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Journal : Current Biomedicine

Effect of the partial solar eclipse on the behavior and activity of rats Tarigan, Ronald; Achmadi, Pudji; Bustamam, Isdoni; Santoso, Koekoeh
Current Biomedicine Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): July
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/currbiomed.1.2.62-69

Abstract

Circadian rhythm is the adaptation response of animals against light alteration that affects various behavioral and physiological responses. Bright light is a danger signal for nocturnal animals because it exposes them more to predators. This research aimed to study the changes in the behavior of rats during the partial solar eclipse (PSE) period. The PSE period occurred across Bogor, Indonesia, on 9 March 2016. The PSE started at 06.19 AM, peaked at 07.21 AM, and ended at 08.30 AM. The light level decreased since the early solar eclipse, then dropped significantly at the peak period. The activities of six mature male Sprague Dawley rats were measured using Opto-Varimex-5 Auto Track System during the PSE period. The measurements were repeated one day after the PSE period as the non-PSE period. There were significant differences (P<0.05) in stereotypic time, burst of stereotypic movement, and horizontal count in the early, peak, and end periods of the PSE period compared with the values at the same time of the non-PSE period. The activities of rats changed during the PSE period. Rats did not rest as in their normal nocturnal behavior during darkness but were more active and stressed because of the rapid change in light level during the PSE period.
Co-Authors A.S. Satyaningtijas Abdul Zahid Abidah, Puri Adzrok ACHMAD FARAJALLAH Afiff , Usamah Afrilia Bagus Putri Hapsari Agik Suprayogi Agung Eru Wibowo Agus Wijaya Ainul Khadija Saleema Akhiruddin Maddu Aldo Febriano Tarigan Alfarisi, Hamzah Amalia Khairina Amrozi Andayani, Prawita Lintang Anindita Sista Widyadhari Anindita Sista Widyadhari Annisa Madyanti Geminastiti Parampasi Ardilasunu Wicaksono Asah Hilaliah Athirah Rerana Fitrianthy Aziz, Sandra Dalia Sukmawati Damhuri Damhuri Damiana Rita Ekastuti Daryanti, Edhita Putri David Anwar Denny Widaya Lukman Denny Widya Hikman Desrayni Hanadhita Dhani S. Wibawa Dwi Nurhidayah Zubaidah Edi Sukmawinata Edi Sukmawinata Elok Budi Retnani Etih Sudarnika Farida Cintiyah Gandasari, Ira Agustina Dewi Gilang Kala Maulana, Gilang Kala Hadri Latif heny Nitbani HERA MAHESHWARI Herwin Pisestyani Huda Shalahudin Darusman I wayan Teguh Wibawan Ika Mayasari, Ni Luh Putu Ikhwan Wirahadikesuma ikhwan wirahadikesuma Imelda Yanti Lumongga Simanjuntak Irfan Nurhidayat, Irfan Irwan Oktoni Isdoni Bustaman Isnaeni Isnaeni Isnaeni Jefri Naldi Jumadin, La Jumardin jumardin jumardin Kholidah Fauziah Komariah komariah komariah Kudang Boro Seminar Kusnandar Anggadiredja La Jumadin La Jumadin La Jumadin La Jumadin Lili Darlian Lili Darlian M. Ichwan Mutaqqin MADE ASTAWAN Made Darawati Maharani Salsabila Mahendra, Arindina Maneewong, Sattabongkoch Maria, Joanita Maryce Agusthinus Walukou Mawali, Maharja Mokhamad Fakhrul Ulum, Mokhamad MUHAMMAD AGIL Muhammad Primadevan Pascaharchana Noor Nadhear Nadadyanha Dannar NASTITI KUSUMORINI Nenis Rahma Wulandari Niken Ulupi Nugraha, Arifin Budiman Nuri Ardiani Nurul Masyita, Nurul Okta Irviana Muminin Okti Nadia Poetri Ong Huey, Lynette Pudji Achmadi Putri, Anisya Saeila Putri, Fatimatus Sa’diyah Putri, Maritrana Rahmadhani, Elsi Rani Audona Rasyida Ulfa Ratasha Zahwanda Rachmani Ridi Arif Ridzky Pratama Risqika Akla Velayati Rivangga Yuda Hendika Ronald Tarigan Rotinsulu, Dordia Anindita Sadiah, Siti Santoso, Hera Sasmita, Annissa Nuridfi Satvika, Fadhila Saut Renato Rahmat Simanjuntak sri murtini . Supiyani, Atin Tarigan, Ronald Tutik Wresdiyati Ulfatin Khoiriyah Herowati Umi Cahyaningsih Warysatul Ummah Wasmen Manalu Wijaya, Yanuar Restu Yulvian Sani Yusuf Ridwan Zora, Nelda Fliza Zulvia Maika