Tarigan, Amira Permatasari
Department Of Pulmonology And Respiratory Medicine, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara/Universitas Sumatera Utara Hospital, Medan

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Journal : Respiratory Science

The Effect of Two-Mile Jogging Training on Lung Function Values in TNI Soldier Kodam I/Bukit Barisan Rifda Hayati; Nuryunita Nainggolan; Amira Permatasari Tarigan; Putri Chairani Eyanoer
Respiratory Science Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Respiratory Science
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Respirology (ISR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36497/respirsci.v1i1.8

Abstract

Background: Military soldiers are army personnel who are required to have good physical endurance and optimal fitness, include. So, it's needed physical exercise, include to be able to improve lung function. One parameter that can reflect physical fitness are lung function and m VO2max. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between physical exercise in the form of 2-mile jogging with increased lung function and VO2max of military soldiers Kodam 1 Bukit Barisan Methods: This research is an experimental study carried out in February-April 2019 against the TNI soldiers of the Bukit Barisan Military District 1. The research subjects were divided into two groups, group 1 who underwent regular 2-mile jogging exercises 3-5 times a week with a duration of 25 minutes for 2 months, and group 2 who underwent non-routine jogging exercises (less than 3 times a week). Lung function was assessed by spirometry. Results: As many as 68 military soldiers were involved in this study which were divided into two groups, 38 people in the group 1 who routinely trained and 30 people in group 2 that did not routinely practice. Group 1 VEP1 values were higher than group 2 (p=0.03). No significant differences in terms of KVP, MVV and VO2max in both groups. Lung function of smokers were lower than non-smokers, but not statistically significant. Conclusion: There were significant differences in VEP1 values between military soldiers who routinely and did not routinely undergo 2-mile jogging exercises.
A Rare Case of Completely Healed Pneumomediastinum Due to Asthma Exacerbation in A Young Male Patient Tarigan, Amira Permatasari; Pandia, Pandiaman; Pradana, Andika; Hutabarat, Eva Susanti Debora; Ramadhani, Adini Arifah
Respiratory Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Respiratory Science
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Respirology (ISR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36497/respirsci.v4i2.95

Abstract

Background: The term pneumomediastinum (PNM) refers to the presence of air within the mediastinal cavity. This illness is uncommon but can arise in adolescents with severe asthma attacks. In children aged 5 to 34, the incidence of pneumomediastinum after an acute asthma attack is 1 in 25,000. Men made up the majority of patients (76 percent of all cases). Pneumomediastinum can be diagnosed with the assistance of a chest CT scan. Case: A young man was diagnosed with pneumomediastinum due to an acute asthma attack in this case report. Symptoms of uncontrolled asthma include shortness of breath that worsens with wheezing, chest tightness, and a nonproductive cough. Since the age of 12, the patient in this instance has been receiving salbutamol inhalers. The physical examination revealed polyphonic lung respiration and subcutaneous crepitus in the neck, shoulders, and anterior chest. With adequate management of an asthma episode, pneumomediastinum recovers spontaneously, followed by recurrent symptomatic status, physical examination, and radiography examination. Discussion: Acute asthma exacerbations are one of the factors that can lead to spontaneous pneumomediastinum, in which mediastinal air can permeate the tissue and generate a pneumothorax, and if there is air in the subcutaneous area, it can lead to subcutaneous emphysema. Conclusion: Pneumomediastinum was a rare incidence, pulmonologists examining young adults with acute asthma exacerbations should evaluate for pneumomediastinum. In usual asthma therapy, a chest CT-scan is essential to screen for pneumomediastinum.
Co-Authors Afiatika Ahsani Afniwati Agus Dwi Susanto Andika Pradana Andika Pradana Andika Pradana Andika Pradana Andriani, Rizki Apriani, Fitri Ardinata, Dedi - Armi Mawaddah Aznan Lelo Bayani, Sri Caecilia Marliana Chandra F Zendrato Christine, Tamara Dalimunthe, Muhammad Bayhaqi Damayanti, Siti Darmawan, Nengah Deneuve, Olivia Monica Dewi Elizadiani Suza ELMAN BOY Elmeida Effendy Endang Susilawati Endang Susilawati Endy Todo Sirait Erna Mutiara Erna, Mutiara Evi Karota Fajrinur Syarani Febrina Susanti Firdaus, Ruby Fotarisman Zaluchu, Fotarisman Ghamal Arif Hanafiah Girsang, Isah Masdiana Harahap, Juliandi Helyanna Helyanna Hisham Farouk Hutabarat, Eva Susanti Debora Jefri, Budi Jubilette Windy Hutabarat Juliandi Juliandi Kawati, Salma Merda Listyoko, Aditya Sri Lucia Aktalina M. Sinaga, Bintang Yinke Marini Puspita Sari Martina Evelyn R.H Maryaningsih, Maryaningsih Miranda, Melly Monica, Nanda Soraya Muhammad Amin Nahrisyah, Putri Nainggolan, Nuryunita Nani Andriani Nasution, Nurromsyah Nasution, Syafiah Amalina Noni Novisari Soeroso Nurul Citta Banu Putri Nuryunita Nainggolan Orita Satria Ozar Sanuddin Pandia, Pandiaman Pandiaman Pandia Pandiaman Pandia Pandiaman, Pandia Pendiaman Pandia Pinem, Agung Haganta Pohan, Indah Triana Sari Putra, M Yusuf Adira Putri C Eyanoer Putri Chairani Eyanoer, Putri Chairani Putri Eyanoer Raffael, Frans Rahmah, Lestari Ramadhani, Adini Arifah Ratna Akbari Ganie, Ratna Akbari Resti, Riska Rhinsilva, Ella Rianti Tarigan Rifda Hayati Rika Endah Nurhidayah Rina Amelia Rocky Malindo Sidabutar S*, Erfiyani Salma Merda Kawati Samoedro, Erlang Santi Syafril, Santi Saragih, M. Khairul Aswin Sembiring, Rosita Juwita Septiani Waruwu Shilvanna Litania Sihombing, Benny Simanjuntak, Donal Anjar Sinaga, Sudirman Parningotan Sri Sumartiningsih Susanthy Djajalaksana Syahrani, Fajrinur Syarani, Fajrinur Tambunan, Adrian Nurrachman Tari Mediyanti Tarigan, Setia Putra Taufik Ashar Tri Setia Negara Sinulingga Ulfa hasanah Vera, Yeni Wahyuni, Arlinda Sari Wilson Arthur Zein Wina Elizabeth Octaria Saragih Wiwien Heru Wiyono Yahwardiah Siregar Yessi Andriani Zainal Yetty Machrina Yusni Yusni Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain