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The Effectiveness of Giving Iron Tablets and a Combination of Iron Tablets and Date Palm Juice on Increasing Hb Levels in Anemic Pregnant Women at Cigeulis and Picung Community Health Centers in 2025 Sadiah , Sadiah; Ai Solihah; Eris Meilani; Eva Febriyani; Yeyet Sulastri; Ratna Wulandari; Ageng Septa Rini
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026): IJHESS JANUARY 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i5.555

Abstract

Anemia during pregnancy is a condition in which pregnant women experience iron deficiency in the blood. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of administering iron tablets and a combination of iron tablets and date palm juice on increasing Hb levels in anemic pregnant women at Sobang and Picung Health Centers in 2025. Quantitative research method, quasi-experimental research design with control group design. Simple random sampling technique. The population was pregnant women, a sample of 30 people, 15 people as the control group (group 1) who were only given iron and 15 people as the intervention group (group 2) were given treatment by consuming iron and date palm juice every day for 7 days. The results of the univariate study showed that the educational characteristics of pregnant women were mostly low education (60%) and high education (40%). The results of the bivariate study obtained an average Hb level before being given iron tablets of 10.2267 and an average Hb level after being given iron tablets of 10.9333 and an average Hb level before being given a combination of iron tablets and date palm juice of 10.360 and an average Hb level after being given a combination of iron tablets and date palm juice of 11.253. Both groups of research results showed an increase in Hb levels but there was a comparison of the increase in Hb levels, so that giving a combination of iron tablets and date palm juice was more effective in increasing hemoglobin levels compared to those only given iron tablets. This may occur because there are differences in characteristics of pregnant women in Education. It is hoped that it can be used as a source of information for pregnant women to increase their insight and knowledge about anemia and anemia prevention in their pregnancy.
EFEKTIVITAS EFFLURAGE MASSAGE DAN DEEP BACK MASSAGE TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I FASE AKTIF DI PMB H KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA TAHUN 2024 Riana Ayaugi; Septa Rini, Ageng; jayatmi, Irma
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 16 No 1 (2026): Vol. 16, No. 1 Januari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/involusi.v16i1.1558

Abstract

Abstract Introduction: Pain during labor is caused by uterine contractions and dilatation of the cervix and lower uterine segment. Various efforts have been made to reduce pain during labor, both pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically. Non-pharmacological methods can reduce pain during the birth process with effleurage massage and deep back massage techniques. This massage technique can be done to reduce labor pain. Objective: Analyzing the effectiveness of efflurage massage and deep back massage on the intensity of labor pain during the first active phase in PMB H, Kubu Raya Regency in 2024. Method: The research design used a Quasy Experiment with a pretest-posttest control group design approach. Accidental sampling research techniques for mothers with active phase labor pain included 17 groups using the effleurage massage technique and 17 groups using the deep back massage technique at PMB H. Results: Based on statistical tests using the Wilcoxon Test, it was found that there were differences before and after being given the effleurage massage and deep back massage techniques. The results of the Mann Whitney Test showed no difference in the administration of effleurage massage and deep back massage techniques for labor pain during the first active phase (p = 0.217). Conclusion: There is a difference before and after giving effleurage massage and deep back massage to labor pain in mothers giving birth during the 1st active phase, there is no difference in giving effleurage massage and deep back massage techniques to labor pain during the 1st active phase. Keyword: Efflurage Massage, Deep Back Massage, Labor pain Abstrak Pendahuluan: Nyeri pada proses persalinan diakibatkan karena kontraksi uterus serta dilatasi mulut rahim dan segmen bawah rahim. Berbagai upaya dilakukan untuk menurunkan nyeri pada persalinan, baik secara farmakologi maupun nonfarmakologi. Metode nonfarmakalogi dapat menurunkan nyeri pada proses persalinan dengan teknik effleurage massage dan deep back massage teknik massase ini dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi nyeri persalinan. Tujuan: Menganalisis efektivitas efflurage massage dan deep back massage terhadap intensitas nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif di PMB H Kabupaten Kubu Raya tahun 2024. Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan Quasy Experiment dengan pendekatan pretest-posttest control group design. Teknik penelitian acidental sampling pada ibu dengan nyeri persalinan fase aktif diantaranya 17 kelompok teknik effleurage massage serta 17 kelompok pada teknik deep back massage di PMB H. Hasil: Berdasarkan uji statistik menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Test diperoleh terdapat perbedaan sebelum dan sesudah diberi teknik Efflurage Massage dan Deep Back Massage. Hasil uji Mann Whitney Test tidak terdapat perbedaan pemberian teknik Efflurage Massage dan Deep Back Massage terhadap nyeri persalinan kala 1 fase aktif (p = 0,217). Kesimpulan: Ada Perbedaan sebelum dan sesudah diberi Efflurage Massage dan Deep Back Massage terhadap nyeri persalinan pada ibu bersalin kala 1 fase aktif, tidak ada perbedaan pemberian teknik Efflurage Massage dan Deep Back Massage terhadap nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif. Kata Kunci: Efflurage Massage, Deep Back Massage, Nyeri Persalinan
Hubungan antara pola asuh orang tua, peran tenaga kesehatan dan sumber informasi dengan kekerasan anak di DPPKBP3A Kabupaten Pandeglang Suhelianah Suhelianah; Ageng Septa Rini
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): June Edition 2021
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v1i1.265

Abstract

Background: Violence against children often occurs and is carried out by those closest to them. The role of parents becomes very important in prevention efforts. Purpose: This study wanted to prove the relationship between parenting patterns, the role of health workers and sources of information with child abuse in Pandeglang. Methods: This type of research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach coupled with interview techniques to strengthen the findings. Results: The results showed that there was violent behavior towards 40 respondents, 27 (67.5%) with severe violence, 30 (75%) with poor parenting, 20 (50%) stated that the role of health workers was good, 34 (85%) ) with bad information sources. While the results of the chi square test were obtained; p-value = 0.000 (p-value <0.05) which means that there is a relationship between parenting styles and violence against children, p-value = 0.000 (p-value <0.05) which means that there is a relationship between the role of health with violence against children, p-value = 0.001 (p-value <0.05) which means that there is a relationship between sources of information and violence against children. Conclusion: Factors related to the violence against children based on sample data from DP2KBP3A Pandeglang regency in 2021 are parenting patterns, the role of health workers and sources of information.   Pendahuluan: Kekerasan terhadap anak kerapkali terjadi dan dilakukan oleh lingkungan orang terdekat. Peran orang tua menjadi sangat penting dalam upaya pencegahannya. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pola asuh orang tua, peran tenaga kesehatan dan sumber informasi dengan kekerasan anak di Pandeglang. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional ditambah dengan teknik wawancara untuk memperkuat hasil temuan. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat perilaku kekerasan terhadap 40 responden didapatkan 27 (67,5%) dengan Kekerasan yang berat, 30 (75%) dengan pola asuh kurang baik, 20 (50%) menyatakan bahwa peran tenaga kesehatan baik, 34 (85%) dengan sumber informasi tidak baik. Sementara hasil uji chi square didapatkan; p-value = 0,000 (p-value < 0,05) yang berarti bahwa adanya hubungan antara pola asuh orangtua dengan kekerasan terhadap anak, p-value = 0,000 (p-value < 0,05) yang berarti bahwa adanya hubungan antara peran tenaga kesehatan dengan kekerasan terhadap anak, p- value = 0,001 (p-value < 0,05) yang berarti bahwa adanya hubungan antara sumber informasi dengan kekerasan terhadap anak. Simpulan: Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kekerasan anak adalah pola asuh orang tua, peran tenaga kesehatan dan sumber informasi.
Empowering Community Health Cadres through Integrated Health Education to Improve Early Detection and Management of Chronic Diseases: A Community-Based Participatory Approach Priyo Sasmito; Normayanti Rambe; Tiasa Pohan; Ageng Septa Rini; Siti Khadijah Batubara; Zainuddin Zainuddin; Martua Siregar; Dolly Putra Parlindungan
International Journal of Community Service (IJCS) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijcs.v5i2.1128

Abstract

Chronic diseases, such as hypertension and diabetes mellitus, present a significant and growing public health burden in many developing regions, including rural Indonesia. Community Health Cadres (CHCs) are pivotal frontline health volunteers, yet they often lack the comprehensive knowledge and practical skills necessary for effective early detection and community-based management of these conditions. This community service program aimed to empower CHCs through an integrated health education intervention, employing a community-based participatory approach. The program was implemented in [Sebutkan Lokasi, misal: five villages in Yogyakarta] over a six-month period and involved 45 CHCs. The intervention comprised a series of structured training workshops, hands-on practice sessions using portable health devices (e.g., digital sphygmomanometers and glucometers), and the development of simple patient-record-keeping tools. The participatory approach ensured that the CHCs were actively involved in identifying local challenges and co-designing feasible solutions. Pre- and post-intervention assessments revealed a statistically significant improvement in the CHCs' knowledge scores (p < 0.001) and their practical competency in conducting basic health screenings. Furthermore, there was a notable increase in the number of community members referred to primary health centers for confirmatory diagnosis. This program demonstrates that empowering CHCs through targeted, integrated education, grounded in participatory principles, is a viable and effective strategy to strengthen primary healthcare systems. It enhances the capacity for early disease detection and promotes sustainable chronic disease management at the grassroots level, underscoring the critical synergy between community education and public health outcomes.