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All Journal BAHASANTODEA Lingua Didaktika: Jurnal Bahasa dan Pembelajaran Bahasa Jurnal Kreatif Tadulako Online PREMISE: Journal of English Education and Applied Linguistics EXPOSURE JOURNAL IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature ISLLAC : Journal of Intensive Studies on Language, Literature, Art, and Culture Eralingua : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Asing dan Sastra ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Pioneer: Journal of Language and Literature IJOLTL (Indonesian Journal of Language Teaching and Linguistics) UTAMAX : Journal of Ultimate Research and Trends in Education Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Interference: Journal of Language, Literature, and Linguistics Journal of General Education and Humanities Modality Journal: International Journal of Linguistics and Literature Journal of Language and Literature Studies Jurnal Kreatif Online Jurnal Banua Oge Tadulako Ulil Albab e-Journal of ELTS (English Language Teaching Society)
Sudarkam R Mertosono
Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Tadulako, Indonesia
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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An Analysis of Errors Made by Students of SMAN 1 Bungku Tengah in Transforming English Active Sentences to Passive Voice Windasari Windasari; Sudarkam R. Mertosono; Erniwati Erniwati; Jamiluddin Jamluddin
JURNAL BANUA OGE TADULAKO Vol 2 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/jbot.v2i2.3715

Abstract

This study aims to describe the most dominant types of errors made by students in transforming active English sentences into passive sentences and to find out the causes of students making errors. The subjects of this study were class XII students of SMAN 1 Bungku Tengah. The samples are 24 students were taken using convenience sampling. This study used qualitative research and data collection using tests items and interviews. The data were identified, classified, and analyzed based on surface strategy taxonomy of Dulay’s theory, namely error of omission with percentage 25,13%, the error of addition with percentage 6,81%, the error of misformation with percentage 65,45% which was established as the dominant error, and error of misordering with percentage 2,62%. Based on the results of interviews, the causes of errorness were, 1) Students did not understand the formula according to tenses, 2) Students were still confused about the use of "to be", 3) Students still lacked vocabulary.
Applying Short Conversation to Develop Speaking Skill in Secondary School Context A.Y, Andi Anshar.; Sudarkam Mertosono; Abdul Kamaruddin; Aminah Suriaman
IJOLTL (Indonesian Journal of Language Teaching and Linguistics) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Center of Language and Cultural Studies [CLCS]

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30957/ijoltl.v8i3.753

Abstract

The objective of this research is to prove whether the implementation of Short conversation Technique can develop the students’ speaking skill or not. This research applied a quasi-experimental research design which involved experimental and control groups. The population of this research was the eighth-grade students of MTs Negeri 2 Palu. The sample was selected by using a purposive sampling technique. The sample of this research was the students of VIII G (experimental group) and VIII A (Control group). The technique of data collection was oral test (pre-test and post-test). The experimental group was treated by applying short conversation while the control group was taught using conventional method. The data were analyzed statistically and descriptively. The result of data analysis showed that there was a significant difference between pre-test and post-test of experimental group. It was proved by applying the testing hypothesis. The researcher found that the t-counted 4.6 was higher than the t-table 1.687. It means that the hypothesis was accepted. In conclusion, the applying of Short conversation can develop speaking skill of the eighth grade students at MTs Negeri 2 Palu.
Using Fable In Developing Reading Comprehension of Grade Eight Students of SMP Negeri 2 Balaesang Nur Alisa; Afrilia Anggreni; Sudarkam R. Mertosono
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v10i2.3757

Abstract

The objective of this research is to find out if using fable can develop the reading comprehension of grade eight students of SMP Negeri 2 Balaesang. This research used a quasi-experimental research design. The population of this research was the grade eight students of SMP Negeri 2 Balaesang. The researchers was selected using the cluster sampling technique. The sample of this research were 54 students, which were divided into 27 the students of VIIIB as a experimental group and 27 the students of VIIIA as a control group. The data were collected through the reading test that consisted of pre-test and post-test. By applying the 0.05 level significance, the researchers found that the sig value obtained (p) was lower than alpha (α) (0,000<0,05) It means that the hypothesis is accepted or using fable can develop reading comprehension of grade eight students of SMP Negeri 2 Balaesang. This research implies that the use of fable can increase students' literacy, make learning more enjoyable, and boost their activeness and engagement in the learning process.
Teaching Vocabulary Mastery through Word Wall Media (An Experimental Study at MTs DDI) Erniwati Erniwati; Sudarkam Ramlan Mertosono; Wahyudin Wahyudin; Fitria Nur Fadilah
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v12i1.4151

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effectiveness of using Word Wall media in improving vocabulary mastery of grade eight students of MTs DDI Lonja Sigi, Central Sulawesi.  This is a quasi-experimental research design, involving 33 students selected through total population sampling technique.  To collect the data, paper-and-pencil method with tests (pretest and posttest) was used. Result indicated that there was a significant difference between students’ vocabulary mastery before and after the intervention. With ρ=0.05 and df=31, it was found that the tcounted value of 9.21 is higher than the tcritical value of 1.696. This means, the research hypothesis is accepted. In other words, using Word Wall media can improve vocabulary mastery of grade eight students of MTs DDI Lonja Sigi.  
Using Riddles Technique to Develop Students’ Vocabulary Mastery Trisnawati, Trisnawati; Mertosono, Sudarkam; Jamiluddin , Jamiluddin; Maf’ulah, Maf’ulah
Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): Volume 10 No 2 2023
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/25409190.625

Abstract

The educational value of applying the riddles technique is to develop students’ vocabulary mastery at SMP Negeri 1 Sausu. Students’ lack of vocabulary, especially about countable nouns and students’ participation throughout the procedure of instruction in the class are the reasons for carrying out this research. The researchers applied a quasi-experimental research design, includes experimental and control class. In the academic year 2022-2023, students in first grade at SMP Negeri 1 Sausu made up the population, includes the classes VIIA and VIIB. The total number of students were 77 students. The sample class was determined using a cluster sampling technique. The instrument in this research was tests, pre-test and post-test. The researchers come to the conclusion that using riddles technique can develop students’ vocabulary mastery in the first grade of SMP Negeri 1 Sausu. It was evidenced by the experimental class’s post-test results (79.29), that was higher than the control class’s post-test (68.40). Also, the t-counted score (8.52) was exceeds than the t-table value (1.674).
Reading Comprehension and Literary Appreciation: an Analysis of Students Difficulties Erniwati, Erniwati; Mertosono, Sudarkam R; Maghfira, Maghfira
Interference: Journal of Language, Literature, and Linguistics Vol 4, No 2 (2023): INTERFERENCE
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/interference.v4i2.51863

Abstract

Abstract. This research aims to analyze difficulties encountered by students of the English Education study program at Tadulako University in reading comprehension of literary works. A qualitative approach with a descriptive research design applied in this research. The samples were 98 students chosen randomly. Data were collected from existing documents, that is the results of pretest administered in the Reading for Literary Appreciation class. Results of data analysis showed that the students’ reading comprehension of the three genres of literary works – prose, poetry, and drama is low with percentage intervals of comprehension 18-37%. Eight difficulties encountered by the students in reading comprehension of literary works. They were vocabulary mastery, making inferences, recognizing the author’s opinion/bias, summarizing and paraphrasing, identifying figurative language, analyzing poetic or sound devices, evaluating author’s style, and analyzing the story elements. The findings provide information on students’ difficulties in reading comprehension of a variety of literary texts (prose, poetry and drama), which previous research have not yet investigated it. Therefore, teachers can design and apply strategies to help students improve their reading comprehension. Future researchers, furthermore, can find these findings resourceful to support their studies.   Keywords: Reading Comprehension, Literary Works, Reading for Literary Appreciation
Decoding the Suprasegmental Aspect: A Deep Dive into Word Stress Errors in English Pronunciation Nuraini, Latifah; Hastini, Hastini; Sudarkam R. Mertosono
Journal of General Education and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/gehu.v3i1.209

Abstract

In pronunciation, students encounter significant challenges when it comes to stress. The majority of students often struggle with the accurate placement of stress in words. This research project seeks to identify the key aspects: the specific word categories that pose the most significant difficulty for students regarding stress placement, the syllable position where students commonly struggle with pronunciation, and the predominant types of errors made when attempting to pronounce stress in English. This research takes a quantitative descriptive approach to gather information about these three aspects. The study's target population consists of 250 students from Tadulako University, with a sample of 35 students chosen through purposive sampling. Data collection was carried out through tests and mobile phones as research instruments, and the data were subsequently analyzed using basic statistical methods within the Excel application. The findings reveal that verbs are the most challenging for students to pronounce among various word categories, with 53 errors observed. Regarding syllable position, the ultimate position is the most difficult for students regarding placing stress on pronunciation, with 20 errors recorded. In line with the linguistic category, the error was identified in verb (48%), noun (25 %), and adjective (27%) errors produced by students.
Cognitive-Strategy Based Method Vs. Metacognitive-Strategy Based Method: The Impact on Listening Comprehension Erniwati, Erniwati; Mertosono, Sudarkam Ramlan; Arid, Muhammad; Refnaldi, Refnaldi
Lingua Didaktika: Jurnal Bahasa dan Pembelajaran Bahasa Vol 18, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : English Department FBS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ld.v18i1.125288

Abstract

The ability to speak English is very important, but it will not be successful without being supported by the ability to listen to understand the verbal language. The poor listening skills of the English Education students at Tadulako University in the final exam of the Listening for General Communication course became the basis for conducting this study. The results of the test showed that around 80% students failed the course with percentage intervals of comprehension levels of 0-39%. Therefore, this study is carried out to specify if using Cognitive-Strategy Based Method and Metacognitive-Strategy Based Method is effective in improving the participants’ listening comprehension as well as to compare the effectiveness of the two strategies. This study applied experimental design involving 80 samples evenly distributed in two classes. One class was instructed using Cognitive strategy, while the other one was taught using Metacognitive strategy. Results of data analysis demonstrated that both the Cognitive and Metacognitive strategies effectively improve the participants’ listening comprehension. There is no significant difference in terms of the effectiveness of both strategies in improving listening skills of the participants. In practice, they support each other resulting in learners better listening comprehension.      
Using Storytelling Technique in Improving Speaking Skill of Grade Eight Students of SMP Negeri Model Terpadu Madani Palu Munira Ria Rezky; Sudarkam R. Mertosono; Desrin Lebagi; Darmawan Darmawan
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v10i3.3698

Abstract

This research aims to discover whether using storytelling technique can improve the speaking skill of the grade eight students of SMPN Model Terpadu Madani Palu. This research implemented quasi experimental design. The population is 153 students. The sample is 60 students of classes VIII Ki Hajar Dewantara and VIII Raden Saleh which were selected by employing cluster random sampling technique. To collect the data, test which was divided into pretest and posttest were used as the research instrument. The data were processed using SPSS 22. The findings revealed that students’ speaking skill improve after got the treatment. Based on the calculation, the mean score of experimental class (65.83) is higher than the mean score of control class (60.27). It is also supported by data analysis using independent sample t-test, it showed that the p-value (sig.) is lower than the chosen alpha level (0.000 < 0.05). In conclusion, the alternative hypothesis is accepted or using storytelling technique effectively improves students speaking skill of grade eight of SMP Negeri Model Tepadu Madani Palu.
Improving Reading Comprehension of Grade Eight Students Throught Experience Text Relationship (ETR) Method Megayanti Lasagena; Sudarkam R. Mertosono; Maf'ulah Maf'ulah; Darmawan Darmawan
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v10i3.3863

Abstract

This research aims to determine if the implementation of the Experience Text Relationship (ETR) method can improve the reading comprehension of grade eight students of SMP Negeri 14 Palu. The sample for this study consisted of the grade eight students Slamet Riyadi as the control group and grade eight students Pattimura as the experimental group, selected using cluster random sampling. The researcher used pencil and paper with a test method as the instrument for data collection in the pretest and posttest techniques. Based on the test results, the average pretest score in the control group was 64.1, while in the experimental group, it was 49.7. After treatment in the experimental group, there was an increase above the control group, as evidenced by an increase in the posttest. The posttest score in the control group was 77.13, while in the experimental group, it was 80.2. Furthermore, the researcher calculated the t-counted to be 5.625, applying a significance level of 0.05 with degrees of freedom (df) 58, and the t-table value was 1.684. This means that the t-value is greater than the t-table value, leading to the conclusion that the Experience Text Relationship method can improve students' reading comprehension more effectively.
Co-Authors A.Y, Andi Anshar. Abdul Kamaruddin Abdul Waris Afrilia Anggreni Agung Pranawijaya Akromah, Hilyatin Alisa, Nur Aminah Suriaman Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Andira Risfiani Risfiani Anggreni, Afrilia Anggreni, Afrillia Anjar Kusuma Dewi Arid, Muhammad Budi Chipta Sakti Parawali Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Desrin Lebagi Dewi, Anjar Kusuma Eisenring, Moh. Abraham Akbar Erniwati Erniwati Erniwati Erniwati Erniwati Erniwati Erniwati Erniwati Erniwati Erniwati Ewis Febriani Ewis Febriani Farahdita Darmady Firman Firman Fitria Nur Fadilah Hasan Basri Hasan Basri Hastini Hastini Hastini Hastini, Hastini Islamiati, Dini Istiqamah, Rabaniyah Jamiluddin Jamiluddin , Jamiluddin Jamiluddin, Jamiluddin Kamidi, Reniasni Konder Manurung Lamai, Suhartini Maf'ulah Maf'ulah Maf'ulah, Maf'ulah Maf’ulah Maf’ulah Maf’ulah, Maf’ulah Maghfira, Maghfira Mawardin Muhammad Said Megayanti Lasagena Megayanti Lasagena Melinda Maria Korban Mochtar Marhum Muhammad Arid Muhammad Arid Muhammad Arid Mukrim Mukrim Mukrim, Mukrim Munira Ria Rezky Munira Ria Rezky Nadya Nirwijayanti Nirwijayanti Nur Alisa Nuraini, Latifah Petalolo, Andi Alyfia Ponglimbong, Marselina Putri, Putri Azhari Rasni Ahmad Gente Refnaldi Refnaldi Rofiqoh Rofiqoh Rofiqoh Rofiqoh Rosdiani Rosdiani RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Sadilia, Sukmawati Sahrudin Barasandji Sahrudin Barasandji Sahrudin Barasandji Salsabila, Unik Hanifah Samrati Samrati Sepriana, Tanti Siska Bochari Surentu, Jane Yolanda Syahrul Munir Tiara, Uci Tiyas Salviyati Trisnawati Trisnawati Vemmy Maidita Nur Aisyiah Wahyudin Wahyudin Wahyudin Wahyudin Windasari Windasari Yunus H., Ismail Yusna Mutakim