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All Journal Jambura Health and Sport Journal Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M) Abdi Geomedisains Jurnal Pustaka Mitra : Pusat Akses Kajian Mengabdi Terhadap Masyarakat Academic Physiotherapy Conference Proceeding Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) Florona : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Urecol Journal. Part C: Health Sciences Prosiding University Research Colloquium Gaster Mestaka: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Easta Journal of Innovative Community Services Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Journal Physical Therapy UNISA Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Fisioterapi Muhammadiyah FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Journal of Community Services and Engagement: Voice of Community (VOC) Jurnal Karya Nyata Pengabdian JSSF : Journal of Sport Science and Fitness
Naufal, Adnan Faris
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Growth and Development Education on Parents' Understanding Level of Gross Motor Development in Children Aged 0-6 Months Naufal, Adnan Faris; Nabila, Aulia Safa; Susilo, Taufik Eko; Fatmarizka, Tiara; Awanis, Almas; Yuliani, Diki Retno
Academic Physiotherapy Conference Proceeding 2023: Academic Physiotherapy Conference Proceeding
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The growth and development of children aged 0-6 months is an important stage to achieve optimal quality of life. Parents have an important role in stimulating child growth and development early on in child growth and development. Problems that occur in children of this age, one of which is gross motor development due to parents' lack of understanding of child development. Education in the form of health literacy discusses growth and development and how to stimulate according to age so that parents can apply what has been taught. The aim is to determine changes in the level of understanding of parents when given growth and development education about gross motor development of children aged 0-6 months. This study used a quantitative research design with a type of quay experimental research, a one- group pre-test-post-test approach. The number of samples was 44 respondents with the purposive sampling method. The variables of this study are independent, namely parents' understanding of child growth and development measured by questionnaires, and dependent variables, namely gross motor development of children aged 0-6 months measured by ASQ (Ages and stages questionnaire). Data analysis techniques used were univariate test, normality test, and effect test. The effect test using Wilcoxon showed the sig result (2-tailed) was 0.000 <0.05, meaning there is a significant effect. It can be concluded that there is an effect of growth and development education on parents' level of understanding about the gross motor development of children aged 0-6 months.
The Relationship Between The Degree Of Arcus Pedis And The Degree Of Vertebral Curve In Children Naufal, Adnan Faris; Putri , Nuristiqomah Dwi; Setiawan, Arif; Kurnia, Pramudya; Fitri, Anida Azkia
FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Physiotherapy in Management and Prevention
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/fisiomu.v6i1.7699

Abstract

Background: Spinal health is the most important part of a child's body posture. Age 2-6 years is a period of rapid growth and during this period the vertebral curve will develop rapidly too. The greater the degree of lateral vertebral curve, the more it will result in a posture abnormality called scoliosis. One of the factors that influences body posture abnormalities is the degree of arcus pedis, which normally forms in the first five years of development in children aged 2-6 years. The degree of the vertebral curve can be measured using a scoliometer and the degree of the arcus pedis using the footprint test (Clarke's Angle). This research aims to see whether there is a relationship between the degree of Arcus pedis and the degree of vertebral curve in children 4-6 years old in the Kartasura area. Methods: This research is quantitative research with research methods using univariate analysis, data normality and bivariate. The number of respondents was 565, and the method used was purposive sampling with inclusion, exclusion and dropout criteria. Results: The results of the correlation test using the Nonparametric Correlation Test with the Spearman Rank Test show that there is no relationship between the degree of the Arcus pedis and the degree of the vertebra with a p-value of 0.228 (p>0.05) and the correlation level is very weak (0.051) and the direction of the relationship is positive or unidirectional. Conclusion: There is no relationship between the degree of arcus pedis and the degree of vertebral curve in children aged 4-6 years in the Kartasura area.
The Relationship Between Leg Length Discrepancy and Scoliosis in Children Aged 4-6 Years Naufal, Adnan Faris; Pristianto, Arif; Dewangga, Mahendra Wahyu; Setiawan, Arif; Arifah, Izzatul; Susilo, Taufik Eko; Karyanto, Muhammad Dhaffa
FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Personalized Physiotherapy
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/fisiomu.v5i2.2107

Abstract

Introduction: Scoliosis is defined as the lateral curvature of the spine reaching an angle of 10 degrees or more on coronal radiographs when an individual is standing. According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), around 3% of the global population is at risk of experiencing scoliosis, while in Indonesia, the prevalence of scoliosis ranges between 3% and 5%. Leg length discrepancy is a situation where the length of both lower extremities is unbalanced. Leg length discrepancy can lead to various issues in body posture, such as scoliosis. This study aims to investigate the relationship between scoliosis and leg length discrepancy in children aged 4-6 years. The degree of scoliosis was measured using a scoliometer, and leg length examination was conducted using a measuring tape. Methods: This study is a quantitative research with a cross-sectional research design. The sample size was 567, selected through purposive sampling based on inclusion, exclusion, and dropout criteria. Results: The results, obtained using the Nonparametric Correlation Test with the Spearman Rank Test, indicate the absence of a relationship between leg length discrepancy and scoliosis, with a p-value of 0.189 (p>0.05) and a correlation strength level of 0.055, meaning the correlation is very weak, and the direction of the relationship is positive or in the same direction. Conclusion: There is no relationship between leg length discrepancy and scoliosis in children aged 4-6 years.
Hubungan Durasi Penggunaan Gadget Terhadap Gejala Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Naufal, Adnan Faris; Safitri, Eri Fersiana; Nurulinsani, Atikah; Darojati, Hafizhah Putri Ilma; Pristianto, Arif; Susilo, Taufik Eko; Awanis, Almas
FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Vol 4, No.2 Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/fisiomu.v4i2.5036

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Durasi penggunaan gadget yang disarankan untuk anak usia 4-6 tahun oleh American Academy of Pediatrics adalah tidak lebih dari 1 jam per hari. Menggunakan gadget dalam jangka waktu lama dapat menimbulkan masalah bagi anak, seperti meningkatkan risiko gejala ADHD. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) didefinisikan sebagai gangguan perkembangan yang ditandai dengan kurangnya perhatian, hiperaktif, dan impulsif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan lama penggunaan gadget dengan gejala ADHD pada anak usia 4-6 tahun. Metode Penelitian: Metode penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 73 orang yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Kuesioner yang digunakan adalah ADHD RS-5 dan kuesioner durasi penggunaan gadget. Pengolahan data menggunakan analisis bivariat dan univariat. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil korelasi menggunakan uji Spearman rho diperoleh nilai r sebesar 0,427 dengan nilai p sebesar 0,000 (p<0,05). Kesimpulan: Sehingga dapat diartikan bahwa ada hubungan antara lama penggunaan gadget dengan gejala ADHD pada anak usia 4-6 tahun dan memiliki hubungan yang sedang karena koefisien korelasinya sebesar 0,427.
Optimalisasi Penyuluhan Gizi Dan Program Kebugaran Ibu Hamil Untuk Mencegah Stunting Di Desa Gondangmanis : Implementasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Latifa, Devi Indah; Susilo, Taufik Eko; Rahman, Farid; Naufal, Adnan Faris; Pristianto, Arif; Fatmarizka, Tiara
Jurnal Karya Nyata Pengabdian Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jknp.v1i2.213

Abstract

Stunting is one of the main health problems in Indonesia, caused by chronic lack of nutritional intake during the first 1,000 days of life, characterized by a child's height being shorter than children of the same age. Stunting prevention begins with ensuring that pregnant women get balanced nutritional intake and optimal physical activity during pregnancy. This study aims to optimize efforts to prevent stunting through nutritional counseling and fitness programs for pregnant women in Gondangmanis Village. The method used is a descriptive qualitative approach with a community service design. The activity was carried out in August 2024 involving 10 pregnant women as research subjects. The research stages include literature reviews, participatory observations, interviews, and documentation. The community service program includes two components, namely (1) counseling on balanced nutrition including demonstrations of nutritious food products (PMT) in the form of green bean corn pudding, and (2) fitness training for pregnant women. The results of the study showed that this program was successful in increasing the knowledge and awareness of pregnant women regarding the importance of balanced nutritional intake as well as the importance of physical activity for fitness in preventing stunting, although it has limitations in measuring the long-term impact on reducing stunting rates. The implementation of this program shows significant potential in Gondangmanis Village in efforts to prevent stunting through an educational approach.
Measurement of Posture in Children Aged 4-6 Years at Aisyah Makam Haji 1 Kartasura Kindergarten Naufal, Adnan Faris; Deistriany, Zehra Karil; Prasetyani, Marlita; Putri, Nuristiqomah Dwi; Azizi, Laili Rahmawati; Azizah, Hauna Nur
Journal of Community Services and Engagement: Voice of Community (VOC) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/voc.v3i3.5401

Abstract

Health screening is a form of monitoring children's growth and development, which involves evaluating growth and development status based on weight gain and addressing problems that may arise at each stage of a child's development. Physical health is measured by age, weight and height. The importance of conducting health checks on children early on is a crucial effort in detecting and preventing various health problems that may arise, including the problem of poor posture better known as bad posture. Bad posture is a condition in which the body's position deviates from the normal state which can cause various health problems. The possible negative consequences of bad posture include problems such as kyphosis, lordosis and scoliosis. Regular health checks on children, especially at early developmental stages such as in kindergarten, are important to identify early any potential health problems, including posture problems. By detecting such problems early, preventive measures can be taken immediately to avoid potentially more serious long-term impacts on children's health. Therefore, regular health check-ups in children are a necessity that cannot be ignored to maintain the health and well-being of future generations. In realizing the research results with quantitative methods, measurable and numerical-based data collection is involved to gain a deeper understanding of the posture characteristics of children in that age range. This provides a solid foundation for implementing appropriate preventive and posture corrective measures. The conducted research revealed intriguing findings regarding the posture of children at Aisyah Makam Haji 1 Kartasura Kindergarten. Among the observations: 56% of children were underweight, 10 children exhibited low arches on both feet, and 22% showed signs of scoliosis with a vertebral curve of 0°. While most children displayed normal limb length differences, some exhibited abnormalities in this aspect. These findings underscore the significance of posture screening for children aged 4-6 years, even if they seem physically healthy. Preventive measures, such as education for parents, are needed to prevent postural disorders that could potentially arise in the future.
ASQ: SE-3 Application as an Innovation in Helping Stimulate Children’s Growth and Development for Paediatric Physiotherapy Teaching Materials Naufal, Adnan Faris; Asmarasikha, Aldila Lutfi; Azkia, Anida Fitri
Journal of Community Services and Engagement: Voice of Community (VOC) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/voc.v5i1.10087

Abstract

Background: Mobile applications are now a solution to the challenges of monitoring children's growth and development, helping in understanding the emotional and behavioural aspects of children. However, a mobile application-based questionnaire management system for physiotherapy is still not available, therefore, the development of the "ASQ: SE-3" application is needed. This application is expected to help physiotherapy students screen children's growth and development and identify problems early. Methodology: The community service carried out by the service team was carried out through several stages, namely the observation stage, to the evaluation stage using the function test technique with an assessment in descriptive form. This technique is carried out to determine whether there is a difference between the product and its function so that an evaluation can be made. The population of this community service is physiotherapy students of Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Results: In the evaluation results provided by the student service team revealed that the ASQ: SE-3 Application is good enough, maybe a little more promoted so that the tool can be known by many people and is useful in addition to physiotherapy teaching materials. Conclusion: The ASQ:SE-3 application proved to be useful as a tool to monitor children's growth and development as an innovative physiotherapy teaching material. However, challenges faced in its use include the possibility of technical errors and limited features that need to be improved to make it easier to use.
The Relationship Between Cervical Curve and Endurance in Upper Trapezius Muscles Maharani, Silvia Putri; Naufal, Adnan Faris
Journal of Sport Science and Fitness Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Sport Science and Fitness
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/r6x5ct48

Abstract

Introduction: A decrease in the cervical curve due to Forward Head Posture (FHP) can reduce the endurance of the upper trapezius muscle, which plays an essential role in supporting the head. Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between cervical curve and upper trapezius muscle endurance. Method: The study used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach, involving 36 Physiotherapy students of Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Measurement of cervical curve was done with craniovertebral angle (CVA), while muscle endurance was measured through isometric contraction with 90° shoulder abduction. Data analysis used Spearman Rank Correlation test. Result: There is a positive and significant relationship between upper trapezius muscle endurance and craniovertebral angle (CVA), with a correlation coefficient of 0.433 and a significance value (p-value) of 0.008. This shows that the better the upper trapezius muscle endurance, the more upright a person's head posture. Conclusion: A decrease in cervical curve (FHP) is associated with decreased muscle endurance, which can lead to faster fatigue and muscle soreness. This finding shows the importance of posture management in preventing musculoskeletal disorders, especially in the student population who are often exposed to prolonged device use activities.
Pemberdayaan Orang Tua Siswa TK Aisyiyah Pucangan terkait ADHD melalui Aplikasi ADHD Screening Tool Putri, Amanda Permata; Naufal, Adnan Faris
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 20th University Research Colloquium 2025: Bidang Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Golden age (usia 0–6 tahun) merupakan fase penting perkembangan anak yang membutuhkan stimulasi tepat. Salah satu gangguan yang umum muncul adalah Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), yang ditandai dengan inatensi, hiperaktivitas, dan impulsivitas, serta dapat menghambat proses belajar dan interaksi sosial. Pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan kesadaran orangtua dan guru terhadap gejala ADHD melalui edukasi, pendampingan, dan skrining digital. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 12 April 2025 di TK Aisyiyah Pucangan, Sukoharjo, dengan 66 peserta yang terdiri dari orangtua dan guru anak usia dini. Metode meliputi penyuluhan, diskusi kelompok, pengisian formulir skrining ADHD, praktik relaksasi, dan distribusi media edukasi. Aspek yang diukur adalah peningkatan pemahaman peserta mengenai ADHD menggunakan instrumen kuesioner pre-test dan post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman dan kemampuan peserta dalam mendeteksi gejala ADHD secara dini dengan hasil pre-test menunjukkan rata-rata skor 6,15 meningkat menjadi 8,37 pada post-test, dengan persentase pemahaman tinggi naik dari 18% menjadi 55%. Hal ini menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta dan kemampuan deteksi dini ADHD.
Efektivitas Sosialisasi Berbasis Komunitas dalam Mencegah Stunting pada Ibu Hamil Dan Remaja Putri di Desa Bakalan Azizah, Nur; Susilo, Taufik Eko; Rahman, Farid; Naufal, Adnan Faris; Pristianto, Arif; Fatmarizka, Tiara
Mestaka: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Pakis Journal Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58184/mestaka.v4i2.620

Abstract

Stunting is a nutritional issue that remains a concern in various regions. This problem can affect children's growth and development and has long-term impacts on health conditions. In Bakalan Village, many community members still lack sufficient understanding of stunting. This program aims to raise awareness among pregnant women and adolescent girls about the importance of nutrition in early childhood growth and development. The method applied to enhance understanding among pregnant women and adolescent girls involves direct educational counseling through socialization and assessing their comprehension using pre-tests and post-tests. The results indicate that the implemented educational program effectively increased public awareness and understanding of stunting prevention, with the participants' average pre-test score being 6.50, rising to 7.80 in the post-test with statistical significance (p=0.000).
Co-Authors Agus Setyawan AGUS WIDODO Almadani, Zahra Amalia, Farah Rizki Amanda, Mutiara Sabta Andhini, Nur Intan Lia Putri Andi Saputra Ardiani, Savilla Dara Arieputra, Achmad Briliansyah ARIF KURNIAWAN Arif Pristianto Arif Setiawan Arimbi, Cindy Kartika Arimbi, Luluk Setya Artika, Prilliya Arwida, Neriya Asmarasikha, Aldila Lutfi Astari, Rahmi Windhy Asyifa. , Nabila Kultsum Atik Hidayati Awanis, Almas Azizah, Hauna Nur Azizah, Hikmah Ma’rifatul Azizah, Ummi Azizi, Laili Rahmawati Azkia, Anida Fitri Baehaqi, Daru Mukti Bagassabirin, Nugrah Satria Billa, Azizah Shalsa Darojati, Hafizhah Putri Ilma Deistriany, Zehra Karil Dewangga, Mahendra Wahyu Dharmawan, Yan Ari Tya Diki Retno Yuliani, Diki Retno Efendi, Alfina Ramadani Dyah Efendi, Elif Nur Fadhil, Adnan Rizqy Farid Rahman Farlinda, Anzela Rosepti Fikriyah, Istimrorul Najibatil Firdaus, Zahrina alyani Fitri, Anida Azkia H, oor Ifah Wahyuni. Handayani, Dwi Putri Puspita Hastuti, Nimah Hawari, Dadang Hidayah, Fenisa Nurul Hidayat, Egalia Novika Hidayati, Ina Hizza, Rifqi Warnedi Ilmi, Dhiki Fadhilah Islamiatun, Zunitasari Kholifah istiqomah istiqomah Izzatul Arifah Jeara, Orlens Rambu Juriansari, eti Karyanto, Muhammad Dhaffa Keumala, Melati Ulee Khairullah, Fakhri Khairunissa, Hatifa Khairunnisa, Fatimah As-Syifa Khasanah, Dini Afriani Khotimah, Annisa Khusnul Kingkinarti, Kingkinarti Kurniawati, Innie Lathifani, Nabila Rizka Latif, Syariah Latifa, Devi Indah Latifah, Yayu lestari, sulis Lutfi, Idvan Maharani, Silvia Putri Manun, Arumi Lulul Marasabessy, Mahdi Ramadhani Idris Marinto, Luklu Eko Marlis, Dinik Ayundya Maulana, Hakny Kusuma Maulana, Jais Rizki Muazarroh, Salma Muna, Naliatul Nabila, Aulia Safa Nabilah, Hana Laila Naim, Karimatun Nasuka, Muhammad Ni'mah, Dita Nurul Noviyana, Ulfa Nur Azizah Nurrahman, Muhammad Rizqa Nurulinsani, Atikah Nurwahidah, Kamila Oktaviana, Riast Eka Olivia, Septina Permatasari, Ayu Amalia Pradana, Anas Pradani, Frita Aulia Pradipta, Puspita Asri Pramudya Kurnia Prasetyani, Marlita Prasojo, Wildan Prima Jalu Pratiwi, Anisa Asri Prihastomo, Teguh Purwagayatri, Diajeng Sabina Puspitaningrum, Dinda Ayudya Putri , Nuristiqomah Dwi Putri, Amanda Permata Putri, Fatati Nurainni Putri, Nuristiqomah Dwi Putri, Rafika Sakina Putri, Yulinda Permata Rachmat, Ahdiyat Ananta Rachmatika, Bahertha Radinda, Indiana Rahmadhani, Desty Tri Rahmania, Ifitita Nayla Rahmayanti, Adelia Raihani, Siti Ramadhanti, Alya Yuanita Ramahandika, Achmad Kukuh Ramona, Dela Ridwan, Yumnariffa Ulayya Risbiyanto, Stevenny Aulia Rizky , Aisyah Shabrina Rizqi, Muhammad Ziddan Rizqillah, Indah Prima Rohmadhani, Wina Safitri, Amaliyah Hana Safitri, Eri Fersiana Samiyem, Samiyem Sari, Eva Arnaz Setiyaningsih, Rita Siddiq, Muhammad Nizar Siti Khadijah Sri Yunanto Sukatwo, S Sukmawati, Andera Prastina Sulistiowati, Nabilah Tri Susilo, Ridwan Andi Syarif Hidayat Taufik Eko Susilo Tiara Fatmarizka Totok Budi Santoso Triasari, Ana Tristian, Deviana Triyani, Lusi Amalia Ulfah, Nadiah Uswatun Hasanah Utami, Atika Rianti Viola, Christine Wahyu Tri Sudaryanto Wahyundari, Dhanti Wardani, Rina Kusuma Wardhani, Azzahra Irkoshaum Kusuma wati, Mida Wibowo, Olga Syahfitri Widyaningrum, Ni Luh Gadung Widyastuti, Anggitya Wijayaningsih, Anteng Wijianto Wijianto Wulan Adis Aranti Yanuar, Reza Arshad Zahra, Izdihar Zahra, Nabila Ardelia Zein, Renny Hidayati Zulfatirrohman, Atikah Itsna