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Journal : Wana Lstari

PERUBAHAN TUTUPAN LAHAN TERHADAP PENURUNAN POPULASI JALAK BALI DI KEPULAUAN NUSA PENIDA Pramatana, Fadlan; Hernowo, Jarwadi B; Prasetyo, Lilik B
Wana Lestari Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v3i02.3407

Abstract

The population of bali starling shows decrease fluctuations and one of program for conservation through release outside their natural habitat on Nusa Penida. Bali starling’s release activity has been carried out in Nusa Penida islands and the birds can be survive to breed. In 2010, the success program had decreased and the land cover changes could be one of the cause of the population decrease in their natural habitat. This study was aimed to analyze the decline population of bali starling in Nusa Penida islands based on land cover change. Land cover datas were obtained by unsupervised classification and supervised classification method with land cover validation point. The result of the land cover analysis in 2005, 2009, 2010, and 2016 consist of mangrove, shrubs, mix plantation or mix garden, open land, and settlements. In 2009, the land cover was dominated by mix plantation (38.88%) and shrubs (28.88%), while in 2010 it was dominated by mix plantation (26.84%) and shrubs (24.11%). Land cover changes in Nusa Penida islands as the introduction area for bali starling do not show the significant differences. The variabel of decreasing land quality in that location cannot be a factor causing the decline bali starling population.
POTENSI HABITAT JALAK BALI (Leucopsar rothschildi) DI TAMAN NASIONAL BALI BARAT Pramatana, Fadlan; Hernowo, Jarwadi Budi; Prasetyo, Lilik Budi
Wana Lestari Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v4i01.4870

Abstract

Bali starling (Leucopsar rothschildi) is categorized as an endangered species based on IUCN, Appendix I based on CITES, and protected animals by the goverment of Indonesia. Bali Barat National Park (BBNP) has a breeding center for the recovery of species population in their natural habitat. The BBNP promoted soft release method for the introducing species in the wild habitat. This method consists of some treatments for supporting bali starling life and as consequently the distribution of species was concentrated in small area and the species can be monitored easily. This method has an effect the natural behaviour of bali starling is difficult to be formed and makes dependence on humans, and an effect on the shift of habitat choise by bali starling in BBNP. The problem is when the bali starling has been released to the wild. The number of individuals who have been released shows decrease fluctuation. This study was aimed to analyze potential of natural habitat. This study method using a vegetation analysis. The result found that the potential habitat with an importance value index is kemloko in the pole classification with a value 230.37% in the savanna ecosystem and talok with a value 86.27% in the monsoon forest ecosystem. The potential habitat in BBNP can still support the survival of bali straling.
POTENSI TEGAKAN HASIL INVENTARISASI HUTAN DI KPH KABUPATEN LEMBATA (STUDI KASUS HUTAN LINDUNG DI DESA LODOTODOKOWA, KECAMATAN LEBATUKAN, KABUPATEN LEMBATA Atawolo, Maria I. S.; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 4 No 1 (2022): JURNAL WANA LESTARI
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.8035

Abstract

Forest planning is a land use activity that aims to contribute to the community by creating activities that affect ongoing processes or create new processes. Inventory is one of the indispensable components in forest management activities in FMUs. This study aims to determine the potential of stands from forest inventory in Lodotodokowa Village, Lebatukan District, Lembata Regency. The protected forest in Ledotodokowa Village is included in the forest group or the Hadakewa-Labalekang forest area with the forest area in Lodotodokowa Village is 82.06 Ha, the forest area there has not been properly inventoried, so the potential for all forest stands is not known for certain. At the tree level the largest volume is 17,425 m2 on the Hero tree and the lowest volume is 0.022 m2 on the banyan tree. At the tree level, the dominant vegetation type was candlenut with an INP value of 103.299%, the pole level of the dominant vegetation was lamtoro with an INP value of 31.718%, the sapling level of the largest IVI value was 32.566% and the seedling level of the largest INP value was I'aa species of 52.206%. While the type of vegetation that has the lowest IVI value at the tree level is lolopa at 0.560%, the pole level is Cocoa at 0.469% while for the vegetation sapling level with the lowest IVI values are Lape, Spinach, Liha, Noni, Coconut, Waru, Asam, Sengon, and Soursop with an IVI of 0.210%. Meanwhile, for the seedling level, the type of vegetation with the smallest number of INPs was Luge/Java water forest, Lombok, Ranga, Reo, Wuo, and jembulan at 0.239%.
Keanekaragaman Jenis Amfibi (Ordo Anura) di Kawasan Hutan Penelitian Bu’at So’e Kecamatan Mollo Selatan Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Tantap, Gaudensia Oktaraviani; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEHUTANAN
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i02.9514

Abstract

Amphibians are an element of the ecosystem and part of the biodiversity that inhabits various habitats, thus becoming one of the groups of animal taxa commonly used as an indicator of environmental conditions. South Central Timor Regency has the potential as a natural habitat for amphibians because:has a temperature that ensures the growth and reproduction of amphibians. However, data on amphibian research is still very limited. This study aims to identify and identify diversity of amphibians of the order anura in the Bu'at-So'e Research Forest Area. The data collection method used in this study is a Visual Encounter Survey combined with a line transect. Data collection is done by making an observation path then repeated 3 times on each path. The data obtained were analyzed using the Shannon Wiener Index, species evenness, species richness, relative abundance, dominance and vegetation analysis. The results of the study found 134 individuals of amphibians consisting of 5 families and 7 species. The results showed that the species diversity index was in the medium category and the evenness, richness and dominance index were in the low category. This condition explains that, at the time the research was conducted, the habitat in the Bu'at-So'e Research Forest area was still guaranteeing the growth and reproduction of amphibians of the order Anura
Keanekaragaman Jenis Amfibi di Kawasan Hutan Dengan Tujuan Khusus Oelsonbai, Kelurahan Fatukoa, Kecamatan Maulafa, Kota Kupang, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Edo, Emanuel; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEHUTANAN
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i02.9538

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the Diversity of Amphibian Species in Forest Areas with Special Purpose Oelsonbai, Fatukoa Village, Maulafa District, Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara Province. This research was carried out in October 2021. Data collection on the diversity of amphibian species used the VES (Visual Encounter Survey) method with transects and identification methods. Analysis of amphibian species diversity data using the formula for calculating the Shannon-Wienner diversity index (H') and species evenness (E). The results of this study found 5 types of amphibians from 4 families with a total of 158 individuals. family Bufonidae (1 species), family Dicroglossidae (2 species), family Rhacophoridae (1 species), and family Microhyladee (1 species). The diversity of amphibian species in KHDTK Oelsonbai line A (H'=1.27) while the diversity value in line B (H'=1.34). The diversity of the two paths is categorized as moderate. Physical characteristics such as air temperature, water temperature, and relative air humidity in KHDTK show values ​​that are suitable for amphibian life in general. Water temperature ranged from 26.5° to 30°C and air temperature ranged from 26° to 28°C while relative humidity ranged from 77% to 80% with a pH of 7.8 to 8.0.
Analisis Populasi dan Sebaran Rusa Timor (Rusa timorensis) di Taman Wisata Alam Pulau Rusa, Kecamatan Pantar Barat Laut, Kabupaten Alor, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Buling, Karel Febryanto; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11715

Abstract

Timor deer (Rusa timorensis) is a type of tropical deer originating from Java, which has a fairly wide distribution in Indonesia. Rusa Island is one of the areas in Alor Regency which has a fairly large forest area and can provide a source of food or animal needs so that it becomes a habitat for Timor deer. This study aims to determine the level of population density and distribution of the Timor deer (Rusa timorensis) in the Rusa Island Nature Park. The data collection method used in this research is the concentration count method. Observations were made at a point as a place for animal encounters, then along the observation point the number of deer individuals found was recorded with 2 times of observation, namely morning and afternoon. The data obtained were analyzed using the formula for density or abundance, sex ratio, analysis of vegetation and distribution. The results showed that the number of Timor deer population encounters at the Pulau Rusa TWA was 26 with 11 males and 15 females with a density of 1.17 tails/ha. In terms of sex ratio, the population structure of the deer shows that the ratio of male and female deer is balanced because there are more female deer than males. The distribution of Timor deer (Rusa timorensis) in the area is influenced by vegetation and TWA. Deer Island has a savanna habitat type and several types of plants that can be used as shelter.
Kajian Tingkat Kesadaran Masyarakat Terhadap Konservasi Jenis Burung di Kawasan Hutan Taman Wisata Alam Bipolo, Desa Bipolo, Kecamatan Sulamu, Kabupaten Kupang, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) Bana, Chors; Pellondo’u, Mamie E.; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11721

Abstract

The Bipolo Nature Tourism Park area has fauna potential including 53 species of birds and there are protected bird species. Bird diversity in the Bipolo Nature Park area is increasingly threatened by damage to forest area vegetation caused by local communities such as poaching, illegal grazing, fires, illegal logging of trees and opening roads within the area. This study aims to determine the level of public awareness of the conservation of bird species in the Bipolo Nature Park. This research lasted for one month, namely February-March in Bipolo Village, Sulamu District, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. There were 84 respondents who were obtained using the purposive sampling method and the slovin formula and analyzed using the descriptive method. The results of the study showed that the community's attitude towards the conservation of bird species in TWA Bipolo Forest with a calculation score of 78.56% in the Good category (Agree), Community perceptions of bird species conservation in Bipolo TWA was 67.13% with the Good category (Agree), Participation community towards the conservation of bird species in Bipolo TWA Forest by 79.99% in the Good category (Agree) and community behavior towards Bipolo TWA Forest by 87.75% in the Very Good category (Strongly Agree).
Studi Kepadatan Populasi Burung Endemik Timor di Sepanjang Jalur Patroli Desa Fatumnasi, Cagar Alam Mutis, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Abi, Novianti Rosalia; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11751

Abstract

Birds are wild animals that play an important role in building the food chain, helping pollination, controlling insect pest populations, and seed dispersal agents that are useful for natural forest regeneration. An animal is said to be endemic if the species is a native species that can only be found in one place and not found in other places or areas as well as Endemic Birds that will be studied in the Mutis Nature Reserve Area. This study was conducted to determine the population density of Timor endemic birds along the Patrol Route to Padang I, Fatumnasi Village, Mutis Nature Reserve, South Central Timor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. This research was conducted from April to May 2022. Data collection on the Population Density of Timor's Endemic Birds used the Point Count method. Bird population density data analysis used the Krebs formula and the Eisenberg formula. The results of this study recorded that 6 species of birds with the highest population density were Myzomela Timor (0.72 ind/ha), Timor Honeysucker (0.61 ind/ha), Timor Pergam (0.55 ind/ha), Opior Timor (0.50 ind/ha) and the lowest population density or the least in the Timor Kancilan (0.24 ind/ha) and Timor Anis (0.38 ind/ha). Over time, population density will decrease or increase according to the resilience of adaptation to changes in environmental conditions and competition with other organisms.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Perambahan Hutan pada Kawasan Resort Konservasi Wilayah II Taman Wisata Alam (TWA) Ruteng di Desa Ngkiong Dora Kecamatan Lamba Leda Timur, Kabupaten Manggarai Timur, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Ria, Berta Adelina; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11762

Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors that cause forest encroachment in TWA Rutengside Ngkiong Dora Village.The research method used is descriptive qualitative analysis and percentage tabulation.sampling technique used purposive sampling. The data collection was done through structured interviews, in-depth interviews, field observations, documentation and literature studies. The results of the study concluded that forest destruction in TWA Rutengside Ngkiong Dora Village was caused by 3 (three) factors, namely; economic factors, community socio-cultural factors, and the limited number of forest security supervisors.Economic factors refer to the area of land owned by the community which is categorized as "small" with a wide range (> 1ha) so that it affects the level of community income in meeting the needs of life. The income level of the community ranges from RP.201.00- RP.400,000 per month in the low income category. While the socio-cultural factors of the community such as the level of public education are still low, where the highest education level is elementary school (92.40%). The age level of the squatters was mostly in the old productive category (60.76%). The livelihoods of squatters are 100% as farmers with the number of dependents of squatters in each household ranging from 4-5 people with a percentage of 67.08%. While the level of public awareness is still very low, as well as the influence of local culture in land management in Ngkiong Dora Village. Limited number of quality, as well as quantity of forest security supervisory staff in managing Ruteng TWA.
Kajian Kearifan Lokal Masyarkat dalam Pengelolaan Hutan Lindung Mutis Timau (Studi Kasus Ritual Adat (Hering) di Desa Bitobe, Kecamatan Amfoang Tengah, Kabupaten Kupang, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur) Nuhang, Clemens Januarius; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v5i02.12333

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the form and influence of local wisdom in Bitobe Village, Central Amfoang District, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. This research was conducted in the Mount Mutis Timau Protection Forest, Bitobe Village, Central Amfoang District, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. This study used unstructured form methods The data collection techniques used in this study were primary data and secondary data. From the data collected, descriptive and quantitative data analysis was carried out. The results of research by the indigenous people of Bitobe Village have long inhabited the area around the Mount Timau Forest area, from the experience of the community land cover in the Timau Forest has changed due to natural disasters. The local wisdom of the people of Timau Village affects forest sustainability, the local wisdom of the community is closely embedded in the practice of agricultural patterns and harvesting honey forest products. With the local wisdom held by the community, forest sustainability can be maintained.
Co-Authors Abi, Novianti Rosalia Ahmada Yudi Surya Andris Misa Angela Yunita Kehi Ape Didex Nino Apu, Orlando Calvin araujo, graciano vivio de Arka, Dimas Christyan Pratama Arsa, I Gusti Bagus Adwita Astin Elise Mau Atawolo, Maria I. S. Bana, Chors Bekalani, Fandham Junior Buling, Karel Febryanto De Jesus, Sanjina Paul Dhiu, Selvia Alfionita Don Harrison Kadja Edo, Emanuel Endang Sosilawati F. X. D. Ari Sasongko Fallo, Tri Putra M. Fallo, Tri Putra Merden Ferdinandus Wea Fiqul El Khoir Frederik Reinardus Naiheli Giri, Stella Gustaf Ridolof Saudila Halena Meldy Asa Hali, Antonius Suban Henuk, Reynaldy I G. B. Adwita Arsa I Wayan Mudita Isu, Maria Charlina Jarwadi B Hernowo, Jarwadi B JARWADI BUDI HERNOWO Kaho, Ludji Michael Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael Riwu Ken Dara Cita Kuanine, Wengki Lamury, Yakobus Fernandez Leri, Theresia Luku Lea Lilik B Prasetyo LILIK BUDIPRASETYO Ludji Michael Riwu Kaho Lusia Sulo Marimpan M Farsyudi Adib Manafe, Rischaardts Chornelis Maria Bano Maria M. E. Purnama Maria M.E. Purnama Maria Marleni Ema Purnama Mau, Astin E. Mau, Astin Elise Mhd Muhajir Hasibuan Mimy, Maharani Putri Misa, Andrys Moressi Morison Airtur Muhammad Soimin Muras, Agustinus Charles Nahak, Magdalena Gabriela Nahas, Agustina E. Nainupu, Stefani Angela Nampa, I Wayan Namu, Ardiyanto Nauk, Fernanda Solagracia Ndiwa, Antonius S. Nixon Rammang Nixon Rammang, Nixon Norman P.L.B. Riwu Kaho Norman P.L.B. Riwu Kaho Norman Riwu Kaho Noviani Sarah Agusthina Duka Nuhang, Clemens Januarius Oki Hidayat Oki Hidayat Pamona Silvia SINAGA Pehi, Yosua Prastowo Pellondo'u, Mamie E. Pellondo’u, Mamie E. Pellondo’u, Mamie Elsyana Peran, Anselaus Pehan Peters O Bako Purnama, Mari M. E. Purnama, Maria M. E. Purnama, Maria M.E Purnama, Maria M.E. Putri, Saprita Nuary Putri Rahmadani, Azahra Rande, Anastasia Ratna Sari Hasibuan Ria, Berta Adelina Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael Riwu Kaho, Norman P. L. B. Roni Haposan Sipayung Semarabawa, I Gede Seran, Maria Henindra Martin Sinaga, Pamona S. Sipayung, Roni H. Sipayung, Roni Haposan Soimin, Muhamad Suek, Johanna Tantap, Gaudensia Oktaraviani Taufan Kharis Tohir, Rizki Kurnia Tonda, Gabriel Alexandro Tri Putra, Alimus Adrianus Triana, Saveria Novi Widinugraheni, Sri Wilhelmina Seran Witin, Yosephita Sabu Yasinta L. Kleden Yohanes Erwin Amleni Yosep Seran Mau Yosep Seran Mau Yusratul Aini