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Implementation of Fiqh Muamalah Contracts in Electronic Money (E-Money) Transactions Firdaus, Muhammad Irkham; Daniswara, Aliyya Lathifa; Alafianta, Novan Fatchu; Asari, Aang
Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Department of Sharia Economic Law, Faculty Sharia and Law, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/am.v10i1.21087

Abstract

Money is a medium of exchange in economic activities that always changes from time to time, both in form, intrinsic value, and extrinsic value. Electronic money (e-money) is currently emerging, which is used as a means of micro-payments that can process payments more quickly, easily, efficiently, and safely. The research objective is to discuss the implementation of muamalah fiqh contracts in electronic money transactions. This type of research is qualitative research with library methods. The results of this study show that electronic money transactions in fiqh muamalah are legally permissible or permissible as long as they do not conflict with the principles of Islamic law. Muamalah fiqh contracts implemented in electronic money transactions are divided into two. The first is between the issuer and the holder of electronic money using a wadiah contract and a qard contract. Second, the publisher and organizer use ijarah, sell, and wakalah bil ujrah contracts. In conclusion, electronic money transactions (e-money) can use fiqh muamalah contracts.
Parents' Attention Relationship with Student Learning Motivation in The Process Education Learning Irkham, Muhammad; Istiningsih, Galih; Rahmawati, Puji
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 15th University Research Colloquium 2022: Mahasiswa (Student Paper Presentation) B
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between parents with student learning motivation in the learning process in class IV, V and VI SDN Tlogorejo, Grabag District, Magelang Regency. This study uses a quantitative method with a type of correlational research. The sampling technique used is random sampling, samples are taken randomly. The data collection technique used in this study is to use a questionnaire. The results showed that there was a positive relationship between parents' attention and student learning motivation in learning. The result were obtained from the correlation coefficient of 0,407 > from rtable 0,273 with a significance level of 0.002<0,05 with a correlation coefficient at intervals of 0,410-0.600 Which means having a moderate level of relationship, with the value of R Square 0,165 which means the parent’s attention variables have an effect of 16,5% of student learning motivation, while 83,5% are influenced by other factors.
The analysis of sharia compliance in the implementation of KPR Syariah iB Hebat product at BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta Sup, Devid Frastiawan Amir; Firdaus, Muhammad Irkham; Bilhaq, Aqil Mutashim
Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jielariba.vol9.iss2.art1

Abstract

IntroductionBPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta, as part of a sharia entity, has an obligation to comply with sharia. One of the products implemented is KPR Syariah iB Hebat financing.ObjectivesThis research aims to analyze sharia compliance in the implementation of KPR Syariah iB Hebat products at BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta, as well as the role of DPS in controlling and supervising every operational activity and product so that it remains in accordance with sharia regulations and principles. MethodThis research used a qualitative approach, in the form of field research, to describe the field data obtained and analyzed in this research.ResultsThe contract used in the KPR Syariah iB Hebat product at BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta is a murabahah, istishna’ parallel, and musyarakah mutanaqishah contracts, based on DSN-MUI fatwa. The provisions listed in the DSN-MUI fatwa are then compiled into a letter of agreement. DPS supervises the development of new BPRS products and activities and supervises BPRS activities. Until now, there have been no findings of serious deviations from sharia aspects at BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta, usually the findings are limited to administrative requirements that can be fulfilled. ImplicationsBPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta should maintain the sharia compliance for KPR Syariah iB Hebat and its other financial products. Other Islamic micro financial institutions can follow the steps taken by BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta to engineer its financial products.Originality/NoveltyThis research made an important contribution in the form of concepts and implementation on sharia compliance, which is a part that should not be separated from the activities of sharia entities, as a reference for analyzing and developing the financial, economic, and Islamic business in the future.
Penyuluhan Status Harta Waris Islam Terhadap Anak Angkat kepada Seluruh Civitas Universitas Sains Islam Malaysia Firdaus, Muhammad Irkham; Ghozali, Mohammad; Sahputra, Jaya
An Naf'ah: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (LP3M) STIT Al-Urwatul Wutsqo Jombang.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54437/annafah.v2i1.1357

Abstract

This Community Service (PKM) focuses on providing counseling about the legal status of adopted children's inheritance rights from their adoptive parents. An adopted child is a child whose rights have been transferred from the family environment and authority of the biological parents, legal guardians, or other persons responsible for caring for, educating and raising the child. The legal status of adopted children in the perspective of laws in Indonesia and Malaysia is legal, however it then becomes an issue when faced with their rights within the inheritance assets of their adoptive parents. In Islamic inheritance law, adopted children do not have legal power over inheritance rights from their adoptive parents, except through obligatory wills (wasiat wajibah). Meanwhile, in positive law, adopted children obtain equal status as biological children, so that adopted children can become heirs. This PKM program is carried out for all USIM civitas (lecturers, staff, employees, workers) in collaboration with the USIM Faroid Study Center. This PKM program aims to provide an understanding of the inheritance rights status of adopted children. This PKM program uses socialization, counseling, and mentoring methods.
Pengembangan Marketing Budidaya Jamur Dengan Cara Branding Melalui Tiktok di Desa Prajegan Ponorogo Firdaus, Muhammad Irkham; Adityo P, Satrio Pamungkas; Slamat, Muhammad Arsyad; Ramadhan, Ahmad Fathullah; Aziz, Faiz Mustafa; Wahyu, Khuza Tri; Naufal, Muhammad Hilmi; Farroby, Muhammad Husayn; Naini, In’amul Fadholis; habrianto, Aulia Dian S
An Naf'ah: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (LP3M) STIT Al-Urwatul Wutsqo Jombang.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54437/annafah.v2i2.1570

Abstract

The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic has had a major impact on the economic sector in Indonesia. Several MSMEs experienced a decline in profits and the business ceased. This is also the case with mushroom cultivation in Prajegan village, Ponorgo. The aim of this service is to provide training on how to brand products via social media, especially TikTok, to mushroom cultivators in Prajegan Village and register IPR for these products. The method used is by creating a TikTok business account and registering IPR to protect goods from plagiarism. The results of this service resulted in MSMEs cultivating Pak Deki mushrooms as a product with digital branding via TikTok which has been registered with IPR in Prajegan village, Ponorogo.
Maximizing Business Profit: A Perspective from Islamic Economic Law Firdaus, Muhammad Irkham; Nasution, Saipul; Sup, Devid Frastiawan Amir
EkBis: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): EkBis: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/EkBis.2023.7.1.1614

Abstract

Profit is the main goal taken by businessmen. The amount of profit earned is used as a measuring tool to evaluate the success of a business, so the profit earned must be higher than the cost of production. Nevertheless, there are business actors who take profits that are too large to be detrimental to consumers, so it is necessary to have a good profit standard, where the profits taken still benefit the businessman and not harm the consumer. So the profit taken must be fair and balanced with the cost of production taken. One of the characteristics of a capitalist economy is to minimize capital and obtain maximum profit. Whereas in Islamic economics the profit taken must be fair according to the capital issued. Islam is not specified, but a good profit does not exceed one -third of the capital. The concept of the goal of falah in Islamic business is problematic, and the ultimate goal is the good of the world and the hereafter. In this paper, we will discuss the law of maximizing business profits in Islamic Economic Law, as well as explain the concept of profit taking in Islam.
Co-Authors Aang Asari Aang Asari Aang Asari Aang Asari Abdul, Muhammad Adityo P, Satrio Pamungkas Aisyah, Lisda Alafianta, Novan Fatchu Aliyya Lathifa Daniswara Angelicha, Windy Angger Raafiu Annas Syams Rizal Fahmi Annas Syams Rizal Fahmi Aqil Mu’tashim Bilhaq Arif Dian Santoso Asari, Aang Averro, Muhammad Faruq Azidni Rofiqa Aziz, Faiz Mustafa Bambang Setyo Utomo Bilhaq, Aqil Mu'tasim Bilhaq, Aqil Mutashim Bilhaq, Aqil Mu’tashim Dakum Dakum Dakum, Dakum Daniswara, Aliyya Lathifa Daud Sukoco Deki Ridho Adi Anggara Devid Frastiawan Amir Sup Elsyafa, Thoriq Izza Fadhila Sukur Indra Fajar Satriyawan Wahyudi Fajar Satriyawan Wahyudi Faridl Noor Hilal Farroby, Muhammad Husayn Fathin Nur Ihsan, Muhammad Fauzi Alfatoni Friska Setiya Pamungkas Galih Istiningsih, Galih habrianto, Aulia Dian S Haerul Akmal Hisyam Hawari, Muhammadudy Ihsan Hudiana Jaya Sahputra M. Akhlis Azamuddin Tifani Maharani Pradnya Paramita Meitria Cahyani Milenia Ayu Saraswati Mohammad Ghozali Mohammad Ghozali, Mohammad Mohammad Syifaurrosyidin Mufti Fitiyani Muhammad Abdul Aziz Muhammad Abdul Aziz Muhammad Fakhri Rasyadi Muhammad Faruq Averro Muhammad Syaifuddin Muhammad, Emyr Naifah, Nurjihan Naini, In’amul Fadholis Namira Muthia Rosalina Nasution, Saiful Naufal, Muhammad Hilmi Nuarisa, Risma Hafida Nurwati Nurwati Nurwati Nurwati Pradhana, Theo Aditya Prasetya, Teguh Eka Puti Aqilla Asary Arief Putri Amimah Nurfaidah Putri, Sri Firda Rahmi Aliya Ramadhan, Ahmad Fathullah Rasyadi, Muhammad Fakhri Restu Hilwani Azra Retnowati, May Shinta Reyhan, Muhammad Rif'at Husnul Ma'afi Rofiqa, Azidni Rohmatul Laily Al Faiqoh Royyan Firdaus Rusandi Noor Saefudin Saefudin Sahputra, Jaya Saiful Nasution Saipul Nasution Salwa Fuadia Saputri, Anggi Martiningtyas Januwati Sasongko, Yogi Banar Sa’diah, Zulfatus Selvia Namira Ahmad Septrianto, Wahyu Shinta, May Slamat, Muhammad Arsyad Sri Firda Rahmi Aliya Putri Sujiat Zubaidi Teguh Eka Prasetya Theo Aditya Pradhana Theo Aditya Pradhana Theo Aditya Pradhana Theo Aditya Pradhana Tifani, M. Akhlis Azamuddin Wahyu, Khuza Tri Wahyudi, Fajar Satriyawan Wildan Taqiyuddin Yashinta Aulia Santoso Putro Yusuf Alayda Hafidz Zannuba, Yeni Zulfatus Sa�diah Zulfatus Sa’diah Zulfikar Yahya Anhar Zulfikar, Ryan Zulfikri Zulfikri Zulfikri Zulfikri, Zulfikri