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Journal : Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior

Disparities among The Baby Boomer, X, Y, And Z Generations regarding internet-based mental health literacy in Indonesia Anulus, Ayu; Dahlia, Yolly; Adiwibawa, Danang Nur; Hidayati, Lilik
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejhpb.2025.10.02.06

Abstract

Background: Mental health literacy is important as the prevalence of mental health disorders increases, while access to information through digital media on the internet is becoming more widespread. With the different characteristics and patterns of internet consumption in each gene­ration, the level of understanding of internet-based mental health information is expected to vary. This study aims to examine the differences in internet-based mental health literacy among the Baby Boomer, X, Y, and Z generations in Indonesia. Subjects and Method: This study uses a cross-sectional study method with an online survey involving 400 respondents from various generation groups in Indonesia. The independent vari­ables were Baby Boomer, X, Y, and Z generations. The dependent variable was internet-based mental health literacy. Generational difference data was measured using a questionnaire and internet-based mental health literacy understanding was measured using a modified internet-based health literacy scale (eHEALS) questionnaire. The data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis Test and the Mann-Whitney as the post hoc test. Results: The results of the study show that generation Z has a higher level of internet-based mental health literacy. The Kruskal-Wallis test shows that there is a statistically significant difference in internet-based mental health literacy between generations (p=0.025). The results of Mann-Whitney show that internet-based mental health literacy of baby boomers vs. generation X (p= 0.006) and baby boomers vs. generation Z (p=0.005) is significantly different. Conclusion: There are significant differences in internet-based mental health literacy between generations. These findings emphasize the importance of an intergenerational approach to online mental health education programs, so that information can be accessed and understood properly by all age groups.
Disparities among The Baby Boomer, X, Y, And Z Generations regarding internet-based mental health literacy in Indonesia Anulus, Ayu; Dahlia, Yolly; Adiwibawa, Danang Nur; Hidayati, Lilik
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejhpb.2025.10.02.06

Abstract

Background: Mental health literacy is important as the prevalence of mental health disorders increases, while access to information through digital media on the internet is becoming more widespread. With the different characteristics and patterns of internet consumption in each gene­ration, the level of understanding of internet-based mental health information is expected to vary. This study aims to examine the differences in internet-based mental health literacy among the Baby Boomer, X, Y, and Z generations in Indonesia. Subjects and Method: This study uses a cross-sectional study method with an online survey involving 400 respondents from various generation groups in Indonesia. The independent vari­ables were Baby Boomer, X, Y, and Z generations. The dependent variable was internet-based mental health literacy. Generational difference data was measured using a questionnaire and internet-based mental health literacy understanding was measured using a modified internet-based health literacy scale (eHEALS) questionnaire. The data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis Test and the Mann-Whitney as the post hoc test. Results: The results of the study show that generation Z has a higher level of internet-based mental health literacy. The Kruskal-Wallis test shows that there is a statistically significant difference in internet-based mental health literacy between generations (p=0.025). The results of Mann-Whitney show that internet-based mental health literacy of baby boomers vs. generation X (p= 0.006) and baby boomers vs. generation Z (p=0.005) is significantly different. Conclusion: There are significant differences in internet-based mental health literacy between generations. These findings emphasize the importance of an intergenerational approach to online mental health education programs, so that information can be accessed and understood properly by all age groups.
Co-Authors Ade Irawan Adelia Adelia, Adelia Adi Irawan Adis Tia Juli Agil Asri Adiwibawa, Danang Nur Aeko Fria Utama FR Afrilia, Dinda Agus Kurnia Ahmad Jupri Aini, Diah Kurotul Alamsyah, Noor Alda, Tri Rahmi Fitri Alfian Eka Utama Ali Muhtasom Alvin Juniawan Andri Azmul Fauzi Aola, Misrahul Aqiela, Zulia Ariyanti, Desi Assabani, Mukjizat Atsiqah, Fadhlin Akbar Awaludin Awaludin Ayu Anulus Baiq Naili Dewi Atika Baiq Naili Dewi Atika Baskara, Zulhan Budi Irmawati Cahyani, Inda Nur Dahlia, Yolly Dara Puspita Anggraeni Dara Puspita Anggraini Dayulia, Hilmayana Irma Desy Komalasari Dewi, Irma Risvana Dina Eka Putri Dwi Agustini Dwi Agustini Dwi Agustini, Dwi Dwi Kartika Risfianty Dwi Kartika Risfianty Fadli Fadli Fajrianti, Isnaini Fajryani, Dinda Fara Fid Fauzi, Andri Azmul Fauzi, Muhammad Hilmi Fira, Nazima Gazali, Mursal Graha, Syifa Salsabila Satya Hafizah Ilma Hakim, Abdurrahman Hakim, Mahben Hanuun, Kamila Harsyiah, Lisa Hartati, Baiq Wira Harun, Ari Hasan, Sholeh Helmina Andriani Hendra Ahmad Yani Hery Haryanto Hilman Ahyadi Husain, Pahmi I Nyoman Budiantara Ichsani, Qatrunnadia Inayati, Rizqa Irfan Jayadi Irma Risvana Dewi Irma Risvana Dewi Islami, Ekila Al Isrowati, Isrowati jayadi, irfan Jihan Melani Kamal Faisal Hikam Kartini, Ni Nyoman Dewi Khaerul Ihwan Khaerul Ihwan Khazimi, Ahmad Sadam Kholidi, Ahmad Isfan Kuncoro, Zain Bagus Kusuma, Logananta Puja Lalu Muhammad Ridwan Logananta Puja Kusuma Lukman, Baiq M. Naoval Husni M. Syahrul Maelia, Wina Mafada, Triana Maulida, Baiq Rizki Mohammad Javed Equbal Muhammad Dermawan Mulyodiputro Muhammad Efendi, Muhammad Mulyodiputro, M. Dermawan Mustika Hadijati Ningsih, Niati Nisa, Khaeru Nur Asmita Purnamasari Nur Chamidah NUR KOMALASARI Nur lina Nurul Aisyah Nurul Fadilah, Nurul NURUL HIDAYAH Nur’ainun Nur’ani, Fitria Oktavianty, Neni Pratama, Hari Arya PURNAMASARI, NUR ASMITA Putri, Nurliana Hasan Qudsi, Jihadil Rabani, M. Restu Ramadhani, Baiq Isna Rizka Ridwan, Lalu Muhammad Rifdah Fadhilah Rio Satriyantara Ripai Ripai Ripai, Ripai Ristiandi, Ristiandi Rizki, Danu Rohmah, Zulfiani Royani, Andhini Dwi Mifta Rozi, Tapaul Saputra, Dede Saputra, Galu Satiadji, Amirosa Ria Sintia, Nuraema Sukraeni, Komang Ratna Aprilia Supardiono Supardiono, Supardiono Tegar Maulana, Tegar Tumilaar, Rinancy Umami, Muhammad Trisna Utama, Alfian Eka Valian Yoga Pudya Ardhana Valian Yoga Pudya Ardhana Wahyudi, Alpan Wijdan, Ifad Wirahadi, Muhammad Rosyid Wiranadi, Lalu Tindih Wulandari, Suci Yulia Yuliana Lestari Yuniarsa, Rizki Zubair, Rizki Aditia Zulhan Widya Baskara