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All Journal Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan UMI Medical Journal Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) JOURNAL LA MEDIHEALTICO INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) jpki WAL'AFIAT HOSPITAL JOURNAL Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan
Arfah, Arni Isnaini
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Hubungan Kehamilan Usia Dini Dengan Kejadian Bayi Lahir Prematur Bali, Andi Azizah Nabila Tenri; Arfah, Arni Isnaini; Kamaluddin, Irna Diyana Kartika; Nulanda, Mona; Darussalam, Andi Husni Esa
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v6i2.13252

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between early pregnancy and the incidence of premature births and also the relationship between the incidence of premature births and LBW (Low Birth Weight Babies) in 2019-2023. The method used in this study is quantitative research with a descriptive research design conducted at RSIA Sitti Khadijah 1 Makassar in May 2024. This sample uses total sampling. The results of the study showed that out of 655 samples, 47 samples were taken that met the inclusion criteria, so that from the 47 samples, the prevalence of premature births from early mothers at RSIA Sitti Khadijah 1 Makassar in 2019-2023 was 21.3% for the extreme premature category, 29.8% for the very premature category, and 48.9% for the moderate to late premature category. The prevalence of BBLR (Low Birth Weight Babies) at RSIA Sitti Khadijah 1 Makassar in 2019-2023 was 61.7% for the low birth weight category and 38.3% for the very low birth weight category. The results of the bivariate test of early pregnancy with the incidence of premature birth obtained a p-value of 0.084 and the results of the bivariate test of the incidence of premature birth with BBLR (Low Birth Weight Babies) obtained a p-value of 0.003. The conclusion of this study is that there is no relationship between early pregnancy and the incidence of premature birth. There is a relationship between the incidence of premature birth and BBLR (Low Birth Weight Babies). Keywords: BBLR (Low Birth Weight Babies), Early Pregnancy, Incidence Of Premature Birth
Persepsi Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia Terhadap Efektivitas Video Clinical Skill Lab dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Clinical Skill Ashilah Asrijaya, Andi Audya; Mochtar, Shulhana; Sodiqah, Yani; Arfah, Arni Isnaini; Aisyah, Windy Nurul
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i1.54962

Abstract

Clinical skill lab (CSL) adalah pelatihan keterampilan medis dan komunikasi yang menggunakan fasilitas seperti mannequin, simulasi pasien dan video. Video CSL diberikan sebelum memulai pelatihan CSL. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi mahasiswa kedokteran terhadap efektifitas video CSL dalam meningkatkan daya ingat, pemahaman, semangat belajar, dan memperjelas instruksi manual penuntun CSL, serta menghitung presentasi kelulusan dari mahasiswa dengan persepsi yang berbeda (baik dan buruk). Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Metode yang digunakan adalah pengisian kuesioner oleh 329 Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia Angkatan 2023 yang sedang mengambil blok Imunologi dan Hematologi tentang Persepsi Efektifitas Video CSL. Pada tiap kelompok persepsi yang berbeda dilakukan perhitungan presentasi kelulusan ujian CSL. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan 93,01% (306) dari responden persepsi baik, dengan tingkat kelulusan mencapai 99,7% (305) sedangkan sisanya sebanyak 7,99% (23) responden persepsi buruk terhadap video CSL dengan tingkat kelulusan hanya 82,6%. Jumlah responden yang menganggap video CSL dapat meningkatkan daya ingat sebanyak 90,5% (298), meningkatkan pemahaman sebanyak 93% (306), semangat belajar 94,2% (310), dan memperjelas instruksi dalam buku penuntun CSL sebanyak 73,5% (242). Persepsi yang baik terhadap video CSL menghasilkan tingkat kelulusan yang lebih tinggi dari persepsi yang buruk (93,01% : 82,6%). Video CSL dipersepsikan baik dalam meningkatkan semangat belajar, diikuti dengan pemahaman, daya ingat dan memperjelas instruksi manual CSL.
Gambaran kasus diare pada anak di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Makassar An’nisa’a, Nurul Fadillah; Arfah, Arni Isnaini; Fattah, Nurfachanti; Darma, Sidrah; Rasfayanah, Rasfayanah; Puspitasari, Ayu
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 3 (2025): Volume 19 Nomor 3
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v19i3.473

Abstract

Background: Diarrhea is an increase in the water content of the stool due to an imbalance in the normal functioning of the physiological processes of the small and large intestine responsible for the absorption of various ions, other substrates, and consequently water. The main cause of death in diarrhea is dehydration which occurs due to loss of fluid and electrolytes through the stool. While other causes are dysentery, nutrition, and infection. Purpose: To determine the description of diarrhea cases in children at Ibnu Sina Hospital, Makassar. Method: Descriptive research with a cross-sectional approach to see the picture of diarrhea cases in children at Ibnu Sina Hospital, Makassar for the period January - December 2023. The data used are secondary data in the form of medical records and patient data recorded as many as 713 people. The sample used was 88 respondents with acute diarrhea. The sample size used in this study is in accordance with the Slovin formula, with the inclusion criteria of children aged 5-18 years who experience diarrhea, while the exclusion criteria are children who experience diarrhea accompanied by other diseases. Results: The majority of respondents aged 5-9 years were 47 people (53.4%). The distribution of gender between males and females was even, with 44 people (50.0%) being male and female. Most respondents had good nutritional status as many as 44 respondents (50%), the degree of dehydration was obtained as many as 42 (47.6%) without dehydration, and as many as 83 respondents (94.3%) were given zinc. Conclusion: The incidence of diarrhea in this study was 713 cases of diarrhea. Cases of diarrhea based on age in children were mostly in the 5-9 year age group, and there was no difference between genders. In addition, without dehydration or mild/moderate dehydration, good nutritional status, and zinc administration.   Keywords: Case Description; Children; Diarrhea.   Pendahuluan: Diare adalah peningkatan kandungan air dalam tinja karena ketidakseimbangan fungsi normal proses fisiologis usus kecil dan besar yang bertanggung jawab untuk penyerapan berbagai ion, substrat lain, dan akibatnya air. Penyebab utama kematian diare yaitu dehidrasi yang terjadi akibat kehilangan cairan dan elektrolit melalui feses. Sementara penyebab lainnya adalah disentri, gizi, dan infeksi. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui Gambaran kasus diare pada anak di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Makassar. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif melalui pendekatan cross sectional untuk melihat gambaran kasus diare pada anak di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Makassar periode Januari – Desember 2023. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder berupa rekam medik dan ditemukan data pasien yang tercatat sebanyak 713. Sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 88 responden dengan kondisi diare akut. Besar sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sesuai dengan rumus besar slovin, dengan kriteria inklusi anak usia 5-18 tahun yang mengalami diare, sedangkan kriteria eksklusinya adalah anak yang mengalami diare disertai penyakit lain. Hasil: Mayoritas 47 responden (53.4%) berada pada umur 5-9 tahun. Sebaran jenis kelamin antara laki-laki dan perempuan merata, sebanyak 44 (50.0%) laki-laki dan perempuan. Sebagian besar responden memiliki status gizi baik sebanyak 44 responden (50%), derajat dehidrasi didapatkan sebanyak 42 (47.6%) tanpa dehidrasi, dan sebanyak 83 responden (94.3%) diberikan zinc. Simpulan: Angka kejadian diare dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 713 kasus diare. Kasus diare berdasarkan umur pada anak paling banyak pada kelompok umur 5-9 tahun dan tidak ada perbedaan antara jenis kelamin. Selain itu, tanpa dehidrasi atau dehidrasi ringan/sedang, berstatus gizi baik, dan dilakukan pemberian zinc.   Kata Kunci: Anak; Diare; Gambaran Kasus.
Literature Review: The Effect of Extra Virgin Olive Oil (Olea europaea L.) on Pseudomonas aeruginosa Bacteria Domu, Anugrah Julistiar Aksan; Syamsu, Rachmat Faisal; Karim, Marzelina; Hadi, Santriani; Arfah, Arni Isnaini
Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/htj.v11i3.1722

Abstract

Background: Olive oil, especially Extra Virgin Olive Oil (EVOO), which contains polyphenols and phytochemical compounds such as flavonoids and oleuropein, has long been utilized to enhance human health and exhibits potential antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, an opportunistic pathogenic bacterium often responsible for severe infections and resistance to various antibiotics. Objective: To investigate the antibacterial properties of extra virgin olive oil (Olea europaea L.) against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Method: A literature review study obtained from the internet, including theses, journals, textbooks, and e-books. The databases used were Google Scholar, Elsevier, ScienceDirect, and PubMed NCBI. Results: Extra Virgin Olive Oil (EVOO) demonstrates antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa based on findings from 10 journals. Bioactive compounds such as polyphenols, oleuropein, and hydroxytyrosol are effective against Pseudomonas aeruginosa through mechanisms that include inhibiting quorum sensing, damaging the cell wall, increasing membrane permeability, and inhibiting biofilm formation and virulence factors. Olive leaf extract and combinations with nanoparticles further enhance antibacterial effectiveness against resistant strains, making EVOO a potential natural antibacterial agent. Conclusion: Olive oil, particularly Extra Virgin Olive Oil (EVOO), contains bioactive compounds such as oleacein, oleocanthal, polyphenols, flavonoids, oleuropein, and hydroxytyrosol, which exhibit significant antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Gambaran Dukungan Keluarga Pada Pasien Hipertensi Di Wilayah Puskesmas Mandai Kabupaten Maros Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Halim, Aqisha Nuramini; Arfah, Arni Isnaini; Sodiqah, Yani; Yanti, Andi Kartini Eka; Bakhtiar, Ilma Khaerani Amaliyah
Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO)
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/.v7i1.270

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang menjadi masalah kesehatan global dan memerlukan penanganan jangka panjang. Dukungan keluarga memiliki peran penting dalam membantu pasien hipertensi mengelola tekanan darah melalui kepatuhan terhadap pengobatan dan perubahan gaya hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan bentuk dukungan keluarga yang dirasakan oleh pasien hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mandai, Kabupaten Maros, Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sebanyak 32 responden yang merupakan pasien hipertensi dipilih sebagai sampel dan diberikan kuesioner tervalidasi untuk mengukur persepsi mereka terhadap dukungan emosional, penghargaan, informasional, dan instrumental dari keluarga. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden menderita hipertensi grade I (56,2%) dan grade II (43,8%), dengan dominasi usia 45–59 tahun, berjenis kelamin perempuan, berstatus ibu rumah tangga, dan berpenghasilan di bawah UMR. Jenis dukungan yang paling banyak dirasakan adalah dukungan informasional baik (78,1%), diikuti dukungan penghargaan dan instrumental masing-masing baik (71,8%), serta dukungan emosional baik (68,7%). Tidak terdapat pasien yang melaporkan dukungan keluarga dalam kategori kurang. Kesimpulan menunjukkan bahwa dukungan keluarga yang dirasakan pasien hipertensi di wilayah ini tergolong baik secara umum, terutama dalam aspek informasional.
The Relationship Between Breastfeeding and The Incidence of Stunting in The Tanrutedong Community Health Center Working Area, Sidrap Regency Rahimah, Nur; Arfah, Arni Isnaini; Darussalam, Andi Husni Esa; Jafar, Muhammad Alfian; Pramono, Sigit Dwi
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1.6626

Abstract

Indonesia is in fourth place with the highest prevalence of stunting in the Southeast Asia region. This study aims to determine the relationship between breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting. stunting. The method used is Observational Analytics with a cross sectional study design. Next, analyze the data using the Chi-Square test via the SPSS application. The research results found a relationship between breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting, namely p = 0.000 < 0.005. Toddlers in the Tanrutedong Community Health Center working area, Sidrap Regency in 2023 who do not receive exclusive breastfeeding are more likely to experience stunting. Further research is needed regarding other variables related to the incidence of stunting among toddlers in the Tanrutedong Community Health Center working area, Sidrap Regency. The consequences of this exploration can be utilized as a kind of perspective for completing routine assessments of youngsters who can possibly encounter hindering.
Description of Physiological Changes and Feelings of Anxiety in 1st Trimester Pregnant Women at RSIA Sitti Khadijah 1 Muhammadiyah Makassar Branch Ismail, Citra Resy; Arfah, Arni Isnaini; Khalid, Nur Fadhillah; Hamsah, M.; Amaliyah B, Ilma Khaerina
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1.6649

Abstract

During pregnancy, a pregnant woman's ability to adapt to the changes that occur physically and mentally is necessary. There is no need to worry about this because this change is a normal situation. This study aims to determine the description of physiological changes & feelings of anxiety experienced by pregnant women in the first trimester. The design used in this research is descriptive. The population in this study were pregnant women in the first trimester at RSIA Sitti Khadijah 1 Muhammadiyah Makassar. The sample in this study was 30 respondents and was taken by accidental sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire on physiological changes in pregnant women in the first trimester and HARS. The results of research on 30 respondents showed that the most physiological changes in pregnant women in the first trimester were feeling tired despite getting enough sleep (86.7%) and craving food or something (83.3%). The change in feelings of anxiety in pregnant women in the first trimester was found to be moderate anxiety (63.3%).
Characteristic Description of Stunting Toddler in North Luwu Regency in 2023 As Salam N., Siti Nuraisyah Aulia; Arfah, Arni Isnaini; Khalid, Nur Fadhillah; Bamahry, Aryanti R.; Namirah, Hanna Aulia
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1.6675

Abstract

Stunting is a state of persistent unhealthiness caused by a lack of food intake over a long period of time due to nutritional intake that is not in accordance with healthy needs. Genetic factors, breastfeeding (breast milk), low birth length dan low birth weight (LBW), immunization status, history of disease are factors related to the occurrence of stunting children. The aim of this research is to find out the characteristics of stunting toddlers in North Luwu Regency in 2023.The research design used is descriptive research. The population in this study were toddlers in North Luwu Regency in 2023. The sample for this study was 67 toddlers and was taken using the Purposive Sampling. The data collection method uses secondary data which is then analyzed using a frequency test. The result of the research is, characteristics of stunting toddlers in North Luwu Regency in 2023 there were 39 toddlers (58.2%) male, normal birth length for 48 toddlers (71.6%), normal birth weight for 54 toddlers ( 80.6%), history of exclusive breastfeeding for 50 toddlers (74.6%), history of complete basic immunization for 64 toddlers (95.5%), history of disease no for 66 toddlers (98.5%), and history of CED pregnancy for 64 mothers (95.5%).The conclusion is, the most characteristics of stunted toddlers obtained were male, normal birth length, normal birth weight, had a history of exclusive breastfeeding, a history of complete basic immunization, no history of disease, and his mother had no history of CED pregnancy.
Impact of Muscle Relaxation on Blood Pressure in Primary Hypertension Patients Sudiang Raya Makassar 2024 Herdiansyah, Muh.; Arifin, Arina Fathiyyah; Muchsin, Achmad Harun; Wahyu, Sri; Arfah, Arni Isnaini
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): April - Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i2.6985

Abstract

Hypertension is a serious disease that causes serious complications such as stroke, local myocardial necrosis, cardiovascular disorders, and kidney failure. Hypertension is often nicknamed the "Silent Killer" because it has no side effects. Information from the World Wellbeing Association (WHO) in 2015 shows that this figure will increase to 1.5 billion cases in 2025. The 2018 Fundamental Welfare Exploration (Riskesdas) in Indonesia revealed that the prevalence of hypertension in the population aged over 18 years was 658,201 cases. Moderate muscle relaxation exercises are a non-pharmacological measure that can help lower blood pressure. It is hoped that this examination will determine the relationship between muscle relaxation and reduced blood pressure in essential hypertension patients at the Sudiang Raya Makassar Community Welfare Center. The technique used is One Gathering Pretest-Posttest Plan. Information is dissected using the T test Suitable for evaluating differences in blood pressure during testing. The results of the review showed a significant reduction in systolic and diastolic blood pressure after moderate muscle release treatment, with a p value of 0.000 (p<0.05). Systolic and diastolic blood pressure were reduced by 9.31 mmHg and 4.76 mmHg respectively. There is an effect of mild muscle relaxation treatment on reducing blood pressure in essential hypertension patients at the Sudiang Raya Makassar Community Welfare Center.
Tekanan Darah Dan Denyut Nadi Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Di Puskesmas Minasa Upa Makassar Saharuddin, Yaumil Izzah Ainiyah; Arfah, Arni Isnaini; Mulyadi, Farah Ekawati; Karim, Abdul Mubdi Ardiansar Arifuddin; Tahir, Akina Maulidhany
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 12, No 10 (2025): Volume 12 Nomor 10
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v12i10.19966

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang semakin meningkat, dengan risiko komplikasi kardiovaskular yang signifikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan tekanan darah dan denyut nadi pasien dengan kadar gula darah tinggi di Puskesmas Minasa UPA Makassar pada tahun 2024. Penelitian menggunakan desain deskriptif observasional dengan melibatkan 85 pasien yang didiagnosis DM. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas responden adalah perempuan (54,1%) berusia 45-59 tahun (51,8%), dengan 88,23% pasien mengalami kadar gula darah tidak terkontrol. Rerata tekanan darah pasien adalah 131/85 ± 12,0 mmHg, dan 78,8% berada dalam kategori prehipertensi. Rerata denyut nadi adalah 83 ± 6 kali/menit, dengan 96,5% pasien memiliki denyut nadi ≥75 kali/menit. Temuan ini menunjukkan kecenderungan peningkatan tekanan darah dan denyut nadi pada pasien DM, yang dapat meningkatkan risiko komplikasi kardiovaskular.
Co-Authors Aisyah, Windy Nurul Amaliyah B, Ilma Khaerina Amir, Suliati P. Andi Mappaware, Nasrudin An’nisa’a, Nurul Fadillah Arifin, Arina Fathiyah Arifin, Arina Fathiyyah As Salam N., Siti Nuraisyah Aulia Ashilah Asrijaya, Andi Audya Ayu Puspitasari, Ayu Bakhtiar, Ilma Khaerani Amaliyah Bali, Andi Azizah Nabila Tenri Bamahry, Aryanti R. Cahyani, Eka Saputri Ananda Darma, Sidrah Darussalam, Andi Husni Esa Domu, Anugrah Julistiar Aksan Fattah, Nurfachanti Gayatri, Sri Wahyuni Hadi, Santriani Halim, Aqisha Nuramini Hamsah, M Hamsah, M. Harahap, Wirawan Hariandini, Elsa Amalia Herdiansyah, Muh. Ida Royani Ihsan, Alfisyahr Nindya Maqbul Irwan Irwan Irwan, Andi Alamanda Ismail, Citra Resy Jafar, Muhammad Alfian Kamaluddin, Irna Diyana Kartika Karim, Abdul Mubdi Ardiansar Arifuddin Karim, Marzelina Khalid, Nur Fadhillah Mochammad Erwin Rachman, Mochammad Erwin Mochtar, Shulhana Muchsin, Achmad Harun Mulyadi, Farah Ekawati Musa, Inna Mutmainnah Namirah, Hanna Aulia Nawir, Nasarudin Nazaruddin, Andi Muhammad Ariansyah Nevi sulvita karsa Nulanda, Mona NURUL HIDAYAH Oddang, Andi Zahra Shafanisa Pramono, Sigit Dwi Putri, Adinda Pradana Rachman, Moch Erwin Rachmat Faisal Syamsu, Rachmat Faisal Rahimah, Nur Rasfayanah, Rasfayanah Saharuddin, Yaumil Izzah Ainiyah Sanna, A. Tenri Sodiqah, Yani Sri Wahyu Surdam, Zulfiyah Syamsu Rijal Tahir, Akina Maulidhany Wardihan, Ekarisma Faradita Yanti, Andi Kartini Eka Yuniati, Lisa Zulfahmida, Zulfahmida