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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ekonomi Pertanian MANAJEMEN IKM: Jurnal Manajemen Pengembangan Industri Kecil Menengah Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Forum Pasca Sarjana Signifikan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Jurnal Ekonomi Media Ekonomi dan Manajemen AGRIEKONOMIKA Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen (JABM) E-Journal Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan MIX : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian, Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan Journal of Management and Business Review Jurnal REKOMEN (Riset Ekonomi Manajemen) Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen JEPA (Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis) Jurnal Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan JIMFE (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi) JURNAL AGRICA JURNAL PANGAN Jurnal Aplikasi Statistika & Komputasi Statistik Jurnal Bisnis Tani Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)

Sri Hartoyo

Department Of Economics, Faculty Of Economics And Management, Bogor Agricultural University Jl Agatis, Wing 4 Level 5, Bogor Agricuture Univesrsity Campus, Darmaga Bogor 16680

Author-ID : 460116

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Dampak Kebijakan Input, Output, dan Perdagangan Beras terhadap Diversifikasi Pangan Pokok Edi Setiawan; Sri Hartoyo; Bonar M. Sinaga; M. Parulian Hutagaol
Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Vol 34, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Agro Ekonomi
Publisher : Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian

EnglishAs one of the five most populous countries in the world, Indonesia has a big challenge to meet the food needs of its people. Food diversification has long been an important agenda of the national agricultural development planning program, but the achievement, however, remains disappointing. This paper aims to analyze the impacts of rice input, output and trade policy on diversification of major staple food consumption and production. This study analyzes four main staple foods, i.e. rice, maize, cassava, and wheat using national series data for the period of 1981-2013. The System of Simultaneous Equations Model consisting of 22 structural equations and 31 identity equations were estimated using a Two-Stage Least Square method. The results show that single policy instrument of reducing fertilizer and seed subsidies and increasing the government purchasing price policy increase diversification of food consumption and production. Increasing rice import tariff is not effective to improve either consumption nor production diversification, but rice import ban could improve consumption diversification. Increasing the government purchasing price is not quite effective as the compensation for the fertilizer subsidy reduction. The fertilizer subsidy reduction policy should be conducted gradually. Seed subsidy reduction combined with rice import ban is considered as an alternative to the existing policy. IndonesianSebagai salah satu dari lima negara dengan penduduk terbesar di dunia, Indonesia mempunyai tantangan cukup besar dalam pemenuhan konsumsi pangan penduduknya. Diversifikasi pangan sudah lama menjadi salah satu agenda penting dalam program nasional pembangunan pertaniani namun pencapaiannya masih jauh dari yang diharapkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak kebijakan input, output, dan perdagangan beras terhadap diversifikasi produksi dan konsumsi pangan pokok yaitu, beras, jagung, ubi kayu, dan terigu, untuk data tingkat nasional tahun 1981–2013. Penelitian ini menggunakan model persamaan simultan, terdiri atas 22 persamaan struktural dan 31 persamaan identitas yang diestimasi dengan metode Two Stage Least Square (2SLS). Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan tunggal baik pengurangan subsidi pupuk dan benih, maupun kebijakan menaikkan Harga Pembelian Pemerintah mampu meningkatkan diversifikasi produksi dan konsumsi pangan pokok. Kebijakan tarif impor beras tidak efektif untuk meningkatkan diversifikasi konsumsi dan produksi pangan pokok, tetapi kebijakan pelarangan impor dapat meningkatkan diversifikasi konsumsi pangan. Kebijakan peningkatan harga pembelian pemerintah terbukti kurang efektif sebagai kompensasi pengurangan subsidi pupuk. Kebijakan pengurangan subsidi pupuk harus diterapkan secara bertahap. Pengurangan subsidi benih yang disertai dengan pelarangan impor dapat menjadi kebijakan alternatif saat ini.

Dampak Perubahan Harga Pangan terhadap Tingkat Kesejahteraan Rumah Tangga di Indonesia Rita Yuliana; nFN Harianto; Sri Hartoyo; Muhammad Firdaus
Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Vol 37, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Agro Ekonomi
Publisher : Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian

EnglishThe most important people's welfare related food problem is increasing food prices. Food price induced welfare change varies by household groups, either by location (urban/rural), poverty status (poor/non-poor), and souces of incomes (agriculture/non-agricultural). The sources of the welfare change may also vary by food categories. This study aims to evaluate changes in household welfare in Indonesia by household groups and the contribution of food categories. The household welfare was measured with the Compensating Variation which was computed by using the Hicksian compensated price elasticities obtained from the estimated Linear Approximation Almost Ideal Demand System using the National Socio-Economic Survey March 2016 data. The results showed that in March 2016, welfare losses in all household groups, in urban areas higher than in rural areas, in poorer households higher than non-poor, in agricultural households higher than non-agricultural and the contribution of each food group to the decline in welfare levels varies among individual household groups. The largest contributor is food prices. Rice is the largest contributor for the rural, the poor and the agricultural households. Animal products, fruit, prepared food and beverage and cigarettes categories are the main contributors for the urban, the not poor and the non-agricultural households.IndonesianPermasalahan pangan utama yang berkaitan dengan tingkat kesejahteraan masyarakat adalah kenaikan harga pangan. Perubahan tingkat kesejahteraan akibat kenaikan harga pangan berbeda menurut kelompok seperti menurut tempat tinggal (perkotaan/perdesaan), status kemiskinan (miskin/tidak miskin), sumber utama penghasilan rumah tangga (pertanian/nonpertanian). Demikian pula kontribusi masing-masing kategori pangan terhadap perubahan tingkat kesejahteraan berbeda pada kelompok rumah tangga sama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi perubahan tingkat kesejahteraan rumah tangga di Indonesia menurut kelompok rumah tangga dan kontribusi kategori pangan terhadap perubahan tingkat kesejahteraan tersebut. Perubahan kesejahteraan diukur dengan Compensating Variation berdasarkan elastisitas harga terkompensasi Hicksian yang diperoleh dari model permintaan Linear Approximation Almost Ideal Demand System dengan data Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional periode Maret 2016. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada Maret 2016, terjadi penurunan kesejahteraan pada semua kelompok rumah tangga, di perkotaan lebih tinggi daripada di perdesaan, pada rumah tangga miskin lebih tinggi dari pada tidak miskin, pada rumah tangga pertanian lebih tinggi dari pada nonpertanian. Kelompok makanan berkontribusi tertinggi terhadap penurunan tingkat kesejahteraan rumah tangga secara umum. Beras berkontribusi tertinggi dalam penurunan tingkat kesejahteraan kelompok rumah tangga perdesaan, miskin, dan pertanian. Kategori pangan hewani, kelompok buah-buahan, makanan dan minuman jadi serta rokok berkontribusi tertinggi untuk kelompok rumah tangga di perkotaan, tidak miskin dan nonpertanian.

Efisiensi Teknis Usahatani Kubis Petani di Kabupaten Karo Esra Frandika Karo-Karo; Dominicus Savio Priyarsono; Sri Hartoyo
Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Vol 39, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Agro Ekonomi
Publisher : Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/jae.v39n1.2021.51-68

EnglishKaro Regency is the center of cabbage production in North Sumatra Province. The cabbage farming productivity in North Sumatra Province is low compared to other provinces on the island of Sumatra. This study aims to evaluate the cabbage farmings economic feasibility and technical efficiency. Farming feasibility was evaluated financially whereas technical eficiency was measured using the stochastic Cobb-Douglas production function in two categories, marginal and non-marginal farmings. The data was collected through a survey in February-June 2020 with respondents of 58 farmers for each categories. The results showed that the marginal farmings were technically efficient but were not profitable if land rent and labor cost were inputed. In contrary, the non-marginal farmings were technically inefficient but were profitable. This indicates that the poor but efficient hypothesis is true. The significant determinants of of the marginal farmings technical inefficiency were farmer’s age, labor ratio, land ownership, and farmer group membership. The study failed to find any significant determinant of technical inefficiency of the non-marginal farmers. The techical efficiency and profitablity of the cabbage farmings could possibly increased by increasing farmers’ participation in farmers group, building irrigation, developing agricultural institutions and trainings on good seedling practices.IndonesianKabupaten Karo adalah sentra utama produksi kubis di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Tingkat produktivitas usaha tani kubis di Provinsi Sumatera Utara relatif rendah dibandingkan provinsi lainnya di Pulau Sumatera. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kelayakan ekonomi dan efisiensi teknis usaha tani kubis. Kelayakan usaha dianalisis secara finansial, sedangkan efisiensi teknis diukur dengan fungsi produksi Cobb-Douglas stokastik dalam dua kategori usaha tani, yaitu petani gurem dan bukan gurem. Data dikumpulkan melalui survei pada Februari–Juni 2020 dengan responden 58 petani untuk setiap kategori yang dipilih purposif. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa usaha tani kubis skala gurem efisien secara teknis namun tidak menguntungkan jika biaya tenaga kerja keluarga dan sewa lahan diperhitungkan. Sebaliknya, usaha tani kubis berskala bukan gurem tidak efisien secara teknis namun menguntungkan secara finansial. Artinya, hipotesis ‘poor but efficient’ berlaku. Faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap inefisiensi teknis usaha tani gurem hingga tingkat nyata 10% adalah usia petani, rasio tenaga kerja, status lahan, anggota kelompok tani, sedangkan untuk usaha tani bukan gurem tidak ditemukan faktor-faktor sosial ekonomi yang memengaruhi efisiensi teknis hingga tingkat nyata 10%. Efisiensi teknis dan pendapatan usaha tani kubis masih dapat ditingkatkan dengan meningkatkan partisipasi petani dalam kelompok tani, membangun saluran irigasi, memfasilitasi tumbuh kembangnya lembaga pertanian dan memberikan pelatihan menyemai bibit yang baik.

Kebijakan Harga Output dan Input untuk Meningkatkan Produksi Jagung Adang Agustian; Sri Hartoyo; Kuntjoro Kuntjoro; Made Oka Adnyana
Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian Vol 10, No 1 (2012): Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian
Publisher : Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian

Permintaan jagung terus meningkat untuk memenuhi berbagai kebutuhan, yaitu bahan baku industri pakan ternak, industri makanan dan konsumsi langsung. Seiring meningkatnya kebutuhan dan pentingnya peranan jagung, maka dukungan kebijakan terkait output dan input memiliki urgensi penting dalam rangka peningkatan produksi jagung nasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perubahan harga output dan input terhadap penawaran output dan permintaan input jagung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) selama kurun waktu 1985-2009, harga jagung di Jawa Timur dan Jawa Barat cenderung meningkat, dan seiring dengan hal itu harga input usahatani jagung : benih, pupuk dan tenaga kerja juga meningkat, (2) penawaran jagung di Provinsi Jawa Timur dan Jawa Barat elastis terhadap perubahan harga sendiri, sedangkan terhadap perubahan harga benih, harga urea, harga TSP dan upah tenaga kerja adalah inelastis, (3) peningkatan harga pupuk tidak berpengaruh terhadap penawaran jagung, sedangkan peningkatan harga benih berpengaruh negatif terhadap penawaran jagung, dan (4) jika terjadi kombinasi kebijakan peningkatan harga jagung, harga pupuk dan harga benih maka penawaran jagung meningkat di kedua provinsi. Implikasi kebijakan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa upaya untuk meningkatkan penawaran jagung dapat dilakukan dengan meningkatkan harga jagung.

ANALISIS PELUANG KEBERHASILAN PENURUNAN LAJU DEFORESTASI: PENDEKATAN TEORI TRANSISI HUTAN Deden Djaenudin; Rina Oktaviani; Sri Hartoyo; Hariyatno Dwiprabowo
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Vol 15, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim

Indonesia is a decentralized country so that each region implements its own development policy. The economic activity imposed by the regions has implications on the diverse dynamics of forest cover, indicated by the different rates of deforestation.. This paper aims to describe the dynamics of Indonesian forest cover by using forest transition hypothesis framework and analyze the factors that accelerate the decline in deforestation rates. Refering to land cover data for period of 2000-2013 and economic variables, model of ordered logistic regression (OLR) was developed by using maximum likelihood estimation method. The result showed that, provinces in Indonesia can be classified into three groups: high, medium and low. Share of forest cover and population density increase the probability in achieving low deforestation rate. Conversely, income per capita is indicated to be a factor that inhibits the decline in deforestation rates. Acceleration of the achievement of the decrease in deforestation rates can be done through (1) enhancing the clarity of tenure, (2) improving environmental policies such as development of environmental reward system, (3) increasing value added output to improve product competitiveness; (4) conservation and reforestation, and (5) improving agricultural technology.

Ekonomi Pangan: Efektivitas Kebijakan Bantuan Langsung Benih Unggul Dan Pupuk Untuk Usahatani Pangan (Food Economics: Effectiveness of Policy on Direct Aids of Superior Seed and Fertilizer for Food Farming) Manuntun Parulian Hutagaol; Sri Hartoyo
JURNAL PANGAN Vol. 22 No. 1 (2013): PANGAN
Publisher : Perum BULOG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33964/jp.v22i1.147

Indonesia menyadari pentingnya swasembada beras tidak hanya dalam mendukung proses pembangunan ekonomi, tetapi juga untuk ketahanan pangan nasional. Kejadian baru-baru ini mengenai krisis pangan global yang distimulasi oleh meroketnya harga minyak bumi yang membuat konversi bahan pangan menjadi energi menjadi layak secara ekonomi memperkuat keyakinan tersebut. Namun demikian, beberapa tahun terakhir ini, produktivitas tanaman padi telah stagnan di negeri ini. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan produktivitas tersebut, pemerintah mengimplementasikan program BLBU-BLP (Bantuan Langsung Bibit Unggul dan Bantuan Langsung Pupuk). Program ini memberikan suatu paket teknologi yang mencakup bibit unggul bersertifikat, pupuk pabrik dan organik kepada petani padi, kedele dan jagung. Studi ini dimaksudkan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas program tersebut dalam meningkatkan produktivitas dan pendapatan usahatani. Penelitian dilakukan di tujuh propinsi dengan 488 responden petani padi dan jagung. Studi membuktikan bahwa program telah berhasil membangkitkan kesadaran petani dalam menggunakan benih unggul bersertifikat serta input pendukungnya serta meningkatkan produktivitas dan pendapatan usahatani peserta program. Oleh karena itu, direkomendasikan agar pemerintah meneruskan pelaksanaan program pemberian bantuan ini. Tetapi, disarankan agar paket tekonologinya tidak seragam dan disesuaikan dengan kondisi lingkungan pertanian setempat agar produktivitas lebih tinggi lagi.Indonesia has long recognized the importance of rice self-sufficiency for the country not only in facilitating its economic development process, but also for food security. Recent occurrence of global food crisis stimulated by skyrocketing oil price makes the conversion of food into bio energy becomes economically feasible and deepens this recognition. Yet, rice yields in this country over the last few years have bee stagnant at a relatively low level. Accordingly, the government of Indonesia has implemented BLBU-BLP program to cope with this problem. The program provides a package of production technology consisting of certificated seed of HYVs, manufactured and organic fertilizers to rice, corn and soybean farmers. This study was carried out to evaluate the effectiveness of the program to achieve its goals. It was conducted in seven provinces with 488 samples of rice and corn farmers. It confirmed that the program had been quite successful in increasing awareness of farmers in adopting and using certificated seed of HYVs and its supporting components, as well as in increasing productivity of rice farm and farmers’ income in the intervened farms. It is, therefore, that this program is recommended to be continued. However, the technological package should be modified to suit local farming environmental condition in order to generate better results.

Perancangan Model Sistem Angkutan Studi Kasus Fasika Khaerul Zaman; Yandra Arkeman; Sri Hartoyo
JURNAL PANGAN Vol. 20 No. 3 (2011): PANGAN
Publisher : Perum BULOG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33964/jp.v20i3.162

Pangan merupakan salah satu kebutuhan dasar manusia yang paling asasi. Beras masih menjadi komoditi utama penopang ketahanan pangan nasional. Perum BULOG penyelenggara usaha logistik pangan pokok yang melakukan penyebaran persediaan melalui kegiatan angkutan antar Divisi Regional (Divre). Penelitian bertujuan merancang sistem angkutan antar Divre. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode perancangan sistem yaitu kegiatan merancang sistem melalui tahapan-tahapan tertentu untuk menjawab permasalahan yang ada. Menggunakan model optimasi dalam Pemrograman Linieryaitu Transportation Problem (Permasalahan Transportasi). Total biaya angkutan untuk tahun 2010 dengan model optimasi lebih rendah Rp. 17.461.590.772,- apabila dibandingkandengan total biaya yang dihitung dengan metode yang digunakan saat ini. Penggunaan pemrograman linier untuk angkutan antar Divre Perum BULOG menghasilkan optimasijumlah persediaan yang diangkut, jalur dan biaya angkutan. Model optimasi tidak hanya dilakukan terhadap kondisi ideal tetapi juga terhadap kemungkinan adanya perubahan perubahan melalui analisa pasca optimasi. Hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa sistem operasional angkutan terbagi kedalam Sistem Perencanaan, Sistem Pelaksanaan, Sistem Evaluasi dan Sistem Penunjang. Keempat sistem tersebut saling berkaitan satu dengan lainnya dengan tujuan akhir adalah pelaksanaan angkutan antar Divre. Sistem ini banyak ditunjang oleh penggunaan pemrograman linier untuk mendapatkan biaya angkutan yang minimum.Food is one of the most basic human rights. Rice is still a major commodity supporting the national food security. Perum BULOG is the business organizer who makes the distribution supplies through transport activities among the Regional Divisions (Divres). The research aims to design a transportation system among the Divres. Research method used for designing the system is a system design activities through certain stages to address existing problems using Linear Programming optimization model in the Transportation Problem. The total cost of transport for 2010 was Rp. 17.461.590.772 which is lower compared to the total cost calculated by the method used today. The use of linear programming to transportation among Divres produces transported amount of inventory optimization, route and transportation costs. Optimization model is not only carried out on ideal conditions but also to the possibility of changes through the postoptimization analysis. The result showed that the operational system of transportation is divided into Planning System, Support System, Evaluation System and Integrated System. The four systems are interconnected with each other with the ultimate goal is the implementation of transport among Divres. This system is much supported by the use of linear programming to obtain the minimum transportation cost.

Efisiensi dan Kesenjangan Teknologi Usaha Tani Padi Sawah di Pulau Jawa Mohammad Junaedi; Heny K. S. Daryanto; Bonar M. Sinaga; Sri Hartoyo
Jurnal Aplikasi Statistika & Komputasi Statistik Vol 8 No 2 (2016): Journal of Statistical Application and Computational Statistics
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Statistika STIS

The characteristics of different provinces led to the use of different technologies among wetland rice farming in Java. Such differences lead to the technologthat resulted in incomparable frontier size among provinces. This study analysed the factors affected on the production, efficiency and how the technological gap in wetland rice farming. Meta-frontier analysis is applied in this article to prove that the measure of the technical efficiency level in four Java Island provinces can not be compared among each other. All variable coefficients production function as expected is positive and significant. This study also shows that the utilization of technical efficiency (TE) were measured based on their respective frontier province could lead to biased and misleading policy decisions, so it needs to be given special notes in its analysis.

Analysis of Entrepreneurship Activities in Rice Farming Mumuh Mulyana; Harianto Harianto; Dedi Budiman Hakim; Sri Hartoyo; Mariyah Mariyah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4973

The demand for rice as a basic need of the Indonesian people in meeting food needs encourages farming to have good farming performance and be able to provide optimal results. Achievements performance farming will determine by the farmer and other factors that influence it good internal factors and external. Farmer as manufacturers in the field agriculture often Act as price takers. Ability farmer in allocate factor production and other factors with alternatives combination new could produce performance different farming. This other factor is entrepreneurship (entrepreneurship). Entrepreneurship in the agricultural sector can create and provide value-added products or new innovations, making people more creative, independent and able to develop agricultural businesses into business. Study this aim to analyze the Entrepreneurial Activities of Rice Farmers in the District Bojong Picung Regency Cianjur. Primary data collection time starts June-December 2019. Data used is hard data latitude (cross section) of 167 farmers paddy rice. Analysis activity entrepreneurship use Entrepreneurial Behavioral Index (EBI) with enter component measurement Entrepreneurship in farming proposed by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) consists of: on 4 (four) indicators, namely: Entrepreneurial Qualities, Entrepreneurial Competencies, Managerial Competencies, Technical Competencies. Research results show that activity entrepreneurship in the District Bojongpicung Cianjur included in the medium category with an EBI value of 56.15. Farmer with high EBI category by 22.75 percent, in the medium EBI category at 50.90 percent, and in the low EBI category by 26.95 percent. This EBI Assessment seen from motivation farmers who make farming as profession main, ability farmer in build network with involved in group farm and courage take risk with no follow insurance agriculture, skills managerial specifically in ownership status land and setting plant, and input and production management farming carried out. Implication study this is activity entrepreneurship could Upgrade performance farming. Ability entrepreneurship could push farmer apply more management good in management farming and quality individual farmers who have motivation, courage take risk, and build good cooperation network so that farmer could own power competitive.

Impact of Government Expenditure in Education, Health Sectors and Financial Inclusion on Human Development in Indonesia Mulia Simatupang; Bonar M Sinaga; Sri Hartoyo; Harianto Harianto
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5009

The aim of this paper in to assess the impact of financial inclusion and government expenditure in education and health sectors in order to increase human development index. Government expenditure has important role to achieve and increase economic growth and welfare. Government fiscal policy spending in education and health sectors are kind of significant government policy to increase human development. This study found that financial inclusion has important contribution to human development. Financial inclusion has positive effect to the human development index components along with government expenditures in education and health sector. As the consequences, in the future the government should prioritize its budget in education and health sector in order to increase human resources quality in Indonesia.

Co-Authors ., Harianto Adang Agustian Adang Agustian Ade Hendar Purnawan Adler H. Manurung Ahmad Yousuf Kurniawan Alla Asmara Amzul Rifin Ancelina Balagaise Andam Dewi Andi Yulyani Fadwiwati Anto Ariyanto Ari Binuko Arief Daryanto Arief Daryanto Arnanto Arnanto Aty Herawati Baida Soraya Bernard B. deRosari Bonar M Sinaga Bonar M Sinaga Bonar M. Sinaga Bonar M. Sinaga Bonar M. Sinaga Bonar M. Sinaga Bonar Marulitua Sinaga Dahlia Nauly Danil Danil Dea Amanda Deden Djaenudin Dedi Budiman Hakim Desfaryani, Rini Devi Ayuni Dominicus Savio Priyarsono Edi Setiawan Ely Nurhayati Elys Fauziyah Erliza Noor Erma Suryani Ervin Nora Susanti Esra Frandika Barus Esra Frandika Karo-Karo Fariyanti, Anna Fasika Khaerul Zaman Ferdy Adif I. Fallo Firna Varina Harianto Harianto Harianto Harianto Harianto Hariyatno Dwiprabowo Hartoyo Hartoyo Hastuti Hastuti Hendra Wijaya Hendri Utami Hendro Sasongko Hendro Sasonko Henoch Kindangen Heny K. S. Daryanto Hermanto Siregar Hubbansyah, Aulia Keiko Hutagaol, Manuntun Paruliah I Wayan Rusastra Idqan Fahmi Illah Sailah Jan Horas Veryady Purba Jan Horas Veryady Purba Kemas Nurcholish Thoriq Khodijah Mustaqimah Kuntjoro Kuntjoro Kuntjoro Kuntjoro Lala M Kolopaking Lilis Imamah Ichdayati Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Lukman M. Baga Lukytawati Anggraeni M. Parulian Hutagaol M. Yogi Riyantama Isjoni Ma'mun Sarma Machmud Achmad Made Oka Adnyana Manalu, Doni Sahat Tua Mariyah Mariyah Mohammad Junaedi Muhammad Firdaus Muhammad Firdaus Muhammad Said Didu Mulia Simatupang Mumuh Mulyana Nenah Sunarsih nFN Kuntjoro nFN Sumaryanto Nila Windiyarti novindra . Nunung Kusnadi Nunung Nuryartono Nur Oktalia Dwine Arwanda Pamian Siregar Pantjar Simatupang Paula Florina Perdana Wahyu Santosa Rati Purwasih Reza Satrya Arjakusuma Rina Oktaviani Rina Oktaviani Rita Yuliana Riyani S. Saputri Ronald Giok Tampubolon Roy Sembel Rusdi Sahara Sinaga, Roeskani Soesetyo Priharjanto Sri Mulatsih Sri Utami Kuncoro Sri Utami Kuntjoro Sri Utami Kuntjoro Sriyani Wahyuni Tangahu Suharno Sukardi Sukardi Sukiswo Dirdjosuparto Tanti Novianti Ulfira Ashari Wahyu Dyah Novitasari Widyastutik Wilson H Limbong Wiwiek Rindayati Yandra Arkeman Yusman Syaukat Yutrizal Jacoub Zeetpy Maisana

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