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The Effect Of Adding Cmc (Carboxymethyl Cellulose) To The Quality Of Purpel Sweet Potato Jam Risandi, Lara; Holinesti, Rahmi; Faridah, Anni; Mustika, Sari
Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi Vol 4, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pendidikan, Tata Boga dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jptbt.v4i2.8878

Abstract

Purple sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L. Poir) is a vine that contains lots of anthocyanins and fiber, very beneficial for human health. Jam is a food product with a gel consistency so that the formation of gel in jam is highly desirable. The obstacle in making purple sweet potato jam is that the gel formation is not strong enough. So it is necessary to add food ingredients to form a gel, namely Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC). The addition of CMC aims to determine the effect of adding CMC on the quality of purple sweet potato jam with the effect of adding CMC of 0.5%, 1%, 1.5% and 2% on the quality of purple sweet potato jam from organoleptic tests. This research was conducted in January - February 2023 at tata boga workshop, Department of Family Welfare, Faculty of Hospitality Tourism, Universitas Negeri Padang. This type of research was a pure experiment using a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments and 3 repetitions. To analyze the quality of the purple sweet potato jam, it was carried out through an organoleptic test involving 3 expert panelists. The data obtained is then tabulated and followed by statistical analysis (ANOVA), if Fcount ≥ Ftable then it will be continued with Duncan's test. The results showed that the addition of CMC had an effect on texture being soft and easy to spread, while the other indicators had no effect in terms of color, aroma and taste. The best research results of Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC) were found in treatment X4. The overall highest achievement score was color 3.67 (2%), aroma 3.89 (0%), soft texture 4.00 (2%), texture easily smeared 4.00 (2%), sweet taste 3.89 (2%) and purple sweet potato flavor 3.67 (2%). the addition of CMC had a significant effect between 0.5%, 1%, 1.5% and 2% on the quality of purple sweet potato jam, namely the quality of the soft texture and the texture easily smeared with purple sweet potato jam. The best quality test results for purple sweet potato jam with the addition of CMC were in treatment X2 with the addition of 2% CMC. 
Organoleptic Testing Of The Use Of Purple Sweet Potato Flour On The Quality Of Cookies mutiara, Dahlia; Gusnita, Wiwik; Holinesti, Rahmi; Andriani, Cici
Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan, Tata Boga dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jptbt.v5i1.12258

Abstract

Cookies are dry cakes made from soft dough with a high fat content that are relatively crispy when broken and the cross-section of the pieces has a dense texture, made from a mixture of wheat flour, refined sugar, margarine, meizena flour and powdered milk. Purple sweet potatoes are more focused on developing flour and starch because the color of the flour produced is more like purple sweet potato flour, and purple sweet potatoes tend to be more fragrant and have a distinctive taste of purple sweet potatoes. So purple sweet potato flour can be used in making cookies. This research aims to analyze the effect of using 15%, 40% and 45% purple sweet potato flour on the quality of the shape, color, aroma, texture and taste of the cookies produced. This type of research is a pure experiment using a Completely Randomized Design method. The data used is primary data obtained directly from 3 expert panelists by filling in the organoleptic test format for the quality of cookies with the effect of using purple sweet potato flour. The data obtained was then tabulated in table form and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was carried out, if Fh>Ft then continued with the Duncan Test. The results of the research showed that there was a significant effect of using 15%, 40%, and 45% purple sweet potato flour on the quality of color (purple), aroma (fragrant purple sweet potato), and sweetness (sweet taste and distinctive taste of sweet potato). The best results from the cookie quality test using purple sweet potato flour were 45%.
The Effect Of Drying Temperature On The Quality Of Ginger Jelly Candy Sari, Fauziah Novita; Holinesti, Rahmi
Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi Vol 3, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan, Tata Boga dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jptbt.v3i2.339

Abstract

Jelly candy is an intermediate moisture food product. Drying jelly candy usually uses sunlight, but if the weather is cloudy or even rainy, the drying process cannot be carried out. Therefore, drying is done with the help of a mechanical device, namely a food dehydrator. The use of a food dehydrator is an alternative that can be used in the drying process. This study aims to determine the effect of drying temperature (55°C, 65°C, and 75°C) on the quality of ginger jelly candy and also to determine the right drying temperature to produce ginger jelly candy with the best quality. This type of research is a pure experiment with a completely randomized design (CRD). The data used is primary data obtained directly from 5 expert panelists who provide answers from a questionnaire (organoleptic test format) on the quality of ginger jelly candy. The data that has been obtained is then tabulated in the form of a table and an Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) is performed. If the analysis of variance shows Fcount Ftable, then it is continued with Duncan's test. The results showed that there was a significant effect of different drying temperatures on the quality of color, texture, and taste of ginger jelly candy. The results of the quality test of ginger jelly candy with different drying temperatures were the best at treatment X2 of 65°C.
Anlysis Of Chicken Floss Quality From Spen Layer Hent Safitri, Febri; Holinesti, Rahmi
Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi Vol 4, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pendidikan, Tata Boga dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jptbt.v4i2.537

Abstract

This study aims to increase the economic value of spent layer hens by using them in a form of a food product, namely chicken floss. The research was conducted in November 2022 at the Catering Workshop, Department of Family Welfare, Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality, Padang State University. The type of research used was an experiment with a completely randomized design (RAL) method to compare the quality of chicken floss between broiler and spent layer hens. The used are primary data obtained directly from three (3) expert panelists who provide answers from a questionnaire (organoleptic test format) on the quality of chicken floss. After obtaining the data, it is then tabulated in tabular form and Independent Sample T-test (Poilet variance) is performed. The results of the comparative t-test showed that there were significant differences in the quality of chicken floss in terms of color and texture. The best treatment was the X₁ with a color quality of 3.44 for the golden yellow color category, aroma quality of 3.78 for the fragrant scent category, texture quality of 3.56 for the fine fibrous texture category, and taste at 4. 00 categories of savory flavors. 
Quality Of Dumpling Crackers Produced From Purple Sweet Potato Flour Substitution Andini, Resti; Holinesti, Rahmi
Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi Vol 3, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan, Tata Boga dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (268.647 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jptbt.v3i1.274

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of purple sweet potato flour substitution on the quality of dumpling crackers with the addition of purple sweet potato flour as much as 5%, 10%, and 15%. This research was conducted at the Catering Workshop in August 2021. This type of research is a pure experimental study with a completely randomized design (CRD) method consisting of 4 treatments and 3 rehash. The object of this research is dumpling crackers with the addition of 5%, 10%, and 15% purple sweet potato flour. The independent variable in this study was purple sweet potato flour. The dependent variable of this research is the quality of the dumpling crackers produced including the shape, color, aroma, texture, and taste. Analysis of the data obtained from the organoleptic test involving 5 expert panelists, namely the lecturer of Family Welfare Science, Padang State University. The data analysis technique used is Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) to analyze sensory test data. The data that has been obtained is then tabulated in tabular form and analyzed according to the test of each data. Then the data analysis is carried out, if the data obtained by Fcount is greater than Ftable, then it is continued with Duncan's test. The results showed that the substitution of purple sweet potato flour had an effect on color, and had no effect on shape, aroma, texture, and taste. Based on the results, the best research was found in the treatment (X3) 15% with the categories of neat shape, purple color, fragrant aroma, crunchy texture, and savory taste, therefore for further research, it is recommended to use purple sweet potato flour with 15% substitution which produces good quality. 
The Quality Analysis of Of Rolled Pancake with Carrot Extract Substitution as Natural Food Colouring Fatria, Sevly Riri; Holinesti, Rahmi; Gusnita, Wiwik; Andriani, Cici
Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan, Tata Boga dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jptbt.v5i1.12692

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the effect of 0%, 15%, 30% and 45% substitution of carrot extract to the quality of rolled pancakes in terms of shape, color, aroma, texture and taste. This research was conducted in August 2023 at the Culinary Workshop, Department of Family Welfare Sciences, Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality, Padang State University. This type of research is a pure experiment using a completely randomized design method consisting of 4 treatments and 3 repetitions. The data used is primary data obtained from 3 expert panelists using an organoleptic test format on the quality of rolled pancakes with the substitution of carrot extract. The data obtained was then tabulated in table form and analysis of variance (ANOVA) was carried out. If F count > F table then proceed with the Duncan test. The results of this research show that there is a significant effect of substitution of 0%, 15%, 30% and 45% carrot extract on the quality of color and aroma of rolled pancakes. The results of data analysis obtained the highest overall achievement scores, namely: neat shape 3.56 (45%), uniform shape 3.44 (30%), color 3.44 (45%), aroma 3.67 (45%), texture 3.67 (45%) and taste 4.00 (45%). The results of the quality test for rolled pancakes with the best carrot extract substitution were 45% (X3).
Quality Analysis Of Jelly Candy Produced From Different Drying Techniques Ayni, Resti Aswatul; Holinesti, Rahmi
Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi Vol 3, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan, Tata Boga dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jptbt.v3i2.216

Abstract

Jelly candy is a intermediate moisture product. The jelly candy is usually dried by using sunshine, but if the weather is overcast event it rains the drying process can not be done. Therefore, the drying process can be done by using mechanical tool, namely food dehydrator. The use of a food dehydrator is one of the alternative that can be used for drying. The purpose of this research is to analyze the quality of jelly candies produced from sun drying techniques and food dehydrator with organoleptic test on the quality of shape, color, scent, texture, and taste of jelly candy. This type of research is a true experiment using a Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) with two treatments and three repetitions. Techniques of data collection is questionnaire for four expert panelist, some lectures from Ilmu Kesejahteraan Keluarga concentration Tata Boga Universitas Negeri Padang with primary data. Data is tabulated with level test and continued with analyze using the t-test. The best result can be found on the treatment by using food dehydrator (X2) due to the temperature on the tool can be set, thus the drying process become stable and controllable.
The Effect Jicama Flour Substitution On The Quality Of Coconut Root Cake Susanti, Hafifah Mardiah; Gusnita, Wiwik; Holinesti, Rahmi; Siregar, Juliana
Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi Vol 5, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jptbt.v5i2.14599

Abstract

Coconut root dry cakes or cactus cakes are dry cakes made from white glutinous rice flour, coconut milk, sugar and eggs which are stirred together then fried using a tool by pressing or turning a lever where the spuid is directed into medium hot oil, then the mixture is fried until ripe. This research is motivated by the use of local food ingredients, namely jicama, which is still lacking. Jicama is made into flour to be varied into one of the pastries, namely coconut root cake. The aim of this research was to analyze the effect of 0%, 15%, 30% and 45% substitution of jicama flour on the quality of coconut root cake in terms of shape, color, aroma, texture and taste. This type of research is a pure experiment using a completely randomized design (CRD) method and three repetitions. The data source in this research was obtained from 3 limited expert panelists, namely lecturers at the Department of Family Welfare Science, Culinary Education Concentration, Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality, Padang State University. The tool used to collect data was a questionnaire containing questions regarding the quality of coconut root cake. Data were analyzed using ANOVA, if Fcount≥Ftable then continued with the Duncan Test. The results of this research show that there is a real influence on the quality of color and texture of coconut root cake, while there is no significant difference in the quality of shape, aroma and taste. It can be concluded that the best quality test results for coconut root cake were in treatment X1 with 15% jicama flour substitution.
Quality Of The Produced Pancong Cakes From Brown Rice Flour Substitution Yulianti, Siska; Holinesti, Rahmi
Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi Vol 3, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan, Tata Boga dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jptbt.v3i1.293

Abstract

This research was carried out at the culinary arts workshop majoring in family welfare science in August 2021. This type of research was experimental using a completely randomized design consisting of 3 treatments and 3 repetitions. Data analysis was obtained from an organoleptic test involving 5 expert panelists. The data obtained were then analyzed using the ANOVA method, if there was a significant effect, it would be continued with the Duncan test. The results showed that the substitution of brown rice flour affected the reddish color, brown color, and texture. Which does not affect the shape, aroma, and taste. Based on the results of the study, the best shape quality (neat) cake pancong with X1 treatment with a score of 3.87, best color quality (reddish) cake pancong with X3 treatment with a score of 3.27, best color quality (brown) cake pancong with X3 treatment with a score of 3.27, the best quality of aroma (smelling red rice) with treatment X3 with a score of 1.27, pancong cake with the best quality of texture (soft) with treatment X3 with a score of 3.40, pancong cake with the best taste (sweet) quality with X3 treatment with a score of 3.40, so it is very suitable for consumption. So for further research, it is recommended that the use of brown rice flour should be as much as 45%, namely with treatment (X3) but the best texture quality is found in treatment (X1) with a value of 3.20.
Effect Of Watermelon Albedo Substutution On Quality Of Watermelon Jam Ilpimayanti, Ilpimayanti; Anggraini, Ezi; Farqidah, Anni; Holinesti, Rahmi
Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi Vol 5, No 3 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jptbt.v5i3.16859

Abstract

Jam is the result of processing of fruits obtained from the cooking process of fruit juice, puree or fruit pulp with the addition of several ingredients such as acids, sugar water and thickening agents. Jam is used as a filling for pastry products or as a complement in consuming bread. Jam is made from sugar, watermelon pulp, lime juice. This study aims to analyze the effect of 15%, 30% and 45% watermelon albedo substitution on the quality of color, aroma, texture and taste of watermelon jam produced. The type of research used in this research is pure experiment (True Experiment) with the research design used is a complete randomized design (RAL) with 3 repetitions. The type of data used is primary data obtained directly from 3 expert panelists by filling out the organoleptic test format. For hypothesis testing, this study uses statistical analysis of variance (ANOVA) test, if different will be tested with Duncan Multi Ranges Test (DMRT). The results showed that there was a significant effect on the quality of the texture of easy to spread, while the quality of color, aroma and soft texture, sweetness and watermelon flavor did not have a significant difference in watermelon albedo substitution. From this statement it can be concluded that in the indicators of color quality, aroma and soft texture, sweetness and taste of watermelon Ho is accepted because f count, < f table. While in the quality of mudsh texture in the smear Ho is rejected because f count> f table. The best research results are in the best watermelon albedo substitution in treatment 2, namely 30% watermelon albedo
Co-Authors Achyar, Afifatul ADAWIYAH, RABIYATUN Adriani, Cici Adrina, Yetti Agustianingsih, Vira Ahadul Putra Akhyar, Febriyana Andini, Resti Andriyani, Lusi Anggraini, Dessy Anggraini, Ezi ANGGRAINI, MELISA Anggraini, Rinella Anni Faridah Anni Faridah Anni, Faridah Annisa Munawarah Anwar, Noviana Aprillia, Eka Ardilla, Tri Aslim, Fauzyah Asmar Yulastri Atifah, Yusni Ayni, Resti Aswatul Azhary, Indry Aztia Rima Annisa Cici Andriani Daimon Syukri Delima, Sisilha Dezi Handayani DIAN LESTARI Dikki Zulfikar Dina Sukma Dinda, Viola Karina Dini Faisal Dwi Hilda Putri Dzikrillah, Athiffa Eka putri, Angelly Risma ELASTRI, APRINI Elida elida elida Erik Kurniawan, Erik Ezi Anggraini Fadillaturahmah, Fadillaturahmah Fahmi, Fithrah Iqlimia Faisal, Dini Faradilla, Hilza Mussi Farqidah, Anni Fatria, Sevly Riri Febri Ananda Fikkra, Kaffaka Likka Firdaus Firdaus Fitri Yasih Fitri, Annisa Eka Fitri, Ilsa Fitriadi Fitriadi Fitriani, Nurjannah Fronica, Imelda Gusnita, Elmia Gusnita, Wiwik Gusri, Serina Gustina, Lia Harahap, Nurhasanah Hazzarah, Fanessha Ilpimayanti, Ilpimayanti Indrayeni, Wiwik Indriani, Ika Indriany, Della Suci Insan, Ranggi Rahimul Insani, Ranggi Rahimul Islamy, Fadhla Nur Isnaini Isnaini Janusuri, Fisma Juliana Siregar Kaputri, Yossy Kasmita Kasmita Kasmita Kasmita Kasmita Khairani, Ulva Kholizah, Winda Kimara, Yolla Fiscilia Kurnia, Nina Laela Jatmiko, Fadhilah Rizki Lailasari, Noviana Lestari, Ninda Tiara Liana, Rozi Ayu Linda Advinda Lindra, Maifo Lise Asnur Lucy Fridayati Luthfia Sari Martines, Silvia Mauly Izzati Nabila Mega Wahyuni Meliyanti, Nur Anggi Melly, Melly Melpita, Monica Rivany Mentari, Berhias Meri Rahmadani Merta, Cindy Rahayu Minda Azhar Mohd Salehuddin Mohd Zahari Mohd Zahari, Mohd Salehuddin Moralita Chatri Muharani, Arfiona Mukhlis Mukhlis Mustika, AnniSari Mustika, Sari mutiara, Dahlia Nabilah, Rezi Najmi, Annisa Nani Lestari Nathania, Dinda Olyvia Ningrum, Wulan Salwa Ningsih, Tuti Ayu Nopalyu, Berliana Putri Nur Izzati, Ira Putri Nur’asila, Nur’asila Nurhayani Nurhayani NURUL AZIZAH Octaliandra, Selly Oktania, Sherly Oktariani, Elza Oktavia, Putri Darma pasaribu pasaribu Pasaribu, Pasaribu Pertiwi, Rahmi Pilifayo, Helga Ayunda Prananta, Alvina Restu Pratama Putra, Wahyu Pulungan, Dzaky Hilmy Pupe Selvia Deni Putri, Eneke Suwandi Putri, Farhani Amini Putri, Irma Leilani Eka Putri, Yolanda Qisthi, Puti Mizani Rahma, Azizah Septia Rahmi, Zulfiandra Ramadani, Desi Ramadhan Amra, Gilang Ramadhan, Anugerah Ramadhannisa, Ilmi Syukro Ranggi Rahimul Insan Ranggi Rahimul Insan Rangkuti, Nurhamidah Reynaldy, Reynaldy Risandi, Lara Riski Gusri Utami Rizkhi, Fiqi Mutiara Rizky Azizah Ruaida Ruaida Safitri, Elsa Nur Safitri, Febri Santi, Titen Darlis Santri, Ranny Sari Mustika Sari, Fauziah Novita Sari, Mimi Komala Sari, Nita Arlan Sari, Revita Putna Sari, Wenggi Sartika Sari, Yolanda Intan Sartika, Ikramina Selviani, Rahma Shafira, Ersa Siregar, Juliana Sirtin, Pramita Siska Komala Sari Siti Rahayu sri puji astuti Sukiyaki, Lamtiur Ester Susanti, Hafifah Mardiah Syajida, Jihan Syarief, Wirnelis Syarif, Winerlis Tanti, Yelvis - Tuty Anggraini Vero, Veronica Amelia Putri Defi Vici Syahril Chairani Violita Violita Viozani, Ramadhanti Wahyuni, Sukma windi afriyenti Wirnelis Syarief Wirnelis Syarif Wirnwlis Syarif Wiwik Gusnita Wulandari, Yesi Dwi YENI, WIWIK INDRA Yorian, Jeni Silvi Yuliana Yuliana Yuliana Yuliana Yuliandari, Vebi Yulianti, Siska Yunianti, Badriyah Maulidya Yusniwati Yusniwati Yusniwati Yusuf, Liswarty Zahara, Putri Farisa Zarli, Savira Nurfadilah Zuhri, Rezmia Zulni, Pelsi Zakia