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Rosmaidar Rosmaidar, Rosmaidar
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Physics Veterinary

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BEREJUNG: DINAMIKA TRANSISINYA DALAM KONTEKS SOSIAL BUDAYA Neisya, Neisya; Rosmaidar, Rosmaidar; Ramadhani, Rizqi
Jurnal Ilmiah Bina Bahasa Vol 10 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmiah Bina Bahasa
Publisher : Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Bina Darma

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Abstract :Oral literature is one of the most important part in the existence of regional literature, including the province of South Sumatra. However, this type of literature began to be less enjoyed because it is considered outdated and not in accordance with the tastes of today's society. Not surprisingly, the number of its lovers began to decrease and leaving only the old people. This research highlights about oral literature Berejung owned by Besemah tribe of Pagaralam, South Sumatera which experienced the same thing. The aim is to see the dynamics of change or transition of the oral literature Berejung from the first to present form of presentation. Sources of data were obtained by using direct observation methods and interviews with related parties, such as speakers and art activists. The results of field research indicate that oral literature Berejung has undergone several transitions from spoken directly through the mouth, followed by the lute and the sole guitar and the last in a musical orchestra.
DERIVATIONAL MORPHEMES IN OPINION COLUMNS OF ONLINE NEWSPAPER: REUTERS Heryanto, Edi; Rosmaidar, Rosmaidar
Jurnal Ilmiah Bina Bahasa Vol 10 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmiah Bina Bahasa
Publisher : Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Bina Darma

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Abstract: The objectives of this study were to find out derivational morphemes used in the articles of Reuters, their types and patterns. Descriptive approach was used in this study. Greenbaum?s and Fromkin?s theory were used in finding the types and the patterns of derivational morphemes. The result of the study showed that the constructions of verb bases are used to create noun forms especially abstract nouns. There were 235 types of derivational morphemes: 35 (14.89%) were prefixes and 200 (85.10%) were suffixes. Types of prefixes were supportive and opposing, reservative and deprivative, negative, pejorative, place, time, status, number, and miscellaneous prefixes. The types of suffixes were verb, adjective, concrete nouns, abstract nouns, and adverb suffixes. There were 221 patterns of derived words found in the study.   Keywords: Morphology, Derivational Morphemes, and Reuters.   Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan jenis dari morfem derivasional yang digunakan pada artikel koran online Reuter, dan pola mereka. Metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif digunakan pada penilitian ini. Teori Greenbaum dan Fromkin digunakan untuk mengetahui jenis dan pola morfem derivasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kata kerja dasar digunakan untuk membentuk kata benda, khususnya nomina abstrak. Ada 235 jenis morfem derivasional yang ditemukan. 35 (14.89%) adalah prefiks dan 200 (85.10%) adalah sufiks. Jenis prefiks mencakup prefiks berlawanan dan suportif, deprivasi dan kebalikan, negatif, pejoratif, kedudukan, waktu, status, angka, campuran. Sedangkan, jenis sufiks mencakup sufiks kata kerja, kata sifat, nomina konkrit, nomina abstrak, dan kata keterangan. Ada 221 pola kata imbuhan derivasi di ketahui di dalam penilitian.   Kanta kunci: Morfologi, Morfem Derivasional, dan Reuters.
PLEONASM IN THE TV SERIES THE WALKING DEAD Fitriansyah, Innu; Rosmaidar, Rosmaidar
Jurnal Ilmiah Bina Bahasa Vol 11 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Bina Bahasa
Publisher : Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Bina Darma

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This study aimed at finding and identifying the types and functions of pleonasms occurred in the TV series The Walking Dead. The object of this study was the 10 episodes of The Walking Dead from season 7. This is a qualitative descriptive research, since it involves the utterances of characters in the film that need to be summarized and described. The data were collected using the documentation technique. Some steps were taken in the process of collecting and analyzing the data, such as extracting the subtitles, watching the series, converting, printing and reading the subtitles, finding and marking the pleonastic expressions, and identifying the types, the sub-types, and the functions of pleonasms. 165 pleonastic expressions were found in the series. Out of 165.89 (54%) is syntactic pleonasms, and 76 (46%) is semantic pleonasms. A total of 97 (59%) pleonastic expressions function were highly to emphasize or intensify the expressions, which holds the majority.
KEARIFAN LOKAL UPACARA PERKAWINAN ADAT SUKU LINGGAU Rosmaidar, Rosmaidar
Jurnal Ilmiah Bina Bahasa Vol 13 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Bina Bahasa
Publisher : Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Bina Darma

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This study aimed to (1) describe the Linggau tribal marriage ceremony, and (2) analyze the local wisdom contained in the Linggau tribal marriage ceremony with a descriptive method based on a qualitative approach. The data source was a traditional marriage ceremony that developed among the Linggau tribe community. Data and information were collected from informants who know the ins and outs of the marriage ceremony of the Linggau tribe, Ona (75 years) who is a traditional figure who resides in the Batu Batu Urip Taba, Lubuk Linggau. Data collection was obtained from the results of listening and taking notes and recording. In addition, unstructured interviews were also used to further explore the traditional ceremonies of the Lubuk Linggau tribe. The method used in this research was the descriptive method.
KEARIFAN LOKAL UPACARA PERKAWINAN ADAT SUKU LINGGAU Rosmaidar, Rosmaidar
Jurnal Ilmiah Bina Bahasa Vol 13 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Bina Bahasa
Publisher : Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Bina Darma

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Abstract

This study aimed to (1) describe the Linggau tribal marriage ceremony, and (2) analyze the local wisdom contained in the Linggau tribal marriage ceremony with a descriptive method based on a qualitative approach. The data source was a traditional marriage ceremony that developed among the Linggau tribe community. Data and information were collected from informants who know the ins and outs of the marriage ceremony of the Linggau tribe, Ona (75 years) who is a traditional figure who resides in the Batu Batu Urip Taba, Lubuk Linggau. Data collection was obtained from the results of listening and taking notes and recording. In addition, unstructured interviews were also used to further explore the traditional ceremonies of the Lubuk Linggau tribe. The method used in this research was the descriptive method.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN WATCHING MOVIE WITH SUBTITLES AND STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY MASTERY AT UNIVERSITAS BINA DARMA Islamia, Annisa Nur; Rosmaidar, Rosmaidar
Jurnal Ilmiah Bina Bahasa Vol 13 No 02 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Bina Bahasa
Publisher : Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Bina Darma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33557/binabahasa.v13i02.1169

Abstract

The aim of the research was to find out the correlation between watching movies with subtitles and students’ vocabulary mastery as well as to find out students’ perspectives that affect watching movies with subtitles and vocabulary mastery at Universitas Bina Darma. A quantitative method was used in this research. The instruments of the research were the vocabulary test and questionnaire. The samples were 60 students of the Information System Study Program Universitas Bina Darma. The samples were chosen by using the purposive sampling technique. The data were analyzed manually by using Product Moment Formula and recalculated by using Product Moment Formula from SPSS 20 Version (Statistical Package for Social Sciences). The result of the analysis showed that there was a positive medium correlation between watching movies with subtitles and students’ vocabulary mastery.
THE MAIN CHARACTER’S MENTAL STATE IN THE MOVIE THE UNINVITED Prakoso, Dimas Ananto; Rosmaidar, Rosmaidar; Neisya, Neisya
Jurnal Ilmiah Bina Bahasa Vol 14 No 01 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Bina Bahasa
Publisher : Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Bina Darma

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The aim of this study is to analyze the main character’s mental state in the movie The Uninvited using the theory of psyche and defense mechanism. This study used descriptive method. The first step of analyzing The Uninvited movie was observing the main character’s mental state from the beginning until the end of the story, determining the cause of the main character’s unstable mental state by using Freud’s psyche theory through the character’s dialogues and certain scenes, determining types of defense mechanisms deployed by the main character in the movie, the last is interpreting how the main character’s mental state affects the plot of the movie. The results of this study are the writer found three factors that trigger the unstable mental states; six types of defense mechanism the main character deployed, and the impact of the main character’s mental state.
Multi-drug resistance-1 (MDR-1) gene expression in MCF-7 cells after treated with doxorubicin-deoxyelephantopin combination and prediction of inhibitory activity against Pgp receptors with in silico DANIEL, DANIEL; FRENGKI, FRENGKI; JALALUDDIN, MUHAMMAD; SARI, WAHYU EKA; ROSMAIDAR, ROSMAIDAR; HASRIATI, HASRIATI; ZAKIAH, NONI
Jurnal Natural Volume 24 Number 3, October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jn.v24i3.33237

Abstract

Doxorubicin chemotherapy has been a strong focus in breast cancer research. Side effects, toxicity and resistance have been extensively studied. One proposed solution to these issues that its combination with deoxyelephantopin. Deoxyelephantopin is known to be toxic in many cancer cells but safe in normal cells. IC50 of each compound were determined by using a MTT assay, and the MDR-1 gene mRNA expression were determined by using qPCR method, while the interaction of doxorubicin in combination with deoxyelephantonin on Pgp receptor were predicted by using an in silico approach. The IC50 of deoxyelephantopin was found to be 11.2 g/mL, while IC50 of doxorubicin was 448 nM IC50 values showed a deoxyelephantopin-doxorubicin combination was able to reduce MDR-1 expression by 19% compared to doxorubicin and IC50 values indicated that the combination formula reduced the expression by 15% over doxorubicin alone. The affinity of doxorubicin and deoxyelephantopin is -12.16 kcal/mol and -9.51 kcal/mol, respectively, while the affinity of doxorubicin after combine with deoxyelephantopin decreases from -12,16 kcal/mol to -11,25 kcal/mol due to the release of one Leu 221 hydrogen bond. The combination of doxorubicin with deoxyelephantopin is able to reduce expression and suppress the function of the Pgp protein.
Effectiveness of Kersen Leaf Extract Cream (Muntingia calabura L.) on The 3rd Day of Incision Healing Process on The Skin of Streptozotocin Induced White Rats (Rattus norvegicus) Salim, M. Nur; Azhar, Nurul Sakinah; Masyitha, Dian; Vanda, Henni; Rosmaidar, Rosmaidar; Zainuddin, Zainuddin
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 18, No 2 (2024): J. Med.Vet
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v18i2.40208

Abstract

A wound is a break in the continuity of tissue, which physiologically undergoes several phases of healing: hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and maturation. The wound healing phase can be prolonged if one experiences metabolic disorders such as diabetes mellitus (DM). Treatment is necessary to prevent the prolongation of the wound healing phase in DM patients, one of which involves using traditional medicine, specifically cherry plants. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of cherry leaf extract cream in the healing process of incision wounds on day 3 on the skin of white rats induced by streptozotocin. The samples used were 12 white rats, aged approximately 3 months, with a body weight of 179.25 12.64 g. The rats were injected intraperitoneally with streptozotocin at a dose of 45 mg/kg BW. After 72 hours, an incision was made in the paravertebral section with a length of 2 cm and a depth reaching the subcutaneous layer. Therapy was administered for 3 days in several groups. Group KI served as the negative control (cream base), KII as the positive control (metformin 4.5 mg/kg BW and silver sulfadiazine 0.1% cream), KIII (2 ml cherry leaf extract and topical therapy with 5% cherry leaf extract cream), and KIV (2 ml cherry leaf extract and 15% cherry leaf extract cream). The results of the average number of inflammatory cells in KI, KII, KIII, and KIV were 117.403.17; 87.878.97; 104.405.97; and 91.405.39, respectively, with P0.05. The average number of new blood vessels in KI, KII, KIII, and KIV were 1.070.64; 4.870.64; 5.800.80; and 6.001.31, respectively, with P0.05. The conclusion of this study is that the administration of cherry leaf extract and 15% cherry leaf extract cream can reduce inflammatory cell infiltration and accelerate the growth of new blood vessels
SYNCHRONIZATION OF GnRH AND PGF2 ON THE REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE IN ACEH CATTLE Melia, Juli; Desita, Ella; Khalifah, Hadid; Justika, Wulan; Armansyah, Teuku; Hasan, Muhammad; Rosmaidar, Rosmaidar; Sayuti, Arman; Aliza, Dwinna; Wahyuni, Sri
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 18, No 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v18i4.41860

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of administering gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) accompanied by prostaglandin F2 alpha (PGF2) on the reproductive performance of female Aceh cattle. In this study, eight female Aceh cattle were used, divided into two groups, group I (K1, n= 3) which received estrus synchronization treatment with PGF2 and group II (K2, n= 5) which received estrus synchronization treatment with PGF2 (25 mg/cow) and gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH, 100 g/cow). GnRH injection in K2 was performed 48 hours after PGF2 injection. The estrus displays measured included onset, duration, and intensity of estrus. Blood collection for estrogen examination was taken from day 1 to day 5 after PGF2 injection, while progesterone examination was taken on days 7, 14, and 21 after artificial insemination. Ovarian response and pregnancy examinations were performed using transrectal ultrasonography (USG). Data on estrus appearance and steroid concentration were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test, and differences in pregnancy percentage were analyzed using the chi-square test. In contrast, the number of follicles, dominant follicle diameter, and corpus luteum were analyzed using a split-plot test. Oestrus intensity, oestrus onset, oestrus duration, pregnancy percentage, estrogen and progesterone concentrations, ovarian response in class II follicles, class III follicles, and CL size in K1 vs K2 showed no significant differences (P0.05). The effect of time on ovarian response in class III follicles and CL size showed a significant difference (P0.05). In contrast, the interaction between hormone administration and day of treatment on ovarian response in class II follicles, class III follicles, and CL size showed no significant difference (P0.05). Based on the research results, it was concluded that administration of GnRH accompanied by PGF2 tends to increase the reproductive performance of Aceh cattle.
Co-Authors Agung, Nabilah Putroe Arman Sayuti Azhar, Nurul Sakinah Azhari Azhari Cut Nila Thasmi, Cut Nila Daniel Daniel Desita, Ella Dian Masyitha Dwinna Aliza Faisal Jamin Fitri, Khairani Fitriansyah, Innu Frengki Frengki, Frengki Ginta Riady Hafizuddin Hafizuddin Hasriati Hasriati, Hasriati Henni Vanda Hennivanda, Hennivanda Heryanto, Edi Husnurrizal, Husnurrizal Islamia, Annisa Nur Juli Melia Justika, Wulan Khalifah, Hadid M. Hasan M. Nur Salim M. Yusuf Masda Admi Muhammad Hasan Muhammad Jalaluddin, Muhammad N. Nazaruddin Neisya, Neisya Neisya, Neisya Noni Zakiah NURLIANA NURLIANA Prakoso, Dimas Ananto Rizqi Ramadhani, Rizqi Sari, Wahyu Eka Sri Wahyuni Syafruddin Syafruddin T. Armansyah Winaruddin Winaruddin Zainuddin, Zainuddin