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STUDY ON THE VERTICAL DISTRIBUTION OF CHLOROPHYLL IN COASTAL OCEAN; DEVELOPMENT OF VERTICAL MODEL FUNCTION AT WESTERN SUMBAWA SEA Nyoman Dati Pertami; Susumu Kanno; I Wayan Arthana
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 1 No 2
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

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Abstract

The primary production quantity depends on the vertical distribution of chlorophyll concentration inthe water column. The chlorophyll maximum value not always observed near or at the sea surface, butsometimes lies deeper than bottom of the euphotic zone. In this case, the ocean color sensors cannot measurethe chlorophyll maximum value. Vertical distribution of chlorophyll modeled and calculated withdevelopment of Vertical Model Function (VMF) by “Gaussian function”.This research has been carried out in western area of Sumbawa Sea. There were 178 stations of fieldobservations. The data were collected at each 0.5 m depth up to 200 m sea depth. Results processing ofprimary data, with correlations between chlorophyll concentration and depth in every station can show typesof vertical distribution of chlorophyll in all stations. There are five types of vertical distribution ofchlorophyll at Western Sumbawa Sea. The” five types” then classified into two main groups namely areLinear (L) type and Gaussian (G) type. Finally, data were processed to obtained one especially type that is“one type”. The regression analysis was carried out on the parameters in the Gaussian Function, BO, S, h, ?and Zmax for the each type of the vertical distribution of chlorophyll concentration.Vertical distribution of chlorophyll found at Western Sumbawa Sea are Linear (L) type, Linearsurface (LS) type, Gaussian (G) type, Gaussian with maximum surface (GS) type, and Linear with maximumsurface (LMS) type, where with “five types” have nine coefficient determinants (R) which below than 0,25.The regression analysis were modified from “five types” into “two types” and the result was two coefficientdeterminants (R) that below than 0,25. Correlation coefficient with “one type” have better result than theother types which has only one coefficient determinant (R) that below than 0,25.
SIMPANAN KARBON PADANG LAMUN DI KAWASAN PANTAI SANUR, KOTA DENPASAR Yoga Ibnu Graha; I Wayan Arthana; I Wayan Gede Astawa Karang
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 10 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (257.514 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2016.v10.i01.p08

Abstract

Seagrass is one of the marine resources that considerably potential as a CO2 absorbent and functioned as carbon sinks in the oceans known as blue carbon. The result of carbon sequestration from the process of photosynthesis is stored as carbon stocks on seagrass tissue, or streamed to multiple compartments, such as sediment, herbivores and other ecosystems. This study aims to assess the potential for carbon stock storage in biomass on a tissue of seagrass in Sanur Beach coastal area. The observations of seagrass are included the seagrass type, seagrass stands, and measurement of environmental parameters. Then the sampling was conducted to obtain the value of seagrass biomass. The carbon stocks obtained through the conversion of biomass by using carbon concentration analysis of seagrass tissue and then carried a spatial distribution of carbon stocks. Types of seagrass found in Sanur Beach coastal area consist of eight species that are Enhalus acroides, Thalassia hemprichii, Halophila ovalis, Syringodium isoetifolium, Cymodocea serrulata, Cymodocea rotundata, Halodule uninervis and Halodule pinifolia. The result of the carbon stock seagrass in the bottom substrate is 60% greater than the carbon stock in the top substrate which is 40%. Seagrass covering 322 ha of Sanur Beach coastal area with a total potential carbon storage of 66.60 tons or 0.21 tons / ha. Seagrass key role as a carbon storage is on the bottom substrate tissue, and Enhalus acroides is a seagrass species that contributes the most to the carbon storage.
STUDY ON OCEANGRAFHIC AND WEATHER CONDITIONS RELATED TO THE ABUNDANCE OF SMALL PELAGIC FISHERY IN NATUNA SEA USING REMOTE SENSING DATA Teguh Prayogo; I Wayan Arthana
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 4 No 1
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

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Abstract

Indonesian waters have abundance of natural resources; the potential of small pelagic fish in Natuna Sea and SouthChina Sea have not been optimized yet explores. Unfortunately, it was caused by lacking in the data of environmentalconditions that have been changed and the information of appropriate fishing ground. Hence, dynamical oceanographicinformation and weather condition is necessary to optimize small pelagic fish exploitation.Research location in Natuna Sea and its surrounding with geographical position is 08°N–03°S; 103°–111°E. Theoceanographic condition representative by monthly SST, Chl-a, SSH that derived from satellite data and Dipole ModeIndex for 2002-2007 from FRCGC website. Monthly wind data is variable for weather condition. Small pelagic fishabundance representative by annual fish production (2002-2005) and monthly Catch Per Unit Effort (CPUE) ofGoldstripe sardinella, Bigeye scad and Indian scad (2006). It was data collected from Directorate General of CaptureFisheries (Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries) and daily fishing operation (2007) used to calculate match-up ratiothat was collected from Pemangkat fishing port in West Kalimantan. Research process consists of image processing,descriptive correlation analysis and GIS analysis to predict fishing ground map and match-up ratio calculation.Result of this research is the annual fish catch production of Bigeye scad and Indian scad (2002-2005) is tend toincrease and the monthly CPUE of both species is high during SE Monsoon (May-Sep) that is condition contrarily in NWMonsoon (Nov-Apr). Meanwhile, the annual fish catch production of Goldstripe sardinella production is tend to decreasefrom 2002-2005, it has CPUE is high in early SE Monsoon (May). During the SE Monsoon (May-Sep) when DM Index ispositive (+) the Indian scad and Bigeye scad production is high, for Goldstripe sardinella the fish production is highwhen DM Index is positive (+) in May. The accuracy of prediction map of small pelagic fishing ground in Natuna Sea isabout 0.61, 0.76 and 0.81 for Goldstripe sardinella, Indian scad and Bigeye scad, respectively.
IDENTIFIKASI SUMBER PENCEMAR DAN TINGKAT PENCEMARAN AIR DI DANAU BATUR KABUPATEN BANGLI CoK.I.M. HANDAYANI; I Wayan Arthana; I Nyoman Merit
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 6 No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

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Abstract

Lake Batur areas currently experiencing rapid growth with a variety of community activities. Increased community activity tends to cause pollution and disrupt the continuity of the lake water. The purpose of this study to determine the Batur Lake water quality and pollution levels. In addition to identifying sources of contaminants that exist in the vicinity of Lake Batur. Sampling was done by purposive sampling. Water samples taken at five station and at each station taken ten sub-stations that were analyzed in situ and in laboratory Lake water quality compared to quality standards in accordance with the Rules Bali Governor Number 8 of 2007. Analysis method of water pollution indexs in accordance with the Minister of Environment Number 115 in 2003. Identify source of pollution carried by record number of events, interviews and field observations. The water quality of Lake Batur showed that some parameters have exceeded the quality standard among them are BO DS (8.72 ppm), NH3 (0.86 ppm), Fe (0.61 ppm), P04 (0.36 ppm), Pb (0.04 ppm), Cu (0.70 ppm), H2S (0.007 ppm) and Cd (0.04 ppm). Water pollution index shows that the Lake Batur including light polluted with IP 1.50 to 2.82. Community activity is the source of water pollutants such as agricultural activities, settlements, tourism and fish farming activities with floating net cages (KJA). The volume of waste from the settlement activity amounted to 229,588 m3 per year and the activities of hotel and restaurant at 4595 m3 per year and the waste load of nitrogen (N) and phosphate (P) of cage culture activities amounted to 63,024 tons per year and 3372 tons per year.
STUDY OF POTENTIAL FISHING GROUND FOR SKIPJACK TUNA (Katsuwonus pelamis) in SAWU SEA EAST NUSA TENGGARA PROVINCE USING REMOTE SENSING SATELLITE AND FISHERY DATA IRMA YULIA MADJID; Takahiro Osawa; I Wayan Arthana
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 7 No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

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Abstract

Indonesia's marine waters contain natural resources, especially biological resources, such as fish abundant and diverse. Skipjack tuna is one of the pelagic fish that have a high commercial value and eao be found in the sea water of the eastern part of Indonesia, especially in the sea waler of Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara Province. This study employed the average composite data of Sea Surface Temperature, Chlorophyll-a and Photosyntetically Active Radiation (PAR) are got from Aqua MODJS satellite in 2006, and wind speed data from Quickscat satellite. Vertieally Generalized Production Model (VGPM) was proposed by Behrenfeld and Falkowski (1997) was used to estimate the Primary Production (PP). The Fish Production was estimated using the formula wa.???? proposed by Pauly and Christensen (1995). Fish Production in-situ data were provided by Ministry of Ma,ine and Fisheries East N\lsa Tenggara Province in 2006 that was 4,685.75 ton/year. Potential fishing zone for Skipjack Tuna (Katsuwonus pe/amis) was divided in Lo Southeast, Transition II, and Northwest monsoon. At Northwest monsoon was low potential fishing ground. The good fishing zone was observed in western part of Sawu Sea. The Estimation of higher fish catching estimated during Southeast and Transition II monsoon. The results of Primary Production (PP) showed the same patterns with Chlorophyll-a. The estiination of fish production in Sawu Sea was 6,563.08 ton/year. With comparing between fish production estimation and fish production from Ministry of Marine and Fisheris data showed the utilization rate was 71.39 % in Sawu Sea. The correlation between SST and fish catching was low (-0.25) and the correlation between Chlorophyll-a and fish catching in Sawu Sea was low (0.12). The correlation between Chlorophyll-a and SST in Sawu Sea showed inversely relationships (correlation coefficient of -0.24 and has a different and opposite patterns). The correlation between Primary Production (PP) and Chlorophyll-a showed close relationships of 0.98 (R=o.98).
KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN PERAIRAN PANTAI DI SEKITAR LOKASI TAMBAK PERIKANAN KECAMATAN GEROKGAK KABUPATEN BULELENG BALI Beny Mustofa; I Wayan Arthana; Ni Luh Watiniasih
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 14 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2020.v14.i02.p02

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of waters, community structure of phytoplankton and zooplankton around the fishponds waters of Gerokgak Subdistrict. This research was conducted for 2 months, from May to June 2019. There were three sampling locations, namely in Gerokgak, Patas and Sumberkima Villages. The research method used was field research using quantitative analysis of phytoplankton biological indice. The waters condition around the Gerokgak Subdistrict waters was rather polluted, except for the around Sumberkima Village waters. The quality of the waters of Sumberkima Village was better than that of Gerokgak Village and Patas Village waters. Plankton abundance in the waters of Sumberkima Village was slightly low. The highest abundance of plankton in the waters of Patas Village and the lowest in Gerokgak Village waters. The dominant type of plankton was Cyanophyceae (blue-green algae). Keywords: water quality; plankton; species; abundance.
TINGKAT KENYAMANAN LINGKUNGAN BELAJAR SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS (SMA) NEGERI DI KOTA DENPASAR Ni Luh Gede Ambarawati; Wayan Arthana; I Wayan Suarna
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 10 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (225.96 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2016.v10.i01.p04

Abstract

A healthy andcomfortable school environmentis necessary,besidessupporting the learning process, it can also improve student achievement. Noiseisdisturbingin the learning process, as well as theavailability offacilities and infrastructure will greatly affectthe comfort ofthe studentsinthe school. The purpose ofthis research is to determinethe comfort level ofstate senior highschoolstudyinthe city of Denpasarin termsofnoise levels, the availability andmanagement ofschool facilities and infrastructure and student perception against school envirumental level. The research methodused isdescriptivequantitativemethod. The locationof the research wasconductedin 8 State Senior High Schoolinthe city of Denpasar. Measurements ofnoise levelsateach schoolis capturedfromninesample pointsbyusing asound level meterand surveyof schoolfacilities and infrastructurethat are environmentally friendly. The comfort level of public high school learning environment in the city of Denpasar based on the level of noise has exceeded the qualty standard 55 dB, with the highest noise in the school yard of 73,0 dB, which motor vechicles as the main caused. Temperature and humidity do not affect the level of comfort, because they already meet the standards. Lighting of class room in eight public high school in the city of Denpasar very well. Because it meets the quality standard. Availability and management infrastructure is optimal and adequate to support mostly high school in the city of Denpasar. Support in the facilities and infrastructure have been seen in SMAN 3 Denpasar. Almost all students in eight high school in the city of Denpasar stated that the school environment is comfortable, even SMAN 3 Denpasar stated very comfotable at around 62,85 per cent.
CORAL REEF CONDITION DETECTED IN MENJANGAN AND NUSA PENIDA ISLAND USING ALOS/AVNIR-2 SATELLITE DATA IDA AYU UTARI DEWI; Takahiro Osawa; I Wayan Arthana
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 6 No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

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Abstract

Wisata terumbu karang sangat diminati oleh wisatawan dalam negeri maupun manca negara. Pulau Menjan­ gan dan Nusa Penida merupakan salah satu lokasi wisata yang yang sangat diminati karena memiliki ekosistem pesisir seperti terumbu karang, hutan bakau, rumput laut dan lain-lain memiliki kekayaan yang beranekaragam. Dalam penelitian ini, data satelit ALOS (AVNIR-2) yang memiliki 3 spektrum tampak yang digunakan untuk mendeteksi daerah penyebarannya. Tujuan  penelitian  ini adalah:  1) Untuk  mengetahui  sebaran terumbu  karang secara umum  di Pulau Men­ jangan dan Pulau Nusa Penida dan 2) Untuk mengetahui perubahan terumbu karang di Pulau Menjangan dan  Pulau Nusa Penida. Akurasi yang baik  (Nusa Penida  81,213%  (2007), 80,334%  (2009), Menjangan  85,555%  (2007), 84,285% (2009)) diperkirakan karena sebagian besar daerah pelatihan sesuai dengan data lapangan. Akurasi dari citra satelit tanpa metode Lyzenga di Nusa Penida Island itu lebih rendah dari keakuratan citra satelit di Pulau Men­ jangan. Hal ini disebabkan oleh 3 faktor-faktor seperti kesalahan klasifi.kasi sesuai dengan interaksi kompleks dari tata ruang topografi, informasi kesalahan definisi dari kelas spektral dan  kesalahan pada citra satelit itu sendiri. Hasil persebaran Pulau Menjangan menunjukkan luasan tutupan terumbu karang 49,04 hektar pada tahun 2009 dan 51,06 hektar pada tahun 2007 dengan perubahan luas terumbu karang meliputi 2102 hektar tingkat persentase 3,95%. Nusa Penida menunjukkan luasan tutupan terumbu karang 399 66 hektar pada tahun 2009 dan  339,65 hektar pada tahun 2007 dan , perubahan cakupan terumbu karang 60.01 hektar tingkat presentase 17,6%. Penurunan terumbu karang di pulau menjangan terjadi karena seperti suhu, serangan predator, gelom­ bang besar dan aktivitas manusia. Terutama pada suhu tinggi yaitu 30° pada Nopember 2001, Desember 20021 Desember 2006, Desember 2007, November 2008, April 2009, April 2010 dan  Desember 2010 Suhu yang tinggi tampaknya memberikan kerusakan besar terhadap terumbu karang sehingga terjadi pemutihan terumbu karang. Peningkatan terumbu karang di nusa penida karena dipengaruhi oleh suhu perairan di Nusa Penida yang optimal  bagi pertumbuhan karang.
STUDI KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN PERAIRAN DI LOKASI TAMBAK KECAMATAN SEKOTONG KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT SUCIKA ARMIANI; I Wayan Arthana; M.S. Mahendra
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 7 No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

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Abstract

Sekotong is one of West Lombok subdistricts with considerable potential for marine fishery led to the development of aquaculture businesses. The purpose of this study were; ( 1) to know the quality of aquaculture waters. (2) lo know the phytoplank1:on community structure, and (3) to detennine the relationship between water quality parameters and primary productivity. The methods used field survey for three months, ,iarted from June to August 2011. Sampling was done by purposive sampling that consisted of 3 stations, with 3 substations on each station. Samples were analyzed in situ and in laboratory. Results showed that water quality parameters (temperature, brightness, turbidity, pH, salinity, dissolved oxygen nitrate and fosfut) for all stations were suitable for fish culture with the hlghest suitable value at stasion with rarely mangrove vegetation, eventhough, nitrate and phosphate concentrations were relatively low. The abundance of phytoplankton ranged from 449- 3966 ind/I. Index of diversity on all three stations were classified as medium/moderate. Unifonnity index of phytoplankton was high and there was no species dominance. Primary productivity ranged from 101,875 to 519 mgC/m3/day. The most important factors of water quality for productivity level were phytoplankton abundance, nitrat level and dissolved oxygens level.
STUDI KUALITAS PERAIRAN PADA KEGIATAN BUDIDAYA TIRAM MUTIARA (Pinctada maxima) DI KECAMATAN GEROKGAK, KABUPATEN BULELENG, BALI apri i supi'i; Wayan Arthana
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 4 No 1
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

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Abstract

The purpose of this study were to know the effect of pearl oyster culture activities to the water quality(physical, chemical, biological parameters), and the sediment of culture site, waters quality status of pearloyster culture site as well.The research was done at 10 stations, which were 9 stations located around pearl oyster culture site, and1 station located at out of pearl oyster culture site (as control). Results showed that the sources of pollutionwere from pearl oyster feces and biofouling produced from cleaning of pocket and its shell. An in organicmatter of the feces produced (50.52-78.75 %) was higher than the organic matter (21.25-49.48 %). The amountof biofoulling trash increased with the size and dominated by organic matter. Sea water quality observed wasunder sea water quality standard of marine organism (aquaculture) decided by government, except phosphate.Twenty four species of plankton collected, consist of 4 phylum, that were Bacillarophyta (diatom),Protozoa, Arthropoda, and Mollusca. Plankton Diversity Index showed the level of low to high pollutioncondition indicated ecological suppression and decreasing of waters quality. The amount of total bacteria andVibrio spp. at all stations were normal, that was less than 106 cfu/ml.Integrated physical, chemical and biological parameters assessment found that pollution index was 2-3,mean of low pollution. Result of Cluster assessment indicate that there was real characteristic differentiationbetween first group (1-9) and second group (control). First group was around the pearl oyster culture waters,and second group was out of the pearl oyster culture waters. So the pearl oyster culture activities affected thewaters quality.
Co-Authors A.A. Gede Cahya Pratama Abd. Rahman As-syakur Agus Wija Atmaja Aida Sartimbul Alfi Hermawati Waskita Sari Alya Namira Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi apri i supi'i Arief Reza Fahlevi Ayu Putu Wiweka Krisna Dewi Bejo Slamet Beny Mustofa Bram Setyadji Bunga Divia Arimbi Cakranegara, Pandu Adi Candra Saputra CoK.I.M. HANDAYANI Daniel Nemba Dambe Daniel Tri Lakona Sinamo Debi Bunga Novitasari Deny Suhermawan Yusup Deptson Baringin Silaen Desak Putu Risky Vidika Apriyanthi Dewa Ayu Angga Pebriani Dewa Gde Tri Bodhi Saputra Dwi Suprapti Elok Faiqoh Endang Rustiasih Endang Wulandari Suryaningtyas Fanlia Prima Jaya Fikri Huda Falah Fina Wahyuningsih GALIH INDRAWATI Gde Raka Angga Kartika Gde Raka Angga Kartika Gede Dwi Sukmawantara Gede Pasek Sutedja Gede Surya Indrawan Gemaya Wangsa Gultom, Henry Casandra Gunawan Tarigan Gusti Ayu Manik Pradnyani Habibatus Sholihah Hanifa Miranda I.H. Putri Heidi Siddiqa Heri Prabowo Herlisa Setiarini Hikmah Nurazizah Husnayati Hartini I Dewa Gede Warmadewa I Dewa Nym. Nurweda P., I Gede Agus Isha Purusa I Gede Hendrawan I Gede Surya Risuana I Gede Wahyu Surya Wirawan I Gusti Agung Bagus Arya Pradnya Pratama I Gusti Agung Dwikhy Oka Taradhipa I Gusti Ayu Diah Hendiari I Gusti Ayu Novie Sidaningrat I Gusti Bagus Suputra I Gusti Made Sudipta I Kadek Tobing Ascahya I Ketut Swardika I Komang Dianto I Made Adi Karsa I MADE ADI PRANATHA I Made Minggu Widyantara I MADE SUDARMA I Made Suma Krisna Sravishta I Made Suwitra, I Made I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha I NYOMAN MERIT I Nyoman Sudipa I Nyoman Sumardika I Nyoman Sutama I Nyoman Sutama I Nyoman Yoga Parawangsa I Putu Eka Mahendra I Putu Yoga Pramana Putra I W BUDIARSA SUYASA I Wayan Gede Astawa Karang I Wayan Juliawan I Wayan Kasa I Wayan Restu I Wayan Sandi Adnyana I Wayan Suarna I Wayan Subawa I Wayan Wesna Astara IDA AYU ASTARINI Ida Ayu Putu Widiawati Ida Ayu Utari Dewi ida bagus adi palguna Ida Bagus Ketut Gede Kertia Ida Bagus Lampita Prabawa Ida Bagus Windia Adnyana Ifan Martin Nopem IPG ARDHANA IRMA YULIA MADJID Joko Wiryatno Josua Siagian Josua Siagian KADEK ARY ANGGRAENI KADEK ARY ANGGRENI Kartika, I Wayan Darya Karyono Karyono Khadijah Irania Kolis Pratama Komang Bayu Permana Komang Gede Pramantara Komang Lina Rosita Sugiarni Krisna Jumantara Panca Putra Letia Alda Fadilla Lisa Rosalia Prayuda Ludia Panggalo Luh Putu Diah Ananda Wijayanti Luh Putu Sudini M Alfian Pratama M. Sudiana Mahendra Made Ayu Pratiwi Made Widya Sekarbuana Mayang Utami Meta Apriliawati Sandi Miftachudin Syaiful Ma'ruf Mohammad Rizqi Mohan Budiman MOKHLAS SATIBI Mu'tasim Billah Muh. Abduh Anwar Muhammad Asir Muhammad Sawir Muhammad Yusuf Ni Desak Putu Dita Herlinawati Ni Kadek Suardiani Ni Komang Rai Widhyaningsih Ni Luh Ayu Gita Astriani Ni Luh Ayu Gita Astriani Ni Luh Gede Ambarawati Ni Luh Gede Rai Ayu Saraswati Ni Luh Made Ari Sugianthi Ni Luh Putu Citra Adriyanti Ni Luh Watiniasih Ni Made Ary Widiastiti Ni Made Ernawati, Ni Made Ni Made Putri Kartika Jati Ni Putu Ayustin Krisnati Dewi Ni Putu Bella Yuliana Dewi Ni Putu Putri Wijayanti Ni Putu Sawitri Nandari Ni Putu Vivin Nopiantari Ni Putu Wiwin Angreni Ni Wayan Desy Wahyudiati Ni Wayan Ernawati NI WAYAN FEBRIANA UTAMI Ni Wayan Indah Purnamawati Nyoman Dati Pertami Octria Vesensia Olivia Grace Brigitta Florencia Pandu Pratama Putra Putra, I Nyoman Giri Putri Eka Cahyani Putri Febrine Nainggolan Putri Nilakandi Perdanawati Pitoyo Putu Agus Arisudana Putu Ayu Irma Wirmayanti Putu Dyah Prastiti Sukma Febriany Putu Suryani . Rachmat Andi Saputra Rani Ekawaty Ranny R. Yuneni Ravita Kusuma Dewi Rifaldus Dani S.A NYOMAN PUTRI TRIANTINI Sang Ayu Indah Sukma Dewi Stephanus Tambunan Suciati - SUCIKA ARMIANI, SUCIKA Suko Ismi Supardiono Supardiono Suprabadevi Ayumayasari Saraswati Suprabadevi Ayumayasari Saraswati Suprabadevi Ayumayasari Saraswati Suprabadevi Ayumayasari Saraswati SUPRATMAN - suryawan, Gusti Bagus Susumu Kanno Syachry Banun Takahiro Osawa Takahiro Osawa Takahiro Osawa Teguh Prayogo Widiastuti Widiastuti Widiati, Ida Ayu Putu Yoga Ibnu Graha Yuli Krisnawati YUNALDI YUNALDI Yuniarti K. Pumpun