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All Journal Jurnal Biologi Tropis Journals of Ners Community Jurnal Medika Malahayati UMI Medical Journal PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings JOURNAL LA MEDIHEALTICO MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Journal of Social and Policy Issues Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Jurnal EduHealth Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Molucca Medica jpki Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies WAL'AFIAT HOSPITAL JOURNAL Fakumi Medical Journal
Zulfitriani Murfat
Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Muslim Indonesia
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Journal : Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings

 1 
Analysis of Comorbidity Disease as A Risk Factor COVID-19 Death Andi Rizaldi Kurniawan Misbah; Zulfitriani Murfat; Rahmawati; Indah Lestari Daeng Kanang
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings Federation of Islamic Medical Associations
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2022.2210

Abstract

The COVID-19 disease which became a pandemic in early 2020 was caused by SARS-CoV-2 which attacks the human respiratory system. The transmission of COVID-19 that occurs through human-to-human transmission causes a high risk of infection worldwide. A high-risk factor for death from COVID-19 occurs in people who have comorbidities that aggravate symptoms in COVID-19 patients. Although the incidence of this disease is not influenced by age and gender, the fact that most deaths from COVID-19 occur in elderly men. Comorbidities play an important role in the infection process that occurs, presumably due to an increase in the expression of the ACE2 enzyme, and a decrease in the cellular immune system. This literature review aims to determine the role of comorbid disease as a risk factor for COVID-19 death. This paper was prepared using the Literature Review method with a Narrative Review approach. By referring to research results from reputable national and international journals from 2020 to 2021 through the Pubmed, Clinical Key, and Google Scholar databases. Based on the analysis of the Literature Review, it was found that the presence of comorbid diseases increases the risk of infection, exacerbates symptoms, and death in COVID-19 patients. The comorbid disease with the highest mortality rate was found in hypertension, followed by diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and cancer. Patients who have more than one co-morbidity have a higher risk of death if they are infected with COVID-19. Comorbid diseases will increase the risk of death in COVID-19 patients.
Co-Authors Agung Dirgantara Agung Dirgantara Ahyar, Muammar Alhumaerah, Musdalifah Almirah, Michaella Amrizal Muchtar Anas, Ali Andi Masdipa Andi Masipa Andi Rizaldi Kurniawan Misbah Andi Sitti Fahirah Andi Tenri Sanna Anggita, Dwi Anna Sari Dewi Annisa Duratul Hikmah Ardiansar, Abdul Mubdi Arfah, Arni Isnaini Arina Fathiyyah Armanto Makmun Arni Isnaini Arfah Aryanti R. Bamahry Aryanti R. Bamahry Asrini Safitri Asrini Safitri B, Sri Wahyuni Gayatri Bamahry R., Aryanti Bamahry, Aryanti R Dahlia Dahlia Dahliah Dahliah Dian Amelia Abdi Dian Fahmi Utami Dwi Anggita Edward Pandu Wiryansyah Eny Arlini Wello Fadhila, Umi Tanzil Fadli Ananda Fakhirah, Muthiah Raghdah Farah Ekawati Mulyadi Fattah, Nurfachanti Fattah, Nurfachanti Fattah Febie Irsandi Syahruddin Febie Irsandy Fendy Dimartyono Fendy Dwimartyono Gayatri, Sri Wahyuni Hadi, Santriani Hamsah, M Hamsah, Muhammad Hermiaty Hermiaty Nasruddin Hermiaty Nasaruddin Hermiaty Nasruddin Ida Royani Ida Royani Ida Royani Indah Lestari Daeng Kanang Irma Yuniar Irmayanti Haidir Bima Irmayanti Haidir Bima Irna Diyana Kartika Isman, Thalhah Bin Kamaluddin, Irna Diyana Kartika Kanang, Indah Lestari Daeng Karim, Abdul Mubdi Ardiansar Arifuddin Karim, Marzelina Kartika K, Irna Diyana Khalid, Nurfadhilah Lisa Yuniaty M. Hamsah Makmun, Armanto Mappaware, Nasrudin Andi Marlyanti Rahmah Akib Mona Nulanda Muh. Mursyid Muhammad Farhan Hadytiaz Muhammad Muflih Arafah Muhammad Mursyid Mukhtar, Shulhana mutiara mutiara N. Hamzah, Pratiwi Nabila Nasrudin Andi Mappaware Ningsi, Iin Widya Ningsih, Iin Widya Nirwana Laddo Nur Ashianty Hadijah Nur Fadhillah Khalid Nur Isra Nurafidah Kasmal kasmal Nurelly, Nurelly Nurmadilla, Nesyana Nurul Hikmah Prema Hapsari Purnamasari, Reeny Rachmat Faisal Syamsu Rachmat Faisal Syamsu Rachmat Faisal Syamsu Rachmat Faisal Syamsu Rachmat Faisal Syamsu, Rachmat Faisal Rahman, Haryadi Rahmawati Rahmawati Rahmawati Rahmawati Rahmawati Rahmawati, Rahmawati Rasfayanah Rasfayanah Rasfayanah, Rasfayanah Ratih Natasha Reny Purnamasari Juhamran Rosmiati Rosmiati Santriani Hadi Saputri, Ade Amelyani Satriani Hadi Shulhana Mokhtar Shulhana Mokhtar Sigit Dwi Pramono Sri Irmandha Kusumardhani Sri Julyani Sri Wahyu Sri Wahyuni Gayatri Sri Wahyuni Gayatri Sri Wahyuni gayatri Basri Suleha, Andi Sulfiani Sulfiani Surdam, Zulfiyah Suryo, Ersya Putri Alifya Syamsu Rijal Syamsu Rijal Syarkawi, M. Fathir Faisal Thahir Utomo Andi Pangnguriseng Uyuni Vira Rosa Riani Wahyuni Gayatri, Sri Wahyuni, Arifah Ayu Tri wawan susilo Wiriansya, Edward Pandu Wiriansya, Edward Pandu Yuniar , Irma Yusriani Mangarengi Yusuf, Andini Zachristi S.Y, Nurul Zulfahmidah Zulfahmidah, Zulfahmidah Zulfiyah Surdam Zulfiyah Surdam