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PENGARUH PARENTAL BURNOUT (KELELAHAN ORANG TUA) IBU TERHADAP EMOTIONAL REGULATION (REGULASI EMOSI) ANAK USIA 4-6 TAHUN DI KOTA GRESIK Anggi Triwulandhari; Wulan Patria Saroinsong; Muhammad Reza; Suharti
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.47539

Abstract

Emotional regulation is an essential ability in early childhood that influences children’s social and psychological development. However, this ability is still developing and is highly dependent on parental support. One factor that may affect children’s emotional regulation is parental burnout, a condition of emotional exhaustion caused by prolonged parenting demands. This study aims to examine the effect of maternal parental burnout on the emotional regulation of children aged 4–6 years. This study employed a quantitative approach with a correlational design. The research was conducted in Gresik, with 400 mothers of children aged 4–6 years as participants. Data were collected using questionnaires, including a parental burnout scale (23 items, score range 0–6) and an emotional regulation scale (15 items, score range 1–4). The instruments were developed based on relevant theoretical dimensions. Data analysis was performed using simple linear regression. The results showed that maternal parental burnout has a negative and significant effect on children’s emotional regulation (R = 0.675; R² = 0.456; p < 0.05). This indicates that higher levels of parental burnout are associated with lower emotional regulation in children. Parental burnout contributed 45.6% to the variance in emotional regulation, while 54.4% was influenced by other factors. In conclusion, maternal psychological well-being plays an important role in the development of children’s emotional regulation. It is recommended that parents receive adequate social and psychological support to reduce burnout and optimize children’s emotional development.
STUDI KASUS KEMAMPUAN MENULIS DENGAN GAYA BELAJAR KINESTETIK ANAK USIA 4-5 TAHUN DI TK MA’ARIF NU HASANUDIN SURABAYA Kayla Hefiza Fitrah, Dewi Komalasari, Kartika Rinakit Adhe, Muhammad Reza Kayla Hefiza Fitrah; Dewi Komalasari; Kartika Rinakit Adhe; Muhammad Reza
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.47817

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of kinesthetic learning style on the writing process and outcomes of children aged 4–5 years at TK Ma’arif NU Hasanudin Surabaya. This research employs a qualitative approach with a single instrumental case study. The subject is a 4-year-8-month-old boy (RF). Data were collected through observation, teacher interviews, and documentation, and analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model with triangulation. The results show that RF’s writing process involves physical activities such as arranging beads into letters, walking along letter patterns on the floor, and using hand gestures to form letters. These activities effectively improve motivation, understanding, and letter retention. RF’s writing ability has developed, particularly in forming straight and curved lines as well as simple letters, although neatness still needs improvement. RF also frequently plays with objects while writing as a strategy to maintain focus. This study concludes that movement-based and experiential learning strategies are highly effective for kinesthetic learners. Therefore, teachers are encouraged to integrate physical activities and concrete media into writing instruction.
Life History and Exploitation Status of Savalai Hairtail (Lepturacanthus savala) from Lampung Bay Waters David Julian; Muhammad Reza; Muhamad Gilang Arindra Putra
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 26 No. 2 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v26i2.11924

Abstract

The savalai hairtail (Lepturacanthus savala) is a commercially valuable demersal species in the coastal ecosystems of Teluk Lampung, where increasing fishing pressure has raised concerns regarding stock sustainability. This study assessed the life history characteristics and exploitation level of the species to support sustainable fisheries management. An overall number of 347 individuals were obtained from fishing port between May and August 2023. Length-frequency data were analyzed utilizing the TropFishR package with the electronic length frequency analysis (ELEFAN) approach. The results showed that the population exhibits relative growth, consistent with tropical fish characteristics. However, fishing mortality significantly exceeded natural mortality, signifying intense fishing efforts on the stock. The utilization rate has exceeded the optimum level, indicating overexploitation, while biological indicators revealed that many individuals were captured prior to attaining adequate reproductive size, posing a threat of recruitment overfishing. These findings demonstrate that the savalai hairtail stock in Teluk Lampung is not sustainable under current exploitation levels. Immediate management actions, including controlling fishing effort, improving gear selectivity, and protecting immature fish, are urgently required to guarantee the long-term viability and stop additional stock depletion of fisheries resources in Teluk Lampung.
Potential of Tannin Extract From Coffee Grounds as an Exfoliant in Ultrasonic-Assisted Graphene Synthesis and Optimized Response Surface Methodology Bagaskara, Eldo Delta; Nela Mafazah; Muhammad Reza; Sudirman; Fry Voni Steky; Veinardi Suendo
Indonesian Chimica Letters Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Chemistry, FMIPA, UNEJ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/icl.v5i1.60005

Abstract

Graphene is a carbon-based nanomaterial with excellent electrical, thermal, and mechanical properties, making it very promising for various advanced applications. However, conventional graphene synthesis methods generally involve hazardous chemicals and environmentally unfriendly processes. This study investigated the use of tannin extract derived from coffee grounds as a green exfoliating agent for sustainable graphene synthesis via liquid-phase exfoliation. The effects of graphite:tannin ratio, ultrasonication time, and ultrasonication temperature on graphene formation were evaluated using the Response Surface Method (RSM) with Box–Behnken Design. The synthesized graphene was characterized using UV-Vis spectrophotometry and Raman spectroscopy. The UV-Vis response was represented by Absorption Peak Area (APA), while the quality of the graphene layer was evaluated using the Raman I2D/IG ratio. The results showed that lower graphite:tannin ratios generally resulted in better APA and I2D/IG responses, indicating the important role of tannin in exfoliation and dispersion stabilization through π–π stacking interactions. Longer ultrasonication time improved the exfoliation efficiency by maximizing the cavitation intensity. Qualitative observations after 5 days of storage showed that the dispersion with higher tannin concentration exhibited slower sedimentation and reduced re-stacking tendency. RSM optimization showed optimal parameters at a graphite:tannin ratio of 2 mg/mL, an ultrasonication time of 60 min, and an ultrasonication temperature of 54 °C, resulting in a predicted response of 0.009 for APA and 0.548 for I2D/IG
Pengembangan Penghidupan Berkelanjutan sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Ketahanan dan Kesejahteraan Nelayan Gillnet di Lampung Timur David Julian; Muhammad Reza; Herman Yulianto
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU HEWANI Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April : JURRIH: JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU HEWANI
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrih.v5i1.8688

Abstract

Gillnet fisheries play an important role in supporting the local economy and the welfare of coastal communities. However, fishermen still face challenges related to unequal access to livelihood assets and high vulnerability to external factors such as seasonal changes, catch fluctuations, market pressures, and environmental conditions. This study aimed to analyze the level of vulnerability, identify livelihood assets, and formulate strategies for sustainable livelihood development among gillnet fishing communities. The study was conducted in Margasari and Muara Gading Mas Villages in September 2025 using a mixed-method approach, combining questionnaires, in-depth interviews, and field observations. Samples were selected through purposive sampling, and data were analyzed using descriptive quantitative and qualitative methods supported by a Likert scale. The results showed that fishermen’s vulnerability is relatively high (54.5%), affecting income stability. Social (81.4%) and natural (78.7%) assets are relatively strong, while human (38.6%), physic (48.3%), and financial (43.20%) assets remain relatively low. Limited education, lack of training, and restricted access to financial resources are the main constraints, leading to low adaptive capacity and limited livelihood diversification. Recommended strategies include improving human resource capacity, strengthening access to financial capital, and developing livelihood diversification based on local potential. These efforts are expected to enhance household economic resilience and support sustainable livelihoods among gillnet fishing communities.
Komunikasi Pentahelix dan Relasi Stakeholder dalam Pengelolaan Ekowisata Berbasis Masyarakat Berkelanjutan Poppy Alicyana; Mariana Rista Ananda Siregar; Muhammad Reza
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ilmu Komunikasi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Volume 9 No 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jpsik.v9i2.46

Abstract

Sustainable community-based tourism management at the rural level often faces major challenges in coordinating different parties. This study analyzes the communication dynamics and stakeholder relationships in Ciwaluh Village's tourism management in Bogor Regency. This research employs a descriptive qualitative method to identify destination components through Buhalis' 6A framework (attraction, amenities, ancillary services, activity, accessibility, and available package) and maps actors using the Pentahelix approach and Stakeholder Relations theory. The findings indicate that Ciwaluh Village fulfills five of the six tourism components, with activity and available packages emerging as primary strengths rooted in ecotourism potential. A key finding reveals that the Tourism Awareness Group (Pokdarwis) functions not merely as a technical manager but has transformed into a strategic communication hub bridging Pentahelix actors. In stakeholder mapping, the Pokdarwis is identified as a definitive stakeholder with strong power, legitimacy, and urgency, while the media is identified as a discretionary stakeholder. The study emphasizes that local communities' communication autonomy is crucial for achieving synergy in sustainable community-based tourism.
COMMUNITY KNOWLEDGE AS A DRIVER OF PARTICIPATION IN MANGROVE ECOSYSTEM MANAGEMENT: A CASE STUDY FROM SEBESI ISLAND, INDONESIA Erina Hartati; Adelia Desya Putri; Mingga Ayu Saputri; Putri Sania; Syariah Nursyina Arrum; Wulan Dwi Ganarsih; Wanda Julia; Bunga Erya Padela; David Julian; Muhammad Reza
Aquasains: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Sumberdaya Perairan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Jurusan Perikanan dan Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aqs.v14i2.13169

Abstract

Coastal areas play an important role in supporting the economic, social, and environmental aspects of communities, one of which is through the presence of mangrove ecosystems. Mangroves have vital ecological and economic functions, such as protecting shorelines from abrasion, providing habitats for marine organisms, and serving as a source of livelihood for coastal communities. Sebesi Island in Lampung is one of the regions with a fairly extensive mangrove ecosystem; however, its management has not yet fully involved the local community. This study aims to determine the relationship between community knowledge and participation in the management of the mangrove ecosystem on Sebesi Island. Data were collected through questionnaires, interviews, and field observations. The analysis results show a positive and significant relationship between the level of knowledge and community participation, with a Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.551 and a significance level of 0.002. These findings indicate that increasing community understanding can encourage greater involvement in sustainable mangrove management.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN COMMUNITY KNOWLEDGE AND PARTICIPATION IN CORAL REEF CONSERVATION ON SEBESI ISLAND, INDONESIA Khadijah; Meisy Legiawati; Amara Choirunisa; Apria Pamilda; Rezhati Rahmalia; Ni Wayan Rintan Malika Putri; Ridwan Ali Sahroni; Reza Raihandi Akbar; M. Rizko Fajrin; David Julian; Muhammad Reza
Aquasains: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Sumberdaya Perairan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Jurusan Perikanan dan Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aqs.v14i2.13170

Abstract

Community participa-tion is a key factor in supporting the sustainability of coral reef ecosystems, particularly in small island communities that rely heavily on marine resources. Community knowledge is considered one of the factors that may influence participation in conservation efforts. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between community knowledge and participation in coral reef ecosystem conservation on Sebesi Island, Lampung Province, Indonesia. A quantitative survey approach was employed using structured questionnaires administered to 30 respondents selected from the local community. The research instrument was tested for validity and reliability prior to data collection. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Pearson correlation analysis at a significance level of 5%. The results indicated that community knowledge regarding coral reef conservation was generally in the good category, as was the level of community participation in conservation activities. Pearson correlation analysis revealed a strong positive relationship between community knowledge and participation (r = 0.690; p < 0.05), indicating that higher levels of knowledge were associated with greater community involvement in coral reef conservation. These findings suggest that improving environmental knowledge through education, outreach, and community empowerment programs may enhance public participation in coral reef ecosystem conservation. The study provides empirical evidence to support community-based conservation strategies for the sustainable management of coral reef ecosystems on small islands.
Spatial Analysis Of Road Demage Levels On The Bayu - Geudong Road, Syamtalira District, North Aceh Regency Using GIS Based SDI Method Hafli, Teuku Mudi; Burhanuddin; Fasdarsyah; Syibral Malaysi; Nura Usrina; Muhammad Reza
Jurnal Perencanaan dan Penelitian Teknik Sipil Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Iskandar Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55616/prince.v4i2.1010

Abstract

Jalan Bayu–Geudong yang terletak di Kecamatan Syamtalira Bayu, Kabupaten Aceh Utara, merupakan jalan nasional di wilayah utara Provinsi Aceh. Jalan ini berfungsi sebagai penghubung strategis antara Provinsi Aceh dan Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Pemilihan ruas jalan ini sebagai objek penelitian didasarkan pada fungsinya sebagai jalan kolektor serta kerusakan yang terlihat jelas di permukaannya. Berbagai jenis kendaraan, mulai dari ringan, menengah, hingga berat, sering melintasi jalan ini, sehingga menyebabkan penurunan kualitas perkerasan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei lapangan untuk mengumpulkan data langsung dari lokasi jalan. Permukaan jalan dibagi menjadi segmen-segmen sepanjang 100 meter dengan lebar penuh jalan, di mana setiap segmen menjadi unit sampel penelitian. Kondisi permukaan jalan dinilai dengan berjalan menyusuri seluruh panjang jalan Bayu–Geudong sejauh 2,5 km. Untuk setiap segmen, jenis dan tingkat kerusakan diidentifikasi, diukur, dan dicatat, termasuk luas dan kedalaman kerusakan untuk setiap jenis kerusakan, menggunakan formulir standar. Berdasarkan perhitungan Surface Distress Index (SDI), nilai rata-rata SDI pada semua segmen adalah 34,9, yang menunjukkan bahwa jalan tersebut berada dalam kondisi baik dan termasuk dalam kategori pemeliharaan rutin. Data SDI kemudian diintegrasikan ke dalam ArcMap untuk menghasilkan peta analisis spasial yang mencakup atribut seperti nomor segmen, STA (stationing), koordinat, jenis kerusakan, dan tingkat kerusakan. Berdasarkan data kondisi dan analisis spasial, disusun rencana anggaran dan program kerja untuk mendukung upaya pemeliharaan dan perbaikan Jalan Syamtalira Bayu–Geudong, mencakup STA 0+000 hingga STA 2+500 di Aceh Utara.
Extraction of Polyphenols from Horn Banana Peel (Musa Paradisiaca var. Typica) Using the Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction Method Muhammad Yongki Ivan Sugesta; Revi Setia Wibowo; Masrurotul Alfiah; Achmad Sjaifullah; Muhammad Reza
JOBC Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Biobased Chemicals
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Banana peel contains starch, protein, fat, total fiber, unsaturated fatty acids, pectin, amino acids, polyphenols, and micronutrients. Horn banana peel has many benefits, namely, it can be processed into a natural antioxidant material that can minimize banana skin waste. The banana peel extraction method used is Ultrasound Assisted Extraction. Ultrasound-assisted extraction at optimal conditions produces good levels of total polyphenols with a short extraction time. In the use of ultrasonic no additional chemicals or other materials are needed. This study aims to determine the effect of extraction time (10, 20, 30 minutes), extraction temperature (20, 30, 40 ℃), and solvent ratio (gr/mL) (1:25, 1:30, 1:35) on polyphenols. The Design Expert V13 program with Response Surface Methodology (RSM) Box-Behnken Design (BBD) was used to determine the combination of extraction parameters that lead to optimal results for total polyphenol content. Based on the research that has been done, it can be stated that the extraction parameters affect the total polyphenol content. The highest total polyphenol content was 61,007 mg GAE/g sample with the extraction conditions at an extraction temperature of 30℃, an extraction time of 30 minutes, and a ratio of banana peel powder to a dissolution of 1:30 g/mL.
Co-Authors Aan Fadillah Abbas, Ismawati Abd. Jamal acep ovel novari beny Achmad Sjaifullah Adelia Desya Putri Agnes Cynthia Ainunnisa Lita Aisya Febrianti Masnur Aldi Rouf Ramdan Amali Amalia Ihza Nurria Syah Yunda Amara Choirunisa Ana Fitria Andani Eka Putra Anggara, Onny Fransinata Anggi Safriyana Anggi Triwulandhari Annur Rosida Siregar Apria Pamilda Arief Alkhoir Arni Amir Arthur Brown Aryo Sasmita Aulivia zulianti majid Ayu Safa Mutiara Bagaskara, Eldo Delta Bakhrudin Al Habsy Bryan Prathama Selbi Bunga Erya Padela Burhanuddin Dafa Alfiansyah David Julian David Julian Desiana Muryasari Desmita Nindya Dewi Komalasari Dwi Prasetyo Nugroho Edwina Dharmawati Elby Supriadi Elizabeth Bahar Elsa Fatimatuz Zahro Endang Erina Hartati Erlina Fitri Erlinda Erlinda Faradilla Mustafa Farissa nadya Fariz afdilah muhamad Fasdarsyah Feri Ferdinan Alamsyah Fitri Afina Radityani Fry Voni Steky Gracia Amanda Mutiara Sitompul Harnum Nabela Heny Yuningrum Herman Yulianto Hidayat, Chaerul Ikhah Malikhah Indi Rani Ines Heidiani Ikasari Isnaniah &#039; Istiqomah Wulan R Jecky Asmura Kana Puspita Kartika Rinakit Ade Kartika Rinakit Adhe, Kartika Rinakit Kayla Hefiza Fitrah Khadijah Khorina Widya Laila Hamidah Lana Izzul Azkia Latifah Hanum Linosefa Linosefa M. Jazir Alkas M. Rizko Fajrin Mardewi Jamal Mariana R.A. Siregar Marliyah Marlizar, Marlizar Masrurotul Alfiah Meisy Legiawati Melia Dwi Widayanti Mhd Zulfansyuri Siambaton Mingga Ayu Saputri Misbahul Jannah Mita Andira Mufarrihul Hazin Muhaemin Nabir Muhamad Febryansyah Muhamad Gilang Arindra Putra Muhammad Effendi Muhammad Taslim Muhammad Yongki Ivan Sugesta Muhammad, Muhammad Mulyadi Mulyadi Nabila indah kurniadi Naila Nanda Lubis Nela Mafazah Netti Suharti Ni Wayan Rintan Malika Putri Nur Azmi Nur Rofiq Nura Usrina Nurhasanah Nurhenti Dorlina Simatupang Nurul Adila NURUL KHOTIMAH Otong Rosadi Poppy Alicyana PRASETYO ADI NUGROHO Priyambada, Gunadi Purwoko, Agus Putri Sania Rachma Hasibuan Radhiya Nauval Adli Pratama Rahmad Khalis Rahmat Saleh Revi Setia Wibowo Reza Raihandi Akbar Rezhati Rahmalia Richatd Manullang Ridwan Ali Sahroni Rini Ariza Riri Anggriani Rita Zahra Rizha Bery Putriani Rodesia Mustika Rozi Rodiyah Hafsyah Roslaili Rasyid Rossa Ragil Pangestuti Rusnanda, Resky Salsabila Adinda Putri Saparuddin Siregar Sefriyan Reynaldi Sheva Ardiansyah SITI FATIMAH Siti Miftachul Siti Uli Nihayati Sopyan Saori Sri Widayati Sudirman Suharti Sukma Erni Sulfitra Sulfitra Suparmono Suparmono Suryani Murad Sutoyo Syariah Nursyina Arrum Syarwan Syarwan Syibral Malaysi T. Zulham Teuku Mudi Hafli Trendi Firmansyah Trisastia Wani Tsaniyah Andhini Valianty Sariswara Veinardi Suendo virna Choirin Nisa Wan Dea Vianda Wanda Julia Widarta Widya Aryanti Widya Khoirun Nisa’ Wulan Dwi Ganarsih Wulan Patria Saroinsong Yeti Kusmawati Yunita Sopiana Yusi Anggriani