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The Effectiveness of Lugol on the Increasing of Pregnancy Rate in Aceh Cow with Endometritis Amalia Sutriana; Arman Sayuti; Budianto Panjaitan; Teuku Armansyah TR; Aisyah Fadillah Tunnisa; Juli Melia; Tongku Nizwan Siregar; Hafizuddin Hafizuddin; Dwinna Aliza
Jurnal Agripet Vol 21, No 2 (2021): Volume 21, No. 2, Oktober 2021
Publisher : Agricultural Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v21i2.18513

Abstract

ABSTRACT. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of lugol on the increasing the pregnancy rate in repeat breeding (RB) Aceh cows due to endometritis. This study used six endometritiss cows, aged 5-7 years, weighed 150-250 kg which were divided into two groups (n=3), KI and KII. The cows in group 1 (K1) were injected with 5 ml PGF2, while the cows in group 2 (KII) were treated with 50 ml of 2% lugol intra-uterine and continued with an injection of 5 ml PGF2 after healing. The detection of estrus was performed twice a day following by artificial insemination (AI) about 10-16 hours after the onset of estrus. Determination of pregnancy was performed by ultrasonography (USG) on the 25th day after AI. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that all endometritis cows in KI and KII present estrous signs (100%). However, only one cow was recovered in K2, whereas in K1 did not. After AI, one pregnant cow was observed in KII (33.3%), while none of the pregnant cows was found in K1 (0.0%). It is concluded that the lugol treatment for endometritiss Aceh cows can improve the pregnancy rate.(Efektivitas larutan lugol untuk meningkatkan persentase kebuntingan pada sapi Aceh yang mengalami endometritis) ABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh pemberian larutan lugol terhadap peningkatan persentase kebuntingan sapi Aceh yang mengalami RB. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan enam ekor sapi Aceh betina dewasa, umur 5-7 tahun, bobot badan 150-250 kg, sudah pernah beranak, dan didiagnosis mengalami endometritis. Seluruh sapi dibagi menjadi dua kelompok (n=3). Pada kelompok 1 (K1), sapi endometritis diterapi dengan 50 ml lugol 2% secara intra uteri dan setelah sembuh dilanjutkan dengan penyuntikan 5 ml PGF2. Sapi pada kelompok 2 (K2) hanya diinjeksi dengan 5 ml PGF2. Deteksi berahi dilakukan sebanyak dua kali per hari dan inseminasi buatan (IB) dilakukan sekitar 10-16 jam setelah awal berahi. Pemeriksaan kebuntingan dilakukan dengan ultrasonografi (USG) pada hari ke-25 setelah IB. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Dari masing-masing kelompok, hanya satu ekor sapi pada K2 yang dinyatakan sembuh yaitu sapi pada kelompok kedua. Persentase sapi yang menjadi estrus pada kedua kelompok masing-masing adalah 100%. Dari tiga ekor sapi yang diinseminasi pada masing-masing kelompok, hanya satu ekor sapi pada K2 (33,3%) yang menunjukkan hasil positif bunting sedangkan pada K1 tidak terdapat sapi yang menunjukkan hasil positif (0,0%). Disimpulkan bahwa pemberian larutan lugol pada sapi Aceh yang mengalami endometritis dapat meningkatkan persentase kebuntingan sapi Aceh.
Efektivitas Pemberian Beberapa Preparat Hormon Prostaglandin Komersial terhadap Persentase Berahi Sapi di Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Selatan, Sumatera Utara Novika Ayuni Rambe; Tongku Nizwan Siregar; Teuku Armansyah TR; Gholib Gholib; Budianto Panjaitan; Mulyadi Adam; Dasrul Dasrul
Jurnal Agripet Vol 20, No 2 (2020): Volume 20, No. 2, Oktober 2020
Publisher : Agricultural Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v20i2.16317

Abstract

ABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh perbedaan PGF2 analog terhadap persentase berahi sapi di Labuhanbatu Selatan. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data hasil UPSUS SIWAB tahun 2017. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan data 2.547 ekor sapi yang memiliki variasi breed dan umur, dengan skor kondisi tubuh baik. Sapi-sapi dikelompokkan menjadi tiga kelompok berdasarkan preparat sinkronisasi berahi yang digunakan. K1= kelompok sapi yang diinjeksi dengan 5 ml PGF2-1 (dinoprost tromethamine 5 mg/ml dan benzil alkohol 1,65%) berjumlah 1.300 ekor. K2= kelompok sapi yang diinjeksi dengan 5 ml PGF2-2 (dinoprost tromethamine 5,5 mg/ml dan benzil alkohol 12,0 mg/ml) berjumlah 600 ekor. K3= kelompok sapi yang diinjeksi dengan 2 ml PGF2-3 (cloprostenol 75 mg/ml dan chlorocresol 1,0 mg/ml) berjumlah 647 ekor. Penyuntikan dilakukan secara intramuskulus, dua kali dengan interval 10 hari. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji Kruskal Wallis dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Mann Withney. Hasil analisis menunjukkan persentase berahi pada kelompok 1; 2; dan 3 masing-masing 80,7%; 50% dan 61,8% (P0,01). Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa PGF2-1 mempunyai efektivitas lebih baik dibandingkan PGF2-2 dan PGF2-3 dalam induksi sinkronisasi berahi pada sapi di Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Selatan, Sumatera Utara.(Effectiveness of different commercial prostaglandin hormone administration on the percentage of estrous in cattles in South Labuhanbatu, North Sumatera)ABSTRACT. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of differences PGF2 analogues on the percentage of estrus in cattles in South Labuhanbatu. The sample used in this study was the 2017 SIWAB UPSUS data. Data of 2,547 cattles with various breed and age as well as in good body condition scores were selected. The cattles were grouped into three data groups based on the hormone used for estrus synchronization. The cattles in data group I (1300 cows) were injected with 5 ml PGF2-1 (dinoprost tromethamine 5 mg/ml and benzyl alcohol 1.65%). The cattles in data group II (600 cows) were injected with 5 ml PGF2-2 (5.5 mg/ml dinoprost tromethamine and 12.0 mg/ml benzyl alcohol). The cattles in data group III (647) were injected with 2 ml of PGF2-3 (cloprostenol 75 g/ml and chlorocresol 1.0 mg/ml). Injections were carried out intramuscularly, twice at 10-day intervals. The data obtained were then analyzed Kruskal Wallis and continued with Mann Withney test. The results showed that the percentage of estrus in groups I; II; and III were 80.7%; 50% and 61.8% (P0.01). From the results of the study it can be concluded that Lutalyse has better effectiveness than Capriglandin and Sincrovall in the induction of synchronization estrus in cattle in South Labuhanbatu, North Sumatera.
Hubungan Kadar Progesteron pada Fase Awal Luteal dengan Kematian Embrio pada Sapi Aceh Budianto Panjaitan; Citra Chyntia Helwana; Nellita Meutia; Yusmadi Yusmadi; Tongku Nizwan Siregar; Dasrul Dasrul; Teuku Armansyah TR
Jurnal Agripet Vol 19, No 2 (2019): Volume 19, No. 2, Oktober 2019
Publisher : Agricultural Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v19i2.14881

Abstract

ABSTRAK. Progesteron merupakan hormon yang berperan penting dalam proses pemeliharaan kebuntingan dan dihasilkan oleh corpus luteum. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara kadar hormon progesteron pada fase awal luteal dengan kematian embrio pada sapi Aceh. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan empat ekor sapi betina dewasa berumur 3-5 tahun, bobot badan 150-250 kg, sehat secara klinis, dan memiliki reproduksi normal. Sapi disinkronisasi menggunakan 5ml prostaglandin F2 alfa (PGF2) dengan pola penyuntikan ganda berinterval 11 hari. Koleksi sampel darah untuk pengukuran konsentrasi progesteron dilakukan pada hari ke-5, 6, dan 7 pasca inseminasi. Pengukuran konsentrasi progesteron dilakukan menggunakan metode enzymelinked-immunoassay (ELISA), pemeriksaan kebuntingan dan kematian embrio menggunakan metode transrektal ultrasonografi pada hari ke-25 pasca inseminasi. Pemeriksaan diulang setiap 10hari sampai hari ke-55 pasca inseminasi. Puncak sekresi progesteron pada sapi bunting dengan embrio yang bertahan hidup terdapat pada hari ke-7 (2,082 ng/ml), pada sapi Late Embryonic Mortality (LEM) di hari ke-5 (8,209 ng/ml) dan pada sapi tidak bunting di hari ke-7 (3,0511,157 ng/ml). Sekresi progesteron sapi LEM pada hari ke-5 sampai dengan ke-7 cenderung menurun sedangkan pada sapi yang bertahan hidup cenderung meningkat.(Correlation between progesterone levels in early luteal phase and embryonic death in Aceh cattle)ABSTRACT. Progesterone is an important hormone that functions to maintain pregnancy and is produced by the corpus luteum. The aim of this study was to see a correlation between progesterone and the incidence of embryonic death in Aceh cattle. This study used four adult female cows, 3-5 years old, 150-250 kg body weight, clinically healthy, and have a normal reproduction. The synchronized with 5 ml prostaglandin F2 alfa hormone, and double injection pattern with 11-day intervals. The blood was collected for progesterone measurements on 5th, 6th, 7th day post artificial insemination. Measurement of progesterone concentration was carried out using an enzymelinked-immunoassay (ELISA), while pregnancy and embryo mortality was performed using the trans-rectal ultrasonography method on the 25th day after insemination. The examination was repeated every 10 days until day 55th after insemination. Progesterone secretion peaks in pregnant cows were on day 7th (2.082 ng/ml), in cattle Late Embryonic Mortality (LEM) on day 5th (8.209 ng/ml) and in cattle not pregnant on day 7th (3.0511.157 ng/ml). The pattern of LEM progesterone secretion on days 5th to 7th tends to decrease while those that survive tend to increase.
SYNCHRONIZATION OF GnRH AND PGF2 ON THE REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE IN ACEH CATTLE Melia, Juli; Desita, Ella; Khalifah, Hadid; Justika, Wulan; Armansyah, Teuku; Hasan, Muhammad; Rosmaidar, Rosmaidar; Sayuti, Arman; Aliza, Dwinna; Wahyuni, Sri
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 18, No 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v18i4.41860

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of administering gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) accompanied by prostaglandin F2 alpha (PGF2) on the reproductive performance of female Aceh cattle. In this study, eight female Aceh cattle were used, divided into two groups, group I (K1, n= 3) which received estrus synchronization treatment with PGF2 and group II (K2, n= 5) which received estrus synchronization treatment with PGF2 (25 mg/cow) and gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH, 100 g/cow). GnRH injection in K2 was performed 48 hours after PGF2 injection. The estrus displays measured included onset, duration, and intensity of estrus. Blood collection for estrogen examination was taken from day 1 to day 5 after PGF2 injection, while progesterone examination was taken on days 7, 14, and 21 after artificial insemination. Ovarian response and pregnancy examinations were performed using transrectal ultrasonography (USG). Data on estrus appearance and steroid concentration were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test, and differences in pregnancy percentage were analyzed using the chi-square test. In contrast, the number of follicles, dominant follicle diameter, and corpus luteum were analyzed using a split-plot test. Oestrus intensity, oestrus onset, oestrus duration, pregnancy percentage, estrogen and progesterone concentrations, ovarian response in class II follicles, class III follicles, and CL size in K1 vs K2 showed no significant differences (P0.05). The effect of time on ovarian response in class III follicles and CL size showed a significant difference (P0.05). In contrast, the interaction between hormone administration and day of treatment on ovarian response in class II follicles, class III follicles, and CL size showed no significant difference (P0.05). Based on the research results, it was concluded that administration of GnRH accompanied by PGF2 tends to increase the reproductive performance of Aceh cattle.
Analyzing the Issues of Science Learning Media on the Topic of States of Matter in Elementary Schools Santi, Yulia; Muhibuddin; Armansyah, Teuku; Idayani, Vera; Yuliana; Yusniah; Susanti, Yenni; Mutiasari, Intan; Azuryati
Literasi Nusantara Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Literasi Nusantara: July-October 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Dharma Cindekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56480/jln.v4i3.1306

Abstract

The aim of this research is to evaluate the problems faced in the use of science learning media, especially material material, at the elementary school level. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method and uses data collection methods such as observation, interviews and documentation studies. The research involved fourth grade teachers from five elementary schools in Bandar Baru District. The results of the research show several main problems, namely: (1) limited number of concrete learning media that can show changes in the shape of objects, (2) little variation in learning media that can show abstract concepts about the characteristics of solid, liquid and gas objects, and (3 ) little use of technology-based learning media to help understanding (4) Teachers' difficulties in developing learning media that suit the characteristics of the material and elementary school students, and (5) The use of learning media is not yet optimal in facilitating active and exploratory learning. Recommendations from this research include: procurement of adequate learning media, training in developing innovative learning media for teachers, as well as optimizing the use of learning media in the science teaching and learning process in elementary schools.
PENGGUNAAN ALAT PERAGA SEDERHANA BERBASIS STEM DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPA PADA SD NEGERI 28 BANDAR BARU Armansyah, Teuku; Aldyza, Nadya; Danil, M
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar (JIPDAS) Vol 5 No 3 (2025): Vol. 5 No. 3 Edisi Agustus 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial dan Bahasa Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37081/jipdas.v5i3.2656

Abstract

Penelitian ini merupakan kajian tentang pengembangan media pembelajaran berupa kompor bertenaga surya berdasarkan materi IPA SD STEM untuk menunjang kurikulum 2013. Penelitian ini adalah solusi permasalahan pendidik mengenai pembelajaran menggunakan media pada kurikulum 2013 di menghadapi tuntutan pendidikan abad 21. Diharapkan siswa mempunyai pengetahuan dan keterampilan dibidang tersebut dikemudian harinya. STEM secara terpadu melalui pembelajaran di sekolah. STEM dapat diterapkan mulai dari Tingkat Sekolah Dasar (SD). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan alat peraga sederhana berbasis STEM. Itu Alat peraga yang digunakan adalah kompor tenaga surya yang dapat digunakan sebagai sumber energi. Secara khusus penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) mendeskripsikan kebutuhan dasar pembelajaran menggunakan alat peraga berbasis STEM; 2) mengembangkan desain alat peraga sederhana berbasis STEM; 3) jelaskan alat peraga sederhana berbasis STEM. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Model Educational Design Research (EDR) menurut McKenney & Reaves yang terdiri dari tiga tahap, yaitu: 1) Analisis dan Eksplorasi; 2) Desain dan Konstruksi; 3) Evaluasi dan  Cerminan. Penelitian ini dilakukan hingga tahap kedua yaitu Desain dan Konstruksi. Pengembangan alat peraga sederhana berbasis STEM dilakukan dengan menyusun rencana pembelajaran yang potensial, menganalisis KD berbasis STEM, dan menyiapkan alat dan bahan yang digunakan dalam percobaan. Sederhana alat peraga berbahan dasar STEM berbentuk kubus yang terbuat dari karton bekas, kemudian keempat sisi atasnya Sampul karton dilapisi dengan kertas perak yang digunakan untuk memantulkan cahaya sebagai sumber panas.