p-Index From 2021 - 2026
4.589
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Buletin Agrohorti Jurnal Biofisika Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Hutan Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia VALENSI Jurnal Veteriner International Journal of Renewable Energy Development JURNAL KIMIA SAINS DAN APLIKASI Jurnal Ilmu Dasar POSITRON Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Aplikasinya (JPFA) Jurnal Sains Materi Indonesia Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan Buletin Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat Teknik dan Ilmu Komputer Jurnal Matematika & Sains Rekayasa Mesin JFA (Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya) Jurnal Spektra Jurnal Agro Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat JOURNAL ONLINE OF PHYSICS Omega: Jurnal Fisika dan Pendidikan Fisika Jurnal Fisika FLUX JMPM (Jurnal Material dan Proses Manufaktur) Science and Technology Indonesia Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknoka Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Jurnal Purifikasi Jurnal Ilmu Fisika Jambura Physics Journal Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kayu Tropis JCPS (Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Sciences) JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Jurnal Fisika dan Terapannya Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan Buletin Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat Wood Research Journal : Journal of Indonesian Wood Research Society Wood Research Journal : Journal of Indonesian Wood Research Society Makara Journal of Science Makara Journal of Technology Jurnal Ilmiah Sains Time in Physics: Journal for Theoretical, Instrumentation, Material-Molecular, and Education Physics Radial : Jurnal Ilmiah Sains Dan Rekayasa International Journal of Renewable Energy Development Wahana Fisika : Jurnal Fisika dan Terapannya Jurnal Sains Materi Indonesia Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Sintesis Carbon Dots (CDs) Berfluoresensi untuk Bioimaging dengan Metode Ablasi Laser. Jumardin Jumardin; Akhiruddin Maddu; Kokoeh Santoso; Isnaeni Isnaeni
Jurnal Ilmu Fisika Vol 15 No 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jif.15.2.91-105.2023

Abstract

Carbon Dots (CDs) were synthesized using laser ablation by focusing the laser beam on carbon (Tea) material in colloid (CH3) for 3 hours. UV-Vis spectroscopic and fluorometric characterization showed absorption of the wavelength peaks caused by the control treatment and after laser ablation and coating using Poly Ethylene Glycol (PEG400). The excitation and emission energies are formulations of CDs absorbance wavelength and fluorescence intensity. The absorbance coefficient is obtained based on the absorbance value of the cuvette thickness. The transmittance value (T) is obtained based on the absorption coefficient multiplied by 100%. CD fluorescence wavelength based on control parameters was 489 nm. After laser ablation was 496 nm, and after coating was 511 nm. CDs morphology and size characteristics are 4 nm to 10 nm based on TEM measurements. Fluorescence analysis for bioimaging applications on the luminescence intensity value of internalized blue CDs in zebrafish eye organs. The average intensity of CDs in the eye organs, gill, intestinal, dorsal, and tail injection points was 88.15 %, 91.58 %, 92.76 %, and 0.00 %.
THE EFFECT OF HYDROTHERMAL TEMPERATURE AND UREA DOPING TIME ON THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF LEMONGRASS-BASED CARBON NANOPARTICLES (CNPs) Rahmaniah Nalwi; Akhiruddin Maddu; Mersi Kurniati; Jumardin Jumardin
Jambura Physics Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34312/jpj.v5i1.19048

Abstract

Carbon Nano Particles (CNPs) sourced from spiced lemongrass have been produced by the hydrothermal method at hydrothermal temperatures of 120, 140, 160 and 180 0C. The Stokes energy shift occurs due to this absorption transition and the spectrum width is determined by the electronic transition from one energy state to another. This event occurs due to the difference in energy between the two adjacent states due to the smaller vibrational state when compared to the electronic state of the CNPs.  The carbon nanoparticles (CNPs) size measurement results showed a peak value of 38.63 nm.  Functional group analysis by FTIR spectroscopy showed that the CNP consists of C=C, C-O, OH and C-N-C bonds. The Urbach energy (Eu) increased with increasing hydrothermal synthesis temperature at two hours (0.13, 0.16, 0.19 and 0.29) eV and three hours (0.12, 0.17, 0.19 and 0.28) eV. The bandgap energy (Eg) decreased with increasing hydrothermal synthesis temperature to two hours (2.30, 2.24, 2.00 and 1.92) eV and three hours (2.22, 2.20, 2.17 and 1.75) eV. The expansion of urea as a nitrogen source was carried out at a aqueous temperature of 180 0C for 2 hours and 3 hours within the blend of CNPs. The addition of urea gave a different effect on the bandgap energy (Eg) and Urbach energy (Eu) on the two CNPs. The bandgap energy (Eg) both increased from two hours (1.92 eV) to three hours (2 .22 eV), while urbach energy (Eu) decreased for a duration of two hours (3.336 eV) to three hours (3.330 eV) after adding urea. hydrothermal temperature due to synthesis time so that the structure of the CNPs becomes more stable and homogeneous
Films from PVA and Sansevieria trifasciata Leaves Extracts as a Smartphone Protector with Radiation Reducing Property and Its LC-MS Analysis Auliya Ilmiawati; Melinia Falestin; Akhiruddin Maddu; Luthfan Irfana; Purwantiningsih Sugita; Budi Arifin
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 23, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijc.76809

Abstract

Sansevieria trifasciata (mother-in-law's tongue), an ornamental plant widely found in Indonesia, can absorb electromagnetic radiation in various electronic devices. This study aims to find the best S. trifasciata extract as an electromagnetic and thermal radiation reducer emitted from a smartphone. S. trifasciata leaves were macerated using ethanol, acetone, and dichloromethane. The extract was mixed with PVA as a film and tested for electromagnetic radiation using a radiation measuring device type GM-3120. Thermal radiation was tested using a temperature sensor (PASCO CI-6505B) connected to a PASCO 550 Universal Interface. All smartphone protective films decreased radiation from the smartphone, and the acetone extract caused the most significant radiation decrease, with the best results at a concentration of 5%. An S. trifasciata extract contained alkaloids, saponins, steroids, phenolics, and tannins based on the phytochemical tests. Based on LC-MS data, the dominant compounds identified from the three extracts of S. trifasciata is a group of alkaloids, fatty acid, and steroid. The functional groups that are thought to play a role in reducing radiation are the C-O, C=O, and C-OH functional groups. A compound that is thought to contribute to the reduction in radiation is neuroscogenin, a steroid group.
Utilization of Ecoenzyme Citrus reticulata in a microbial fuel cell as a new potential of renewable energy Imelia Dewi; Laksmi Ambarsari; Akhiruddin Maddu
Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi Vol 23, No 2 (2020): Volume 23 Issue 2 Year 2020
Publisher : Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2733.367 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jksa.23.2.61-67

Abstract

The world's energy needs generally come from non-renewable sources. In other circumstances, some research on renewable energy is being developed from a variety of different sources, one of which is biomass. Biomass changes the energy system towards the modernization of the bioenergy system by utilizing the concept of biochemical systems (BESs). A microbial fuel cell is known as one of the renewable technologies that convert biomass with the help of microbes to produce electricity. This research is based on a microbial fuel cell based on ecoenzyme Citrus reticulata known as Ecoenzyme fuel cell to determine the electrical value (voltage, current, and power density). Ecoenzyme was made from orange peel waste, molasses, and water with a ratio of 3: 1: 10 and fermented for a month. Meanwhile, the electrode device used was a pencil graphite. Some treatments were carried out to optimize the performance of the system based on the number of electrodes (one pair and three pairs), and the stirring conditions, stirring at 200 rpm and without stirring (0 rpm). The EFC system was run for four weeks (600 hours) with the highest voltage obtained at 650 mV and current at 29.55 mA. The ecoenzyme produced the most significant power density of 750 W/m2 in the treatment of 3 electrode pairs with a stirring speed of 200 rpm. The influence of electrodes and stirring in the MFC system upsurged the electrical value output by 53.7% for a pair of electrodes and 142% for three electrode pairs. Further development will continue to be done to improve the performance and output of the Ecoenzyme fuel cell system as a future renewable energy source in Indonesia.
ANALISIS SIFAT OPTIK NANO PARTIKEL KARBON BERBAHAN DAUN PANDAN WANGI (PANDANUS AMARYLLIFOLIUS) DENGAN METODE SINTESIS HIDROTERMAL Rahmaniah Nalwi; Akhiruddin Maddu; Mersi Kurniati; Jumardin Jumardin
JOURNAL ONLINE OF PHYSICS Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): JOP (Journal Online of Physics) Vol 8 No 3
Publisher : Prodi Fisika FST UNJA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jop.v8i3.26728

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan sifat optik, energi pergeseran Stokes, energi celah pita (Eg), gugus fungsi senyawa kimia dan ukuran karbon nano partikel atau Carbon Nanoparticles (CPNs). Sifat optik terdiri dari absorbansi dan intensitas flouresens yang dihasilkan oleh metode sintesis hidrotermal (150, 160, dan 180) ºC. Panjang gelombang absorbansi dan intensitas flouresens terdeteksi dengan metode spektroskopi UV-Vis (396.31, 399.61, dan 411.24) nm dan eksitasi laser 405 nm untuk emisi flouresens (524.18, 512.04, dan 510.92) nm. Energi pergeseran Stokes diperoleh berdasarkan perbedaan energi foton untuk ekesitasi (absorbansi) dan emisi (flouresen) dengan nilai (0.59, 0.55 dan 0.69) eV. Energi celah pita (Eg) ditentukan dengan mengekstrapolasi grafik ke rentang linier untuk memotong sumbu energi foton. Nilai Eg adalah (2.55, 3.43, dan 2.50) eV. Spektrum dan nilai koefisien ekstensi (k), konduktivitas optik (σopt) meningkat sedangkan indeks bias (n) menurun sering bertambahnya suhu hidrotermal. Spektrum FT-IR dan ukuran CNPs dilakukan dengan menggunakan sampel suhu 180 ºC. Gugus fungsi kimia yang terbentuk adalah C-H, C-N, N=C=S, O=C=O serta senyawa Nitrogen (NO2). Ukuran rata-rata nano partikel karbon adalah 11.09 nm berdasarkan intensitas (%), volume (%) dan nomor (%) partikel pada sampel CNPs.
Kajian Fisis Optimalisasi Daya Bateray Lithium dalam Pengaruh Deformasi Safaruddin A Prasad; Jufra Jufra; Akhiruddin Maddu
Radial : Jurnal Ilmiah Sains dan Rekayasa Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik - Universitas Bung Karno

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62024/radial.v1i2.11

Abstract

Simulations have been carried out of equal power for lithium batteries with one-way diffraction grating deformation using magnetic induction coils which are converted into heat energy to heat a certain volume of water. The heating time was observed from the initial temperature of 30 degrees Celsius to the final temperature of 100 degrees Celsius for each coil length L. Using multiple linear regression analysis, a power change ratio of 0.95 was obtained. This means that the battery power will increase by 0.05 or 5 percent if it is treated with a compressive force to the limit of elasticity. This is possible because Lithium has a Young's modulus of 4.9 GPa, a shear modulus of 4.2 GPa, and a bulk modulus of 11 GPa.
Enhancing Ionic Conductivity of Carboxymethyl Cellulose-Lithium Perchlorate with Crosslinked Citric Acid as Solid Polymer Electrolytes for Lithium Polymer Batteries Akhiruddin Maddu; Ahmad Sofyan Sulaeman; Setyanto Tri Wahyudi; Abdulloh Rifai
International Journal of Renewable Energy Development Vol 11, No 4 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Center of Biomass & Renewable Energy, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ijred.2022.40090

Abstract

Lithium batteries development are triggered so many efforts in producing electronic devices due to its excellent performance as energy storage systems. One of the appealing points solid polymer electrolytes for developing solid-state lithium batteries. In this study, Solid polymer electrolytes with crosslinked treatment (SPE-C) were prepared from carboxymethyl cellulose-lithium perchlorate (CMC-LiClO4) and citric acid (CA) as a crosslinker via solution casting method. All SPE-C membranes were assembled into lithium battery coin cells. Degree of crosslinked and degradation were measured to observe crosslink formation in SPE-C membranes and confirmed by fourier transform infrared (FTIR), whereas SPE-C in coin cells were characterized by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and linear sweep voltammograms (LSV). The results showed that crosslinked process is successfully obtained with C=O from ester linkage of CA vibration within COO- of CMC for the crosslinking bond formation. The crosslink effect also contributed on enhancing ionic conductivities of SPE-C in coin cells from EIS results. The highest ionic conductivity was obtained in SPE-C2 (1.24×10-7 S/cm) and electrochemically stable in 2.15 V based on LSV measurement. SPE-C2 has good dielectric behavior than the others due to the high ions mobilities for migration process from ion clusters formation, thus it would be useful for further study in obtaining the powerful solid-state lithium polymer batteries.
PVA-Sansevieria trifasciata Fraction Films as Absorbers of Electromagnetic and Thermal Radiation on Smartphones Rahmani, Nabiila; Syahbirin, Gustini; Maddu, Akhiruddin; Sugita, Purwantiningsih; Ilmiawati, Auliya
Makara Journal of Science Vol. 27, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Technological developments have prompted the production of highly advanced smartphones. However, various advanced features cause smartphones to heat up quickly and emit more electromagnetic radiation, which harms human health. Smartphone protection is needed to solve these issues. This study aims to create a film from the S. trifasciata plant based on polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) to reduce electromagnetic and thermal radiation on smartphones. S. trifasciata plants were macerated with acetone and partitioned with n-hexane, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate, and water. The films were made by mixing PVA with the four fractions. Among the four layers of film, the PVA + water and PVA + ethyl acetate fractions reduced electromagnetic radiation by 25.34% and 2.64%, respectively, and smartphone heat by 3.82 °C and 2.8 °C, respectively, the largest reductions. The results of an LC–MS/MS analysis show that the compounds thought to be contained in both fractions and play a major role in reducing electromagnetic and thermal radiation in smartphones are di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, diisononyl phthalate, and two steroidal compounds, namely, stigmasterol and ergosterol peroxide.
PENGARUH KELEMBABAN TERHADAP SIFAT OPTIK FILM GELATIN Maddu, Akhiruddin; Modjahidin, Kun; Sardy, Sar; Zain, Hamdani
Makara Journal of Science Vol. 10, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Humidity Dependence of Optical Properties of Gelatin Films. Humidity dependence of optical properties of gelatin films prepared by casting technique has been investigated. Gelatin films was investigated its optical properties to varied humidity condition. Optical responses investigated are optical transmission and absorption at visible light spectrum measured utilizing a UV-Vis (Ultraviolet – Visible) spectrophotometer. The results of optical transmittance and absorbance obtained shows an optical response of gelatin films in widely visible light spectrum within range 530 – 680 nm, with most clearly response in a spectrum band in 580 – 650 nm. Different humidity treatment cause a significantly change of optical characteristics, that is the transmittance and absorbance change in to humidity. Transmittance of gelatin films increase with increasing humidity in a range 580 – 650 nm, in contrast with absorbance that is decrease with increasing humidity. Plot of transmission and absorption intensity with varied humidity from 37%RH to 99%RH at 610 nm exhibited a good linearity. Two samples showed same characteristics
PENGARUH KELEMBABAN TERHADAP SIFAT OPTIK FILM GELATIN Maddu, Akhiruddin; Modjahidin, Kun; Sardy, Sar; Zain, Hamdani
Makara Journal of Science Vol. 10, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Humidity Dependence of Optical Properties of Gelatin Films. Humidity dependence of optical properties of gelatin films prepared by casting technique has been investigated. Gelatin films was investigated its optical properties to varied humidity condition. Optical responses investigated are optical transmission and absorption at visible light spectrum measured utilizing a UV-Vis (Ultraviolet – Visible) spectrophotometer. The results of optical transmittance and absorbance obtained shows an optical response of gelatin films in widely visible light spectrum within range 530 – 680 nm, with most clearly response in a spectrum band in 580 – 650 nm. Different humidity treatment cause a significantly change of optical characteristics, that is the transmittance and absorbance change in to humidity. Transmittance of gelatin films increase with increasing humidity in a range 580 – 650 nm, in contrast with absorbance that is decrease with increasing humidity. Plot of transmission and absorption intensity with varied humidity from 37%RH to 99%RH at 610 nm exhibited a good linearity. Two samples showed same characteristics
Co-Authors - - Nurrahman . Sugianto Abdulloh Rifai Abdurrahman Bahtiar Agus Ghautsun Niam Agus Sukarto Wismogroho Agus Sukarto Wismogroho, Agus Sukarto Ahmad Aminuddin Ahmad Sulaeman Ahmad, Faozan Akmal, Raihan Muhammad Almiahsari, Ashri Aminuddin Aminuddin Andhika Prima Prasetyo Angga Saputra Anita Firmanti Aribah, Putri Auliya Ilmiawati Bagus Irawan Bagus MARTIANTO Baihaqi, Hans Bambang - Riyanto Bambang Herawan Bambang Herawan, Bambang Bambang Riyanto Bambang Sugeng Berlianingtyas, Dani Indrawati Bonny Poernomo Wahyu Soekarno Budi Arifin Candra A. Basuki Charlena Cherly Firdarini Cherly Firdharini Dede Hermawan Deded Sarip Nawawi Deded Sarip Nawawi Deni Shidqi Khaerudini Dimas Ramadhan Putra Dimas Ramadhan Putra Dimyati , Arbi Djoko Pujiarto Dodyk Pranowo Dyah Iswantini Elbersen, Wolter Erliza Noor Esa Ghanim Fadhallah Esa Ghanim Fadhallah Farly Reynol Tumimomor Fayakun, Kun Firdarini, Cherly Firdharini, Cherly Fitri Viva Yuningsih, Aida Fitriani Indahsari Gareso, Paulus P. Gareso, Paulus P. Gustan Pari Gustan Pari Gustan Pari Gustan Pari Gustan Pari Gustan Pari Gustini Syahbirin Hamdani Zain Hamdani Zain Hamdani Zain Hamdani Zain Hans Baihaqi Hardhienata, Hendradi Harry Ramza Harry Ramza Henny Purwaningsih HERA MAHESHWARI Hera Maheswari, Hera Herry Suhardiyanto Hidayah, Mohamad Ikbal Horasdia Saragih Huda Shalahudin Darusman Husin Alatas Ibrahim Purawiardi, Ibrahim Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani ikhwan wirahadikesuma Ikhwan Wirahadikesuma Imelia Dewi Inda Setyawati, Inda Indah Puspita, Indah Ira Ukhtiningsih Ira Ukhtiningsih, Ira Irmansyah . Irmansyah Irmansyah Irmansyah Irmansyah Irmansyah Irmansyah Irzaman, Irzaman Ismail Budiman Ismail Budiman Isnaeni Isnaeni Isnaeni Isnaeni Isnaeni Isnaeni Isnaeni Jayadi Jayadi Jayadi Jayadi Jayadi Jayadi Jhav Sund Oktoricoento Johan D. Sirait Jufra Jufra Jumardin jumardin jumardin Kadapi, Muhamar Kiagus Dahlan koekoeh santoso Kokoeh Santoso Kudang Boro Seminar Kun Fayakun Kun Modjahidin Kun Modjahidin, Kun La Ode Muliadi LAKSMI AMBARSARI Liesbetini Haditjaroko Lina Karlinasari Luthfan Irfana M. Farouq Iksan Mahfuddin Zuhri Marga Asta Jaya Mulya Melinia Falestin Mersi Kurniati Mia Fitriana, And Moehamad Barmawi Mohamad Rahmad Suhartanto Mohammad Mujirudin Muhammad F Ikhsan Muhammad Ramdani Muhammad Rizki Mujirudin, Mohammad Mulya, Marga Asta Jaya Nafisah Nafisah Novik Nurhidayat Nur Adi Saputra Nur Adi Saputra Nurfina Yudasari Nurul Rostami Dewi Nurul Rostami Dewi Oktarina Heriyani Oktoricoento, Jhav Sund Paulus P Gareso, Paulus P Pepen Arifin Permono Adi Putro Pramudito, Sidikrubadi Purawiardi , Ibrahim Purwantiningsih Sugita Purwantiningsih Sugita Putri, Desi Alifia Rahman, Mohammad Syuhaimi Ab Rahmani, Nabiila Rahmaniah Nalwi Rahmaniah Nalwi Ramdani, Muhammad Ramza, Harry Rasyida Ulfa Ratna Sari Dewi Riano, Riza Rina Mardiana Rini Kurniasih, Rini Rinto Paputungan Rosniyati Suwarda Rustami, Erus Safaruddin A Prasad Sahrudin Sahrudin Sahrudin, Sahrudin Santoso, Zahra Firda Sar Sardy Sar Sardy Sar Sardy Sari, Yessie Setyanto Tri Wahyudi Siti Nikmatin Sofian, Irmansyah Subyakto Subyakto SUBYAKTO SUBYAKTO Sugianto Arjo Sugianto, . Sugianto, . Sugianto, Sugianto Suhartanto, Muhammad Rahmad Sulaeman, Ahmad Sofyan Sulistioso Giat Sukaryo, Sulistioso Giat Sultan, Syamsu Supian, Latifah Sarah Supriyanto . Taqiyyah, Izzatut Tarcisius Rio Mardikanto Tarigan, Putri Andayati Br Tatang Hidayat Wahyu Bambang Widayatno Wahyu Bambang Widayatno, Wahyu Bambang Wasmen Manalu Wasrin Syafii Widaningrum Winarti , Christina wirahadikesuma, ikhwan Wirahadikesuma, Ikhwan Wirahadikesuma Yayan Firmansyah Yessie Sari Yessie Widya Sari Yogi Waldingga Hasnedi Yulia Irdawati Yulia Sani Yulia Sani, Yulia Zetria Zikri zuldian, prima