ristanti Andini Avita Ayu Anggri Septiana Annise Proboningrat Anwar Ma'ruf Anwar Ma'ruf Asrar, Siti Iqmallisa Nurrill Bambang Sumaryono Bimo Aksono Herupradoto Chrismanto, Dony Chusniati, Sri Dadik Rahardjo Daiva Ilyaning Asrin Dalila Fadhila Hidayat Deddy Adam Devi Listiani Dewi Setiyoningsih Dimas Kunto Satrio Diyantoro Diyantoro, Diyantoro Djoko Legowo Dwi Lestari Ega Putri Novitasari Erina Devi Yuniara Sari Ernawati, Rahaju Fansurina Erdayanti Fery Setiawan Ginta Riady Hariyono Hariyono Hidajati, Nove Hidayatik, Nanik Ismudiono Ismudiono Iwan Sahrial Hamid Jasmina Vidi Quamilla Kurnia Nisa Kinasih Laeli Amelia Melani Lia Lusanti Lucia Tri Suwanti, Lucia Tri M. Aji Saputro M. Wildan Sulthon Al Fikri Ma'ruf, Anwar Mafruchati, Maslichah Mochammad Yusuf M. Muhammad Febriano Sugiarso Suwarto Muhammad Sururi M’ Izi Kumala Lazuardi Sultoni NASHIHATUS SHOLIHAH Nidia Syafira Nove Hidajati Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti Nur Mariam Kusuma Nurrahmad, Nanda Rino Nusdianto Triakoso Oriza Cahya Rahmadiati Poedji Hastutiek Poetranto, Emmanuel Djoko Pricilia Yuniar Sianggi Pudji Srianto Ratna Ayu Ningrum Ratna Damayanti Retno Sri Wahjuni Rimayanti Rimayanti Roby Atul Nazila Adawiyah Rochmi, Siti Eliana Sherbina Bai Soeharsono Soeharsono Sofyan, Miyayu Soneta Sri Hidanah Sri Pantja Madyawati Sri Pantja Madyawati, Sri Pantja ST. Nabilah Mardhiyah Sunarso, Agus Tasya Apritalia Putri Taufik Tri Laksono Theresia Indah Budhy Tita Damayanti Lestari Tri Wahyu Suprayogi Vania Syahputri Vida Brilian Wahjuni, Retno Sri Wahyu Perdana Wahyuni, Retno Sri Wardhana, Dhandy Koesoemo Warsito, Sunaryo Hadi Widjiati Widjiati, Widjiati Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari Wildan Hakam Maulidy Wiranata, Try Ardhi Wiwin Retnowati Wurlina, W Yuliawan, Rahmat Yusril Nur Mahendra Zulikran Moh Rizki Azis