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Necessity Analysis of Majalengka Picture-Based Teaching Materials Toward Historical Literacy of Elementary School Rostini, Yeni; Haryanti, Yuyun Dwi; Yonanda, Devi Afriyuni
Journal of General Education and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): February
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/gehu.v5i1.915

Abstract

This research examined the need to develop illustrated instructional materials based on Majalengka’s local wisdom for school history instruction. The background of this research was the scarcity of Majalengka-based local history as a teaching resource and the limited and engaging availability of history learning for students. This descriptive qualitative research involved five teachers and ten fifth-grade students from SDN Malongpong 1, Majalengka. The researchers collected the data through interviews and classroom observation. The researchers also ensured the data's credibility through methodological triangulation. Then, the researchers analyzed the data with some steps: data reduction, data display, and data conclusion. The results found that the urgency for illustrated teaching materials based on local wisdom is meaningful and attractive as historical learning resources. This learning resource also demonstrated considerable potential to improve students’ historical literacy.
The effectiveness of local wisdom based science and social teaching materials on character development: a pre-experimental study Susilawati, Ila; Hidayat, Yayat; Nurhidayat, Eka; Septiaji, Aji; Yonanda, Devi Afriyuni
Jurnal Bidang Pendidikan Dasar Vol 10 No 1 (2026): January
Publisher : Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jbpd.v10i1.13292

Abstract

The integration of local wisdom into elementary IPAS (science and social studies) learning remains limited, resulting in less contextual instruction and weaker support for character development. This study examined the effectiveness of Local Wisdom–Based IPAS teaching materials in improving fourth-grade students’ conceptual understanding and character. A pre-experimental one-group pretest–posttest design was conducted with 30 students. Data were collected through conceptual understanding tests and character assessment instruments. Results showed a significant improvement in learning outcomes, with mean scores increasing from 74.33 to 81.30 (p < 0.05) and a large effect size (Cohen’s d = 1.29). Shapiro–Wilk tests confirmed normal data distribution (pretest p = 0.150; posttest p = 0.081). The findings indicate that activating prior knowledge rooted in local wisdom, supported by culturally responsive and multimodal learning approaches, promotes meaningful learning. This study provides empirical evidence that local wisdom–based materials enhance both academic achievement and character development in elementary education.