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All Journal JURNAL MAGISTER HUKUM UDAYANA SOROT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial DiH : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum International Journal of Law Reconstruction Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Substantive Justice International Journal of Law Jambe Law Journal Udayana Journal of Law and Culture JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Sociological Jurisprudence Journal Unes Law Review Jurnal Hukum Prasada Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Jurnal Ilmiah Dinamika Sosial PERSPEKTIF Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Jurnal Analisis Hukum JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi International Journal of Business, Law, and Education International Journal of Research in Community Services Jurnal Hukum Saraswati ARRUS Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Journal Equity of Law and Governance Locus: Jurnal Konsep Ilmu Hukum AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Ilmu Sosial (JHPIS) Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora (JURRISH) Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia Consensus : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Budiana, I Nyoman
Universitas Pendidikan Nasional
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Neuroscience Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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JURIDICAL ANALYSIS ON THE LEGAL CHOICE CLAUSE AND DISPUTE SETTLEMENT IN THE FRANCHISE AGREEMENT Giovanni Melianus T; I Nyoman Budiana; Sheanny Scolastika
Journal Equity of Law and Governance Vol. 1 No. 1
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/elg.1.1.3243.37-47

Abstract

Collaboration in the trade sector both at the national and international levels in the form of a franchise looks simple, but behind it, there are various problems that require attention from both the public or parties as well as from the Indonesian government. This is because the franchise agreement conducted by the parties often involves foreign parties who have a different legal system from Indonesia. This situation has the potential to create a conflict of law. Therefore, this study aims to provide legal solutions to disputes that may occur between the franchisor and the franchisee so that neither parties is burdened because of the lack of laws covering it. Normative legal research is used to analysis the problem of this research. The data source of this research uses primary legal materials and secondary legal materials related to clauses in the franchise agreement. Likewise, for the settlement of disputes on an agreement that has not yet determined the choice of law, several theories in international civil law can be used, such as the lex loci contractus theory, the lex loci solutionis, the proper law of contract, and the theory of the most characteristic connection to find laws that should apply (lex cause) For the settlement of legal disputes (conflict of law), especially in franchise agreements, the settlement of disputes does not have to go through litigation or court but can be resolved through Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) including arbitration institutions, which have the advantage of solving them, namely efficiency ( cost and time).
Legal Actions Against Default in the Delivery of Goods Agreement at PT On Time Express Branch Office Bali Dewa Putu Adi Putra; I Nyoman Budiana
Journal Equity of Law and Governance Vol. 2 No. 1
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/elg.2.1.4853.15-23

Abstract

On Time Express is a foreign investment company engaged in land, sea and air transportation services. Also called financing companies for goods delivery services, namely business entities outside banks and non-bank financial institutions that are specifically for carrying out economic activities in delivering goods and services. The work contract system is implemented based on the principle of trust as a service provider, a standard agreement is written based on the principle of freedom of employment contract made by PT. OnTime Express. That is, both parties, both service providers and consumers, together and agree to make a work contract agreement. But in reality, the work contract agreement as a service provider in its operations is not uncommon for problems that arise due to unexpected results between the parties. The consumer is unable to fulfill the contents of the agreement as agreed in the initial agreement resulting in a breach of contract. This must be resolved to maintain a good relationship and balance between rights and obligations according to the mutually agreed agreement. The purpose of this paper is to provide accountability for consumers and understanding in resolving violations of employment contract issues. This paper was written using empirical methods and data analysis techniques that are descriptive analytical. Based on research on the contract of delivery of goods, there are still many contract violations in PT. On Time Express by consumers. Most of the breaches of contract issues are resolved by non-litigation methods, which are negotiation and mediation.
Legal Protection for Property Tenants Against the Sale of Rented Property by the Owner to A Third Party I Nyoman Sukarna Wijaya; I Nyoman Budiana
ARRUS Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : PT ARRUS Intelektual Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/soshum4710

Abstract

The transfer of ownership of a property still under lease often gives rise to disputes between the tenant and the new buyer. The main issue lies in the legal status of the lease agreement after the leased object is transferred and the extent of legal protection provided to the tenant. This article aims to analyze the legal status of the lease agreement after the transfer of ownership and examine the judge's considerations in Decision Number 1127/Pdt.G/2022/PN.Dps. This research is a normative juridical study with a statutory and conceptual approach. The primary legal materials are the Civil Code and court decisions, while the secondary legal materials come from relevant journals and legal literature as stated in the research manuscript. The results of the study indicate that based on Article 1576 of the Civil Code, the sale of a leased object does not terminate a previously established lease relationship, unless otherwise agreed. The Panel of Judges declared Lease Agreement No. 01 dated January 3, 2018, valid and binding and provided legal protection in the form of fulfillment of the agreement. This decision reflects the application of the principles of pacta sunt servanda, the principle of good faith, and the theory of preventive and repressive legal protection. Normatively and theoretically, protection for tenants is a manifestation of legal certainty, justice, and benefit in the practice of property agreements in Indonesia.
Analisis Yuridis Kedudukan Perempuan dalam Hak Waris Rumah Tinggal Berdasarkan Hukum Adat Bajawa, Nusa Tenggara Timur Maria Safira Age Djaga; I Nyoman Budiana; Ni Putu Sawitri Nandari; Dewa Krisna Prasada
AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis
Publisher : Perhimpunan Sarjana Ekonomi dan Bisnis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37481/jmh.v6i2.1999

Abstract

This study examines the legal position of women in inheriting residential houses under Bajawa customary law in Ngada Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. Although the Bajawa community follows a matrilineal system that places women at the center of lineage continuity, in practice their inheritance rights are not always absolute and may be influenced by various socio-cultural factors. This research aims to analyze women’s legal status in such inheritance and to identify factors that limit or shape the realization of these rights. An empirical juridical method was employed using factual and historical approaches. Primary data were obtained through in-depth interviews with customary leaders (mosalaki), community members, and relevant stakeholders, while secondary data were collected from legal documents and scholarly literature. The findings indicate that women, particularly the eldest daughter, hold primary genealogical rights over the family house as a symbol of lineage continuity. However, these rights are conditioned by social stratification, marital patterns, and customary recognition. The study highlights that Bajawa customary law provides strong social legitimacy for women’s inheritance rights, yet lacks formal legal certainty due to the absence of codification.
Mekanisme Penyelesaian Sengketa Pelanggaran Hak Cipta atas Pemutaran Musik secara Komersial : Studi Sengketa antara Lembaga Manajemen Kolektif dengan Outlet Mie Gacoan di Denpasar I Gusti Agung Wahyu Artha Kusuma Putra; I Nyoman Budiana; Putu Eva Ditayani Antari; I Gusti Ayu Eviani Yuliantari
AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis
Publisher : Perhimpunan Sarjana Ekonomi dan Bisnis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37481/jmh.v6i2.2020

Abstract

This study addresses the inconsistency between legal norms and practice in the use of music for commercial purposes without proper licensing and royalty payments. Despite clear regulations under Indonesian Copyright Law, violations remain frequent, as reflected in the dispute between the Collective Management Organization and a Mie Gacoan outlet in Denpasar. This research aims to examine the legal framework governing commercial music use and to analyze the dispute resolution mechanism applied in the case. The study employs a normative legal research method using statutory and conceptual approaches, supported by secondary legal materials such as legislation, legal doctrines, and relevant literature. The findings indicate that the commercial use of music without authorization constitutes a violation of the economic rights of creators. The dispute was resolved through mediation as a form of alternative dispute resolution, resulting in an agreement on royalty payment as compensation. This outcome highlights the effectiveness of non-litigation mechanisms while also revealing a gap between regulatory provisions and their implementation in practice. Strengthening legal awareness and enforcement is therefore essential to ensure optimal copyright protection.
Problematika Pengakuan Hukum Adat dan Kepastian Hukum dalam Surat Pernyataan Waris di Bawah Tangan Berbasis Konsep Purusa I Ketut Abdi Jayantara; Dewa Ayu Putri Sukadana; I Nyoman Budiana; Agung Ayu Intan Puspadewi
AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis
Publisher : Perhimpunan Sarjana Ekonomi dan Bisnis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37481/jmh.v6i2.2071

Abstract

This study addresses the legal uncertainty surrounding privately executed Statements of Inheritance (Surat Pernyataan Waris/SPW) in Indonesia, particularly when such documents are grounded in the purusa concept of Balinese customary law. While previous studies have discussed either evidentiary law or customary inheritance separately, limited attention has been given to their intersection within the framework of legal pluralism. This research aims to examine the legal validity of SPW under Indonesian positive law and to assess its evidentiary strength when influenced by the purusa principle. The study employs a normative legal method using statutory and conceptual approaches, focusing on provisions of the Indonesian Civil Code and constitutional recognition of customary law. The findings indicate that an SPW, as a private deed, has limited probative value and cannot serve as conclusive evidence without acknowledgment or supporting proof. Although the purusa concept provides strong sociocultural legitimacy in determining heirs, its application does not automatically fulfill formal legal requirements. Consequently, an SPW based on purusa must be aligned with the national legal system to ensure legal certainty and enforceability in inheritance disputes.
Perlindungan Hukum Represif bagi Investor Asing terhadap Wanprestasi Proyek Properti di Makassar Christopher Estevan Warouw; I Nyoman Budiana; Putu Eva Ditayani Antari; Anak Agung Ayu Intan Puspadewi
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v6i5.8661

Abstract

Penanaman modal asing memiliki peran krusial dalam pembangunan ekonomi nasional, namun dalam praktiknya rentan terhadap risiko wanprestasi oleh mitra lokal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk wanprestasi serta perlindungan hukum bagi investor asing dalam perjanjian kerja sama proyek properti berdasarkan Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Makassar Nomor: 128/Pdt.G/2023/PN.Mks. Jenis penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif yang bersifat deskriptif analitis, menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mitra lokal (Tergugat) terbukti melakukan wanprestasi dalam bentuk tidak memenuhi kewajiban sama sekali. Tergugat gagal mengembalikan sisa dana investasi sebesar Rp258.000.000.000,00 melewati batas waktu yang telah disepakati, yang mana tindakan ini melanggar asas pacta sunt servanda dalam KUHPerdata. Sebagai wujud perlindungan hukum represif dan kepastian hukum yang diamanatkan oleh UU No. 25 Tahun 2007 tentang Penanaman Modal, majelis hakim mengabulkan gugatan dengan mengakui keabsahan kontrak dan menghukum tergugat untuk membayar ganti rugi materiil secara utuh. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan agar investor asing memperketat uji tuntas dan mensyaratkan jaminan kebendaan riil, sementara pengadilan diharapkan lebih progresif dalam mengabulkan sita jaminan demi efektivitas eksekusi putusan.
Pengaturan Hak Jual Beli Tanah Adat oleh Desa Adat di Bali sebagai Subjek Hukum Putu Ardi Kumara; Komang Satria Wibawa Putra; I Nyoman Budiana; Putu Eva Ditayani Antari
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): JURRISH: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrish.v4i4.10108

Abstract

The recognition of Traditional Villages as legal subjects in the national legal system as regulated in Article 18B paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Agrarian Principles Regulations, and Bali Province Regional Regulation Number 4 of 2019 concerning Traditional Villages in Bali has consequences for the regulation of ownership rights and control of customary land in Bali.  This regulation still does not provide clarity regarding the scope of authority of Traditional Villages in carrying out land buying and selling transactions, giving rise to unclear norms and implications for legal uncertainty.  This research aims to analyze the regulation of ownership rights and land control by Traditional Villages in Bali and examine the position of Traditional Villages as legal subjects in the national land law system.  This research is normative legal research with a statutory approach, conceptual approach and historical approach.  Legal materials are analyzed qualitatively using descriptive analytical methods.  The results of the research show that the recognition of Traditional Villages as legal subjects has obtained constitutional and normative legitimacy, however, regulations regarding land ownership and control rights are not yet harmonious, so they still give rise to differences in interpretation in practice.  There is a need for harmonization of land regulations to create legal certainty, provide protection for the rights of customary law communities, and support sustainable management of customary land.
Kedudukan Surat Pernyataan Sebagai Dasar Gugatan Wanprestasi dalam Perjanjian Investasi Asing di Sektor Properti (Studi Putusan Nomor 128/Pdt.G/2023/PN.Mks) I Nyoman Budiana; Christopher Estevan Warouw
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v6i5.9588

Abstract

Investasi asing di sektor properti Indonesia kerap dijalankan melalui skema kerja sama kontraktual yang disertai dokumen pendukung berupa surat pernyataan, alih-alih akta perjanjian otentik yang baku. Praktik ini memicu persoalan ketika terjadi wanprestasi terkait kedudukan dan kekuatan pembuktian surat pernyataan sebagai dasar gugatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kedudukan hukum surat pernyataan sebagai dasar gugatan wanprestasi dalam perjanjian investasi asing serta menelaah pertimbangan hakim dalam menilai kekuatan pembuktiannya melalui studi kasus Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Makassar Nomor 128/Pdt.G/2023/PN.Mks. Menggunakan metode yuridis normatif, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa meskipun surat pernyataan secara doktriner hanya berkedudukan sebagai akta di bawah tangan dengan kekuatan pembuktian tidak sempurna, majelis hakim tetap mengakuinya sebagai dasar gugatan yang mengikat berdasarkan asas pacta sunt servanda. Hal ini dikarenakan dokumen tersebut dilegalisasi notaris dan didukung persesuaian alat bukti lain berupa bukti transfer dan keterangan saksi. Kebaruan penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pergeseran pendekatan hakim dari formalisme kaku menuju keadilan substantif dalam hukum kontrak, di mana pencabutan sepihak oleh debitur setelah sengketa bergulir ditolak secara hukum.
PERAN DESA ADAT (PAKRAMAN) DALAM PELESTARIAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA DALAM KERANGKA PENGUATAN KEBUDAYAAN BALI i nyoman budiana; tini rusmini gorda
Jurnal Ilmiah Dinamika Sosial Vol 1 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38043/jids.v1i2.197

Abstract

ABSTRAKKeberadaan desa adat (pakraman) di Bali sebagai desa yang memiliki hak otonom dalam mengurus kepentingan desanya masing-masing memiliki karakteristik yang sangat unik. Keunikan tersebut tidak hanya dilihat dari sistem pemerintahan tradisionalnya, tetapi masing-masing desa adat tersebut memiliki adat kebiasaan, kebudayaan, dialek bahasa termasuk seni serta prosesi ritual keagamaan yang diyakininya juga menunjukkan perbedaan antara satu desa dengan yang lainnya. Sekalipun demikian halnya, secara universal segala aktivitas berkebudayaan dan berkeagamaan yang dilakukan dapat dipandang sebagai pengewantahan dari ajaran agama Hindu yang dianutnya serta dijiwai oleh falsafah Tri Hita Karana.Berbagai peran telah diberikan kepada desa adat tersebut, karena dalam realitasnya hingga saat ini sejumlah aktivitas pembangunan nasional selalu melibatkan keberadaannya baik pembangunan yang bersifat fisik maupun non fisik, dengan hasil yang sangat membanggakan. Sebagai bukti perlu dikemukakan beberapa contoh di antaranya, pengelolaan kebersihan dan lingkungan hidup berbasis desa adat, pembangunan keluarga yang bahagia dan sejahtera berbasis desa adat serta penanggulangan kenakalan remaja dan kejahatan narkotika pun berbasis desa adat. Di samping itu dalam kerangka penguatan kebudayaan melalui kegiatan pelestarian bahasa dan sastra juga telah dilakukan secara berkesinambungan, baik kegiatan dalam bidang sastra daerah maupun sastra nasional.Dalam pelestarian bahasa dan sastra Bali, desa adat telah membangun suatu sistem penghayatan sastra melalui seni makekidung, makekawin, macepat yang sering dikenal dengan kegiatan Utsawa Dharma Gita, lomba penulisan sastra Bali dalam lontar, puisi dan sastra serta menuangkan pelajaran bahasa daerah Bali dalam setiap kurikulum kegiatan pasraman baik untuk tingkat anak-anak, remaja dan dewasa. Keseluruhan aktivitas tersebut bermuara kepada penguatan budaya daerah dan sekaligus mengarah kepada penguatan budaya nasional, karena budaya nasional adalah merupakan puncak-puncak dari budaya daerah.Kata kunci : desa adat, bahasa dan sastra, pelestarian dan kebudayaan.
Co-Authors Agung Ayu Intan Puspadewi Anak Agung Ayu Intan Puspadewi Anak Agung Ayu Intan Puspadewi Anak Agung Ayu Ngurah Sri Rahayu Gorda Anak Agung Ayu Ngurah Tini Rusmini Gorda Anak Agung Gde Rahmadi Anak Agung Ngurah Eddy Supriyadinata Gorda Antari, Putu Eva Ditayani Aptaningsih, Ni Made Indah Arif Budiman Lubis Ayu Meitrisnawati, Ni Komang Bagus Gede Ari Rama Christopher Estevan Warouw Desak Putu Rini Larashati Subagia Dewa Ayu Putri Sukadana Dewa Putu Adi Putra Dewa Putu Adi Putra Dewi Bunga, Dewi Disantara, Fradhana Putra Driptayanti, Ni Kadek Fridayanthi, Putu Pande Nathasya Gde Wahyu Marta Gunadi Gede Eka Rusdi Antara Giovanni Melianus T Gunadi, Gde Wahyu Marta Gusmana, I Putu Gede Radithya Gusti Ayu Eviani Yuliantari I Gede Agus Kurniawan I Gede Gatot Kasmariadi I Gede Putu Agus Wistama Putra I Gusti Agung Mas Triwulandari I Gusti Agung Wahyu Artha Kusuma Putra I Gusti Ayu Eviani Yuliantari I Ketut Abdi Jayantara I Made Warta I Made Warta I Made Wirya Darma I Nyoman Dharma Wiasa I Nyoman Subanda I Nyoman Sukarna Wijaya I Putu Edi Rusmana I Putu Mahadigtha Pramana Putra I Putu Wisnu Dharma Pura I Wayan Joniarta I Wayan Suderana Ida Ayu Sadnyini Ida Bagus Bujangga Pidada Kastu Suardana Juliani, Kadek Eni Kadek Januarsa Adi Sudharma Kadek Julia Mahadewi Leo Liusiana Made Arya Prasetya Wibawa Made Oka Cahyadi Wiguna Maria Safira Age Djaga Maria Safira Age Djaga Melianus T, Giovanni Ni Kadek Lira Ayu Trisna Ni Kadek Nadya Putri Maharani Ni Ketut Ananda Putri Pramessy Ni Ketut Elly Sutrisni, Ni Ketut Elly Ni Luh Putu Putri Prami Dewi Ni Luh Putu Rita Sukmawati Ni Nyoman Juwita Arsawati Ni Nyoman Nadiari Ni Nyoman Nityarani Sukadana Putri Ni Putu Eva Ditayani Antari Ni Putu Sawitri Nandari Novi Mardihana Sari Nutakor, Briggs Samuel Mawunyo Oktaviani. M, Masrianti Pande Ketut Ratih Widhiadnyani Prasada, Dewa Krisna Purnamawan, I Gede Putra, Komang Satria Wibawa Putri Ramadhani, Faradhina Zahra Putri Sukadana, Dewa Ayu Putu Aras Samsithawrati Putu Ardi Kumara Putu Divia Iswara Putu Eva Ditayani Antari Putu Rosa Paramitha Dewi R. A.T. Kuswardhani Rama, Bagus Gede Ari Riski Wahyudi, Anak Agung Ngurah Rusdi Antara, Gede Eka Sabathian Poedjiarso, Benhard Okta Sadnyini, Ida Ayu Sanjaya, Sang Putu Adi Scolastika, Sheanny Sheanny Scolastika Suardana, I Nyoman Alit Sukmawati, Ni Luh Putu Rita Veronika Frinka Rambo Warta, I Made Wesnala, I Made Andika