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Effect of Community Participation, Knowledge Transfer, Technology Adoption on Community Food Security and Agricultural Sustainability: A study on farmer entrepreneurs in Indonesia Sulandjari, Kuswarini; Abidin, Zainal; Lubis, Mitra Musika; Dwi Hastuti, Diah Retno
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 10 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i10.310

In the context of agricultural entrepreneurship in Indonesia, this quantitative study explores the intricate relationships that exist between community engagement, knowledge transfer, technology adoption, community food security, and agricultural sustainability. To look into the connections between these crucial factors, the study included 350 agricultural entrepreneurs from various parts of Indonesia in a representative sample. Structural equation modeling using partial least squares (SEM-PLS) was used to gather and analyze data. The findings provided insights into the significance of community engagement, knowledge sharing, and technological advancement in guaranteeing food security. They also confirmed the significant positive direct effects of community participation, knowledge transfer, and technology adoption on community food security. Furthermore, the research findings indicate that the relationship between agricultural sustainability and community engagement is mediated by knowledge transfer and technological adoption, underscoring their crucial function in advancing sustainable agricultural practices. These results add to our knowledge of the dynamics of agricultural entrepreneurship in Indonesia and have important ramifications for stakeholders and policymakers who want to enhance the region's agricultural sustainability and food security.

The Effect of Agricultural Policy, Infrastructure, and Market Quality on the Sustainability of Food Crop Farming in West Java Lubis, Mitra Musika; Sarie, Fatma; Judijanto, Loso; Ramlan, Winarto
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 11 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i11.343

This research investigates the interplay between agricultural policy, infrastructure, market quality, and the sustainability of food crop agriculture in West Java through a quantitative analysis. A sample of 148 participants provided insights into their perceptions, contributing to a comprehensive understanding of the factors influencing agricultural sustainability. The measurement model demonstrated high reliability and validity, while the structural model revealed significant positive relationships between agricultural policy, infrastructure, market quality, and sustainability. Model fit indices confirmed the adequacy of the proposed framework. The findings have implications for policymakers and practitioners, guiding strategies to enhance agricultural sustainability. While the study enriches the existing literature, limitations and avenues for future research are acknowledged.

The Role of Food Distribution System and Product Innovation on Availability and Affordability of Functional Food in Sukabumi District Sudirjo, Frans; Lubis, Mitra Musika; Priyana, Yana
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i11.1449

This study examines the role of the food distribution system and product innovation in enhancing the availability and affordability of functional foods in Sukabumi District. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected from 170 respondents through a structured questionnaire employing a Likert scale of 1 to 5. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Partial Least Squares (PLS) was utilized to analyze the relationships between variables. The results reveal that the food distribution system has a strong positive effect on affordability and a moderate effect on availability, while product innovation significantly impacts both affordability and availability, with a stronger influence on the latter. The combined explanatory power for affordability and availability demonstrates the critical interplay between distribution efficiency and innovation in ensuring functional food accessibility. These findings provide actionable insights for policymakers, producers, and distributors to address logistical and innovation-related challenges, thereby promoting sustainable food systems in the region.

Pengaruh Social Media Marketing Instagram terhadap Permintaan Sayuran Organik di Kota Medan Purba, Wicky Wanansih; Panggabean, Ellen L; Lubis, Mitra Musika
Jurnal Agrisep Vol 25, No 2 (2024): Volume 25 Nomor 2 Desember 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agrisep.v25i2.40979

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi media pemasaran sosial terhadap permintaan sayuran organik di Kota Medan dan untuk mengetahui permintaan sayuran organik di e-commerce Kota Medan. Penentuan daerah penelitian dilakukan secara purposive yaitu daerah penelitian dipili secara sengaja dengan pertimbangan daerah penelitian merupakan kota terbesar di Sumatera Utara. Penentuan sampel dilakukan dengan cara teknik Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling yaitu penentuan yang dilakukan dengan cara membagi populasi ke dalam sub populasi/strata secara proporsional dan dilakukan secara acak. jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 70 responden. Dalam penelitian ini, teknik analisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan metode analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap permintaan sayuran organik adalah kualitas konten, pemahaman konten dan kebugaran konten hanya saja faktor kebugaran berpengaruh negatif terhadap permintaan sayuran organik dan copywriting tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap permintaan sayuran organik. Permintaan sayuran organik yang paling banyak diminta konsumen saat berbelanja online adalah sawi, selada dan bayam.

Research Trend on Crop Diversification in Enhancing Food Security Hertini, Etty Sri; Haras, Abdul Fajar; Lubis, Mitra Musika; Haryono, Haryono
West Science Agro Vol. 2 No. 04 (2024): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v2i04.1427

This study employs bibliometric analysis to explore the global research landscape of crop diversification, highlighting the significant contributions and collaborations among countries in addressing the challenges of agricultural sustainability and food security. Through the utilization of VOSviewer, the research maps out intricate networks of international collaborations and identifies key regional and global players in the field. The findings illustrate a robust pattern of interconnected research efforts, with the United States, India, and the United Kingdom acting as central hubs. The study reveals the interdisciplinary nature of crop diversification research, incorporating aspects of genetics, soil science, and climate change adaptation. Despite robust collaborations, the study also addresses challenges such as resource disparities between developed and developing nations and cultural and regulatory barriers that could hinder effective knowledge exchange. The conclusion emphasizes the need for equitable research partnerships and the integration of advanced agricultural technologies with traditional practices to enhance food security in a changing climate.

THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL ACCESS AND ACCESS TO PUBLIC FACILITIES CHANGES IN CONSUMPTION PATTERNS Mitra Musika Lubis; Darma Bakti; Rahmanta; Sri Fajar Ayu
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): DECEMBER
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v2i1.135

The vast territory of Indonesia makes Indonesia rich in various foods. However, the irony is that the distribution of staple foods such as rice does not fully reach remote areas in Indonesia. This resulted in rice prices soaring and difficult to obtain. People don't care and try to switch to rice substitute foods such as bread, noodles, corn and other foods. This study aims to determine what factors influence the change in food habits from rice to non-rice. The research was conducted in Tanjung Pasir Village, Sei Merah Village, Lubuk Kertang Village, which is in Pangkalan Susu District, Langkat Regency, North Sumatra. The research model used is a descriptive quantitative research model. The data analysis used was Stuctural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis assisted by AMOS 20.0 software. The data collection instrument used was a questionnaire instrument. The results of this study indicate that the factors of social access and public facilities influence changes in people's consumption patterns towards non-rice foods. The conclusion is that people in this area are experiencing diversification, changing consumption patterns to non-rice foods. The community prefers to look for food, especially for breakfast, to the stalls to look for non-rice foods such as bread, instant noodles, some corn and cassava. The reasons are: 1) The education factor can change people's food habits because it has an impact on the difficulty of getting a decent job, the quality of life is below standard, one of which is the difficulty to get rice; 2) The location of the market which is far away and difficult to access has resulted in soaring rice prices and this is one of the problems with public facilities; 3) The natural condition of the coast which lacks the availability of clean water and also poor sanitation makes it difficult for housewives to cook food at home.

Effect of Community Participation, Knowledge Transfer, Technology Adoption on Community Food Security and Agricultural Sustainability: A study on farmer entrepreneurs in Indonesia Sulandjari, Kuswarini; Abidin, Zainal; Lubis, Mitra Musika; Dwi Hastuti, Diah Retno
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 10 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i10.310

In the context of agricultural entrepreneurship in Indonesia, this quantitative study explores the intricate relationships that exist between community engagement, knowledge transfer, technology adoption, community food security, and agricultural sustainability. To look into the connections between these crucial factors, the study included 350 agricultural entrepreneurs from various parts of Indonesia in a representative sample. Structural equation modeling using partial least squares (SEM-PLS) was used to gather and analyze data. The findings provided insights into the significance of community engagement, knowledge sharing, and technological advancement in guaranteeing food security. They also confirmed the significant positive direct effects of community participation, knowledge transfer, and technology adoption on community food security. Furthermore, the research findings indicate that the relationship between agricultural sustainability and community engagement is mediated by knowledge transfer and technological adoption, underscoring their crucial function in advancing sustainable agricultural practices. These results add to our knowledge of the dynamics of agricultural entrepreneurship in Indonesia and have important ramifications for stakeholders and policymakers who want to enhance the region's agricultural sustainability and food security.

The Effect of Agricultural Policy, Infrastructure, and Market Quality on the Sustainability of Food Crop Farming in West Java Lubis, Mitra Musika; Sarie, Fatma; Judijanto, Loso; Ramlan, Winarto
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 11 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i11.343

This research investigates the interplay between agricultural policy, infrastructure, market quality, and the sustainability of food crop agriculture in West Java through a quantitative analysis. A sample of 148 participants provided insights into their perceptions, contributing to a comprehensive understanding of the factors influencing agricultural sustainability. The measurement model demonstrated high reliability and validity, while the structural model revealed significant positive relationships between agricultural policy, infrastructure, market quality, and sustainability. Model fit indices confirmed the adequacy of the proposed framework. The findings have implications for policymakers and practitioners, guiding strategies to enhance agricultural sustainability. While the study enriches the existing literature, limitations and avenues for future research are acknowledged.

The Role of Food Distribution System and Product Innovation on Availability and Affordability of Functional Food in Sukabumi District Sudirjo, Frans; Lubis, Mitra Musika; Priyana, Yana
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i11.1449

This study examines the role of the food distribution system and product innovation in enhancing the availability and affordability of functional foods in Sukabumi District. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected from 170 respondents through a structured questionnaire employing a Likert scale of 1 to 5. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Partial Least Squares (PLS) was utilized to analyze the relationships between variables. The results reveal that the food distribution system has a strong positive effect on affordability and a moderate effect on availability, while product innovation significantly impacts both affordability and availability, with a stronger influence on the latter. The combined explanatory power for affordability and availability demonstrates the critical interplay between distribution efficiency and innovation in ensuring functional food accessibility. These findings provide actionable insights for policymakers, producers, and distributors to address logistical and innovation-related challenges, thereby promoting sustainable food systems in the region.

EFFECT OF LAND AREA, PRODUCTION AND RUBBER PRICES ON THE INCOME OF RUBBER FARMERS IN NORTH SUMATERA Ramadani, Riski; Lubis, Mitra Musika; Ilvira, Rika Fitri
Agripreneur : Jurnal Pertanian Agribisnis Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): June: Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The research aims to determine the effect of land area, production and price of rubber on the income of smallholder rubber farmers in North Sumatra Province. This research was conducted in North Sumatra Province. The basis for choosing the location for this study was 10 of 33 districts in North Sumatra. This research was conducted in November-December in 2022. The data used in this study is secondary time series data with a range of 2017-2021 with data sources from the Central Statistics Agency, the Central Statistics Agency for Medan City, North Sumatra. The data used are data on rubber planting area, rubber production, rubber prices and rubber farmer income from 10 districts namely Mandailing Natal, Langkat, North Padang Lawas, South Labuhan Batu, Central Tapanuli, Labuhan Batu, Padang Lawas, Serdang Bedagai, Labuhan Batu North and South Nias. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression analysis with the independent variables consisting of rubber planting area (X1), rubber production (X2), rubber prices (X3), while the dependent variable consisted of rubber farmer income (Y). The results showed that partially rubber production and rubber prices had a significant effect on the income of rubber farmers in North Sumatra province, while the area of rubber plantations had no significant effect on the income of rubber farmers in North Sumatra province. Simultaneously the area of rubber plantations, rubber production and rubber prices has a significant effect on the income of rubber farmers in the province of North Sumatra.Keywords: Sweet Potato, Variety, Source of Potassium.

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