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Geometric Characteristics And Sedimentation Analysis Of Urban Drainage Channels In Alumunium Raya Sinaga, Tiur Sari Tua; Jaya, Ardino Wira; Simanjuntak, Rizky; Prayogo, Wisnu; Harahap, Rumilla
Jurnal Ilmu Teknik Sipil Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): JITESNA - Juli
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/jitesna.v2i2.1386

Abstract

Urban drainage systems are crucial for managing surface runoff and preventing flooding in densely populated areas like Medan. However, rapid urbanization, population growth, and sedimentary layers often reduce the hydraulic capacity of these channels, which can lead to local flooding. The purpose of this study was to examine the geometric characteristics and sedimentation conditions of the drainage channels on Jalan Alumunium Raya Medan. This study used a descriptive-evaluative method that combined field surveys for primary data on nine observation segments with secondary data analysis in the form of rainfall and population statistics. The study found significant sedimentation with a height of up to 0.8 m, reducing the effective capacity of the channel.Geometric measurements indicate that the channel is between 1.0 and 1.55 meters wide and 0.45 and 1.4 meters deep. Analysis indicates that the projected population of 37,050 by 2025 and high annual rainfall (2,100–2,600 mm) both increase the amount of runoff the system must handle. The total sediment volume is 1,359.23 m³, and the flow rate is 1.94 m³/s. In conclusion, the current drainage system is not functioning properly and can cause flooding. To restore the effective capacity of the channel and ensure long-term urban water management, regular maintenance, sediment dredging, and normalization of the channel dimensions are essential.
Analisis Sistem Drainase Dalam Mengurangi Genangang Air Kota Medan Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan Puspita, Rika Dona; Silaban, Gari Daniel; Prayogo, Wisnu; Simanjuntak, Rizky; Harahap, Rumilla; Yolanda, Yuni
Jurnal Ilmu Teknik Sipil Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): JITESNA - Juli
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/jitesna.v2i2.1387

Abstract

Urban drainage systems play an important role in managing stormwater runoff in urban areas. Rapid urban development often reduces infiltration areas and increases surface runoff, which can lead to flooding and waterlogging in several locations. This study aims to analyze the performance of urban drainage systems and identify factors causing water inundation in urban areas. The research method used is a descriptive quantitative approach by evaluating drainage channels based on rainfall data, channel capacity, sedimentation conditions, and supporting environmental factors. Secondary data were collected from previous studies and hydrological analysis results. The analysis includes rainfall intensity calculation, runoff discharge estimation, and comparison with existing drainage channel capacity. The results show that several drainage channels are unable to accommodate the design discharge due to sedimentation, waste accumulation, and changes in land use. In addition, insufficient maintenance of drainage channels also contributes to the reduced performance of the drainage system. Therefore, improvements in drainage channel capacity, routine maintenance, and integrated urban drainage planning are needed to reduce flood risks in urban areas. The results of this study are expected to provide useful information for local governments in improving urban drainage management systems.
Analisis Kapasitas Saluran Drainase Berdasarkan Analisis Curah Hujan Di Jalan Rahayu Pasar Vii Tembung Najwa, Wardatun; Simanjuntak, Rizky; Gulo, Kanisius Delvin S; Prayogo, Wisnu; Harahap, Rumilla
Jurnal Ilmu Teknik Sipil Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): JITESNA - Juli
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/jitesna.v2i2.1388

Abstract

The rapid population growth, projected to reach 151,340 people by 2026, significantly increases the burden on urban infrastructure. This study aims to evaluate the adequacy of the existing drainage channel capacity in coping with a 50-year return period rainfall of 3,861 mm. The methodology employed is field research using a quantitative approach through direct observation and measurement at the study site. Hydrological analysis was conducted by accounting for an evapotranspiration factor of 60% to obtain accurate runoff values. The results indicate that water flow efficiency is severely hindered by sediment accumulation, with the highest sediment volume reaching 728.26 m³ and a thickness of 0.41 m. Technically, the current channel dimensions are only safe for a return period of ≤10 years. Therefore, strategic measures are required, including channel redesign and periodic sediment dredging management, to ensure long-term safety and minimize flood risks for the community.
Analisis Sedimentasi Pada Saluran Drainase Di Kecamatan Medan Johor,Kota Medan Ginting, Lioni Gabby Ella Br; Simanjuntak, Rizky; Prayogo, Wisnu; Harahap, Rumilla
Jurnal Ilmu Teknik Sipil Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): JITESNA - Juli
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/jitesna.v2i2.1390

Abstract

This study aims to examine the sedimentation condition in drainage channels located in Medan Johor District, Medan City, and to analyze its impact on channel flow capacity. The background of this research is the decreasing performance of drainage systems due to the accumulation of sediments originating from surface runoff, community activities, and solid materials transported by rainwater. The method employed in this study is a field survey involving direct measurements of channel dimensions, including length, width, depth, and sediment thickness at several observation points. The collected data were processed to estimate sediment volume using a geometric calculation approach. The analysis results indicate that the total sediment volume across seven observation segments reaches 2,180.75 m³, reflecting a relatively high level of sedimentation. This condition leads to a reduction in channel capacity, resulting in suboptimal water flow. Furthermore, population growth contributes to increased domestic wastewater entering the drainage system. If not properly managed, this situation may increase the risk of waterlogging and flooding. Therefore, sustainable drainage management and regular maintenance are essential to improve system performance.
Kasifikasi Kondisi Saluran Drainase Perkotaan Berdasarkan Dimensi, Ketinggian Air, Dan Sedimentasi Di Medan, Indonesia Aliyda, Fifi; Prasetyo, Zulham; Yolanda, Yuni; Simanjuntak, Rizky; Harahap, Rumillah; Prayogo, Wisnu
Jurnal Ilmu Teknik Sipil Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): JITESNA - Juli
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/jitesna.v2i2.1401

Abstract

Urban drainage systems play an important role in managing stormwater runoff in urban areas. Rapid urban development often reduces infiltration areas and increases surface runoff, which can lead to flooding and waterlogging in several locations. This study aims to analyze the performance of urban drainage systems and identify factors causing water inundation in urban areas. The research method used is a descriptive quantitative approach by evaluating drainage channels based on rainfall data, channel capacity, sedimentation conditions, and supporting environmental factors. Secondary data were collected from previous studies and hydrological analysis results. The analysis includes rainfall intensity calculation, runoff discharge estimation, and comparison with existing drainage channel capacity. The results show that several drainage channels are unable to accommodate the design discharge due to sedimentation, waste accumulation, and changes in land use. In addition, insufficient maintenance of drainage channels also contributes to the reduced performance of the drainage system. Therefore, improvements in drainage channel capacity, routine maintenance, and integrated urban drainage planning are needed to reduce flood risks in urban areas. The results of this study are expected to provide useful information for local governments in improving urban drainage management systems.
Evaluasi Kinerja Sistem Drainase Berdasarkan Analisis Sedimentasi Di Jalan Makmur Hutan, Medan Tembung Napitu, Oktavianus; Bukhary, Muhammad Al; Simanjuntak, Rizky; Prayogo, Wisnu; Harahap, Rumilla
Jurnal Ilmu Teknik Sipil Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): JITESNA - Juli
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/jitesna.v2i2.1422

Abstract

Urban drainage systems frequently experience performance degradation due to sedimentation and increased domestic wastewater, leading to inundation in residential areas. This study aims to evaluate the causes of inundation and sedimentation in the drainage system on Jalan Makmur Hutan, Medan Tembung District, Medan City. Primary data were obtained from seven observation segments through direct field measurements, including channel dimensions and sediment thickness, while secondary data consisted of 11-year rainfall records (2013–2023) from the Deli Serdang Climatology Station and population data for the same period. Hydrological analysis was conducted using the Log Pearson Type III distribution method to estimate design flood discharges for various return periods, and population projections for 2, 5, 10, 25, and 100 years were calculated using arithmetic, geometric, exponential, linear regression, and least square methods to estimate domestic wastewater discharge. The results showed that the average sediment thickness reached 0.27 m, reducing channel capacity by 29.7%, while the 5-year return period flood discharge was 6.34 m³/s. These findings indicate that sedimentation is the primary factor contributing to reduced drainage performance and frequent inundation in the study area. Therefore, regular channel normalization, routine maintenance, and integrated domestic wastewater management are essential to improve drainage performance and prevent future flooding.
Penguatan BUMDes melalui Diseminasi Teknologi Eco-enzyme dan Pupuk Organik untuk Mendukung Perencanaan TPS3R di Desa Tegalweru, Kabupaten Malang, Indonesia Tunggul Sutanhaji, Alexander; Susilo, Adi; Hardoko, Hardoko; Sugianto Prabowo Rahardjo, Seto; Khotimah, Mujaroh; Setyono, Langgeng; Fiaqi Hamada, Ichi; Prayogo, Wisnu
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Abdimas)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Elektro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59562/abdimas.v4i1.12105

Abstract

This community service program was conducted in Tegalweru Village, Dau Subdistrict, Malang Regency, in response to suboptimal waste management issues, particularly the high volume of domestic and agricultural organic waste which reached 56.43%. The objective of this program was to strengthen the institutional capacity of the Village-Owned Enterprise (BUMDes) Dewandaru and the local community through training on making eco-friendly products based on organic waste, namely eco-enzymes and organic fertilizer (compost). This program utilized the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method, involving 18 participants consisting of BUMDes Tegalweru members and a group of citrus farmers. The program evaluation was carried out using pre-test and post-test instruments, as well as surveys on participant satisfaction and participation interest. The evaluation results showed a significant increase in participants' understanding and technical skills by up to 90% regarding the 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) concept and organic waste processing. Furthermore, the majority of respondents expressed a high interest in independently implementing the training outcomes. As a concrete step to support program sustainability, the community service team donated an integrated waste shredder machine, technical training modules, and developed an initial technical concept for the construction of a Reduce, Reuse, Recycle Waste Management Site (TPS3R) accompanied by a planning layout document. This program is considered effective in strengthening local capacity and encouraging the creation of a community-based integrated waste management system initiative in the village.
Co-Authors Abda Abda Abdillah, Kurniawan Adi Susilo Aditya Prana Iswara Adri Firmansyah Aidil Candri, Dining Akmal, Ajmir Alexander Tunggul Sutanhaji Alfarishi, Bilal Aliyda, Fifi Alvan, Syahreza Andri Saputra Anggamulia, Muh. Ilham Ani Purwanti Aningtyas, Vebri Aprilia, Maya Arbintarso, Ellyawan Setyo Arwieny Hanami, Zarah Atika, Liana Aulia Annas Mufti Azahar, Ridho Azizah, Rifka Noor Bambang Winardi Buana, Dwinto Martri Aji Bukhary, Muhammad Al Cahya Alam, Firdha Chairina Zulfiani, Putri Chairunnisa, Nadda Khalila Cionita, Tezara Darwin Darwin Daudsyah Imami, Ahmad Daulay, Ilmi Alfiah Depri Dhifaf Athiyah Zhabiyan dian febrianti Dion Dion Awfa Emilia, Esi Erli Mutiara Ernindah Sormin Ersa, Nanda Safira Ersa, Nanda Savira Estim, Abentin Fajriharish Nur Awan, Fajriharish Nur Farizal, Teuku Fatahillah, Al Fiaqi Hamada, Ichi Fitria, Laili Fitriyana, Deni Fajar Ginting, Lioni Gabby Ella Br Gulo, Kanisius Delvin S Gultom, Tiara Gustinasari, Kiki Handana, Hindra Karamah Putra Harahap, Rumilla Harahap, Rumillah Hardoko Hardoko Hariyanto, Valentinus Lilik Harry Wibowo Haryana, Nila Reswari HASAN, NIA YUNIARTI Herdianti, Wenny Heri Gustami Hilman, Zaki Husaini, Muhammad Zakki I Wayan Koko Ihsan, Muhammad Faris Ikhwal, M. Faisi Ilham Nofri Yandra Imami, Ahmad Daudsyah Imelda Masni Juniaty Sianipar Imran, Al Ichlas Istiqomah Shariati Zamani Jamaluddin Jamaluddin Jaya, Ardino Wira Junaedi, Thomas Kahar Kahar, Kahar Kamal, Mushthofa Karina, Aisyah Makafta Kevin Maghrival Khairi, Alfin Khairuni, Zhili Izzadati Kristianto, Sonny Langgeng Setyono, Langgeng Luchmanandri, Rahmadini Lukman, Mena Fadillia M. Faisi Ikhwali M. Habib Algifari Mahadewi, Catherine Honey Marbun, Hanna Swesy Masruroh, Heni Maulida, Fatimah Mawaddah, Nurul Meisya Ruth, Gabriella Meisya Ruth Meylis Safriani Moh. Awaludin Adam Muchlis Muchlis Muhammad Amin Mujaroh Khotimah, Mujaroh Muklis Muklis Mustaqiman, Aulia Nur Nahesson Hotmarama Panjaitan Najmuddin MA, Najmuddin Najwa, Wardatun Napitu, Oktavianus Nastiti, Almira Davina Nasution, Muhammad Khairul Ikhsan Novrianty, Irma Nur Novilina Arifianingsih Nur Sakinah Nur, Aulia Mustaqiman Nurul Aulia Larasati Pangestu, Muhammad Puri Dwi Pasaribu, Hugo S. V. Prasetyo, Zulham Purnawan Purnawan Puspita, Rika Dona Putra, Riansyah Qadafi, Muammar Rachmat Mulyana Rahmadani, Sarra Rasyid, Galih Al Ratnaningsih, Wahyu Ridhosari, Betanti Rifka Noor Risti Rosmiati Rozanna Dewi Sahid Samsudin Anis Sari, Mega Mutiara Sarwa, Sarwa Septiariva, Iva Yenis Shabrina, Husna Muizzati Shofi Talbia, Husna Sidabutar, Daniel Mario Sihole, Arjuna Silaban, Gari Daniel Simanjuntak, Rizky Simanullang, Lillis Simaremare, Yessika Angelina Sinaga, Tiur Sari Tua Siregar, Januar Parlaungan Sitompul, Astrid Sitorus, Heri Franata Sofiyah, Evi Siti Sri Rahayu Gusmarwani, Sri Rahayu Sri Sunarsih Sugianto Prabowo Rahardjo, Seto Suhardono, Sapta Suparni Setyowati Rahayu Suryawan, I Wayan Koko Teguh Budi Prijanto, Teguh Budi Tia Dwi Irawandani Tinov, Naufal Tio Katarina Marpaung Trimailuzi Trimailuzi, Trimailuzi Tuti Mutia Ulhasanah, Nova Ulya Bunga, Venny Uma Fadzilia Arifin, Uma Fadzilia Wesli Wesli Widiatama, Angga Jati Wijayanto, Etanto Heiliano Yasa Palaguna Umar, Yasa Palaguna Yuni Yolanda Yusrizal, Teuku Zakia Zakia Zhilli Izzadati Khairuni Zubir, Moondra Zurfi, Alfian