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All Journal Jurnal Legalitas FIAT JUSTISIA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Veritas et Justitia PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law) Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan Hukum Jurnal Bina Mulia Hukum Justitia et Pax Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada Bina Hukum Lingkungan Jurnal Hukum Magnum Opus Jurnal Sains Sosio Humaniora Jurnal Pro Hukum : Jurnal Penelitian Bidang Hukum Universitas Gresik Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum DE'JURE: Kajian Ilmiah Hukum Padjadjaran Journal of International Law Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum ACTA DIURNAL : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kenotariatan Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Ministrate: Jurnal Birokrasi dan Pemerintahan Daerah Indonesia Private Law Review Jurnal Poros Hukum Padjadjaran Informatio: Journal of Library and Information Science Indonesian Journal of International Law CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Mulitidisiplin Indonesia Rechstaat Nieuw : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat JUSTICIA SAINS: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Bina Hukum Lingkungan Reformasi Hukum Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Ilmu Sosial (JHPIS) Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains JUSTICES: Journal of Law Electronic Journal of Education, Social Economics and Technology Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial Jaksa: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Dan Politik Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Journal of Law and Justice Agrikultura Masyarakat Tani: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada masyarakat
Laina Rafianti
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Padjadjaran
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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LEGAL PROTECTION FOR NFT INVESTORS IN INDONESIA’S DIGITAL CREATIVE INDUSTRY: A TRANSFORMATIVE AND DEVELOPMENTAL LAW APPROACH Abidin, Muhammad Ilman; Ramli, Ahmad M.; Rafianti, Laina; Kumar Jha, Gautam
Indonesia Private Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/iplr.v6i1.4130

Abstract

Investment in Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs) is rapidly emerging in Indonesia, presenting both opportunities and challenges for the digital creative industry. As unique crypto assets, NFTs enable new ways to own and trade digital and physical goods, but current regulations, including the Commodity Futures Trading Law and Bappebti guidelines, do not fully address these transactions, creating legal gaps and increasing risks of fraud, money laundering, and market manipulation. Despite this, NFT communities like the Superlative Secret Society in Bali, supported by the Ministry of Creative Economy, have fostered creativity and economic activity. This study employs a normative juridical and comparative law approach to explore legal theories suitable for protecting NFT investments, finding that frameworks based on Ahmad M. Ramli’s transformative law and Mochtar Kusumaatmadja’s developmental law can ensure legal certainty, security, and fairness. The study concludes that comprehensive legal reforms are essential to safeguard investors and sustain the growth and international competitiveness of Indonesia’s digital creative industry.
TRANSFORMASI PEMBELAJARAN: DARI UNIVERSITAS PADJADJARAN UNTUK PELAKU USAHA DESA NGAMPLANGSARI KABUPATEN GARUT Laina Rafianti, Laina Rafianti; Nadia Astriani; Sherly Ayuna Putri; Yulinda Adharani; Hardian Eko Nurseto; Kayla Baria Nanditha; Malika Najla Fadhilah
JPM: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52434/jpm.v4i3.43087

Abstract

Seringkali masih terdapat gap antara dunia kampus dengan permasalahan yang nyata terjadi di masyarakat. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan untuk mensinkronisasikan keduanya. Universitas Padjadjaran memiliki program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat yang terintegrasi dengan Praktik Kerja Lapangan (PKL) bagi mahasiswa dan magang. Pada periode 2023-2025, tim dari berbagai fakultas yang diketuai oleh Fakultas Hukum, menyelenggarakan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di Desa Ngamplangsari, Kecamatan Cilawu, Kabupaten Garut. Di wilayah ini, terdapat pelaku usaha kuliner lokal asal Garut yang berpotensi meningkatkan perekonomiannya namun masih terkendala dengan belum adanya merek dagang, misalnya. Tim dari Unpad memberikan pendampingan hukum untuk penelusuran hingga pendaftaran merek dagang. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan lingkungan, kegiatan ini berupaya untuk bersama-sama mencari solusi pengemasan pangan dan pengolahan limbah produksi yang ramah lingkungan. Strategi Branding yang menjadi ujung tombak hingga produk kuliner lokal para pelaku usaha tersebut sampai ke tangan konsumen perlu disentuh oleh para antropolog untuk memberikan story-telling. Tim pengabdian masyarakat dan mahasiswa dari akademisi berkolaborasi dengan masyarakat setempat, termasuk pemerintah desa dan pelaku usaha, untuk mewujudkan kesejahteraan dan kualitas hidup yang lebih baik di masa depan.   Kata kunci: kuliner, Garut, lokal, SDGs, merek dagang Keywords:  culinary, Garut, local, SDGs, trademark
Perlindungan Hak Ekonomi Atas Lagu "Nuansa Bening" Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 Tentang Hak Cipta Pratama, Muhamad Rizky; Permata, Rika Ratna; Rafianti, Laina
JUSTICIA SAINS - Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 10, No 2 (2025): JUSTICIA SAINS: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Sang Bumi Ruwa Jurai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24967/jcs.v10i2.4170

Abstract

This research originates from a legal dispute involving Keenan Nasution and Rudi Pekerti, the original composers of the song Nuansa Bening, who filed a lawsuit against singer Vidi Aldiano under Case Number 51/Pdt.Sus-HKI/Cipta/2025/PN Niaga Jakarta Pusat. The composers claimed they had not received any royalties for over 16 years, despite the song being performed publicly 31 times without their authorization, and sought compensation of IDR 24,500,000,000 (twenty-four billion five hundred million rupiah). They also requested the seizure of Vidi Aldiano’s property in Cilandak, South Jakarta. This study employs a normative juridical approach, focusing on secondary data through literature review, including primary legal materials (laws and regulations), secondary legal sources (expert opinions), and tertiary references (legal dictionaries and related materials). The research is descriptive-analytical in nature, using normative qualitative data analysis. The findings reveal that based on Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright, songwriters as copyright holders are entitled to both moral and economic rights, which are legally protected. If those rights are violated, legal protection for the creators can be pursued based on the principles of automatic protection, recognition of moral rights, and the overarching principles of justice and legal certainty.
Pengaturan yang Tepat atas Merek Kolektif untuk UMKM Berdasarkan Kepastian Hukum: Studi Perbandingan dengan Brasil Audiya Dewi Rachmawati; Rika Ratna Permata; Laina Rafianti
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i1.6616

Abstract

Collective trademarks can be an alternative for trademark protection for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) considering the greater benefits compared to regular trademarks. In 2024, there was an increase in the number of collective trademark applications, indicating that the public, especially MSMEs, are becoming more aware of the importance of trademark protection. However, issues have been found in the legislation regarding collective trademarks. This article aims to formulate the appropriate arrangements of collective trademark legislation that align with the MSME climate in Indonesia to achieve legal certainty. The research method used is normative juridical with a statutory approach, a conceptual approach, and a comparative approach. The regulation of collective trademarks in Indonesia will be compared with Brazil based on Law No. 9.279 of May 14, 1996, as amended by Law No. 14.200 of September 2, 2021. This research found that Law Number 20 of 2016 still contains several issues, namely the ambiguity of norms and articles that lead to multiple interpretations among the public. The provisions on collective trademarks in the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 67 of 2016 (MIG Law) regulate substance similar to that stated in the MIG Law, whereas it should provide a more detailed and technical explanation. On the other hand, Law Number 15 of 2001, which was the previous regulation before the enactment of the MIG Law, provides a more comprehensive regulation on collective trademarks compared to the MIG Law. Thus, the legislation regarding collective trademarks does not yet provide legal certainty. The comparison with Brazil provides recommendations for appropriate arrangements, indicating the need for revisions and improvements to the legislation on collective trademarks to meet the need for more adequate regulations.
Urgency of Ai Verification Rules to Enforce the Validity of Information on the Deepfake Phenomenon: A Comparative Study of Indonesian Positive Law and the Blueprints for an Ai Bill of Rights of the United States Zainum A, Hanuun; Rafianti, Laina
Electronic Journal of Education, Social Economics and Technology Vol 6, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : SAINTIS Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33122/ejeset.v6i2.282

Abstract

Artificial intelligence technology, also known as human AI, is becoming more common and developing as human civilization becomes more modern. AI is not only known as humanoid robots; AI has also developed into software, computer systems, and programs. One of the AI innovations that has attracted attention is deepfake. The development of image and video manipulation technology has had serious consequences for the integrity of information and the reputation of agencies and individuals. This AI technology can easily cause disinformation. It is very easy to use this technology to spread misleading information, influence public opinion, and even trigger civil unrest. Furthermore, the author will compare Indonesian positive law and the Blueprints for an AI Bill of Rights as a guideline for United States AI to be able to minimize deepfake against disinformation. Legislation and conceptual theory are the main approaches used in the juridical-normative legal research method.
Developing collaborative strategies to address challenges and leverage opportunities in traditional arts digital preservation Rafianti, Laina; Khadijah, Ute Lies Siti; Sarilita, Erli; Martina, Martina; Juliandri, Arfan
Jurnal Informatio Vol 6, No 1 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Communication, Padjadjaran University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/inf.v6i1.68333

Abstract

Background: The rapid advancement of digital technologies has transformed how cultural heritage is preserved, accessed, and disseminated. While digitalization offers new opportunities to revitalize traditional arts and engage younger generations, it raises concerns related to cultural authenticity, technical capacity, and ethical governance.Purpose: This study examines (1) how digital technologies contribute to the preservation and revitalization of traditional arts, (2) the key challenges faced by artists and cultural practitioners in adapting to digital environments, and (3) the collaborative strategies required to ensure culturally grounded and sustainable digitalization. Methods: A qualitative approach was employed using semi-structured interviews with five informants, including traditional artists, academics, and cultural practitioners involved in heritage-related activities in Indonesia. Data were analyzed thematically to identify recurring patterns related to digital preservation practices, challenges, and forms of collaboration.Results: Findings show that digitalization strengthens preservation by expanding accessibility, protecting fragile archives, and creating immersive experiences through technologies such as virtual reality and digital platforms. However, informants highlight significant constraints, including digital literacy gaps, inadequate infrastructure, financial barriers, and intellectual property risks. They emphasize that authentic cultural values must remain central in digital transformation. Effective digitalization requires multi-stakeholder collaboration—linking artists, communities, academics, government, and technology actors to ensure accuracy, cultural integrity, and sustainable implementation. Conclusions: Digital technologies hold meaningful potential for revitalizing traditional arts when applied ethically and collaboratively. Sustainable digital preservation requires culturally sensitive approaches, institutional support, and coordinated multi-stakeholder engagement. Future research should involve broader participant groups and comparative cultural contexts to deepen understanding of long-term digital preservation strategies.
Co-Authors Aam Suryamah Achyadini Fairuz Adyatma, Emir Fauzan Afifah, Siti Sarah Ahmad M Ramli Ahmad M. Ramli Ahmad M. Ramli Ahmad Mujahid, Fadhli Alvin Daniel Silaban Amara, Ailsha Amirulloh, M. An An Chandrawulan Anudiwanti, Puja Audiya Dewi Rachmawati Aurelia Desviany, Maria Ayu, Miranda Risang Batara Siahaan, Gibson Dadang Epi Sukarsa Danrivanto Budhijanto Dwinanto, Arief Eddy Damian Eddy Damian Fadhli Ahmad Mujahid Fakhira Meshara Salsabila Fakhira Meshara Salsabila Faujura, Rahmanisa Purnamasari Feliany Kowanda Gibson Batara Siahaan Gunawan, Nabilah Haffas, Mustofa Hardian Eko Nurseto Helitha Novianty Muchtar Jeremia Lumban Tobing Juliandri, Arfan Kayla Baria Nanditha Khofiyanisa, Nurauliya Syifa Kumar Jha, Gautam Leoni Talitha Mutmainah Lestari, Maudy Andreana Mahadiena Fatmashara Mahmud, Muh. Thorieq Erzulsyah Malika Najla Fadhilah Maria Aurelia Desviany Martina Martina Marwandy, Irsyad Matius Ego Eimi Hutabarat Maulana, Mursal Miranda Risang Ayu Palar Mr Imamulhadi Muchtar, Helitha Novianty Muhamad Amirulloh, Muhamad Muhammad Amirulloh Muhammad Ilman Abidin Mustofa Haffas Mutmainah, Leoni Talitha Nabilah, Ilvi Nadia Astriani Nyimas Safira Septiana Pratama, Muhamad Rizky Putra, Afrizal Musdah Eka Putra, Afrizal Musdah Eka Qoliqina Zolla Sabrina Qoliqina Zolla Sabrina, Qoliqina Zolla Ramli, Ahmad M Ranti Fauza Mayana Reynaldi, Farah Azzahra Rika Ratna Permata Rizka Alifia Zahra Rompis, Adrian E. Rubben Denova Rohmana Ruhiat, Dea Rahmawaty Salsabila Hadiani Sarilita, Erli Sembiring G , Yashara Agidira Sembiring, Patricia Edina Sherly Ayuna Putri Sinta Dewi Sinta Dewi Sinta Dewi Sudaryat Surakusumah, Regan Meganata Syifa Adila Tanaya, Farra Shalma Tasya safiranita Tasya Safiranita Tasya Safiranita, Tasya Tobing, Jeremia Lumban U. Sudjana, Sudjana U. Sudjana, U. Ute Lies Siti Khadijah Vanny Fiandra Cahyani Wulan Chorry Shafira1 Yulinda Adharani Yusuf Saepul Zamil Zainal Muttaqin Zainum A, Hanuun