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Peran dan Strategi Pengembangan Subsektor Peternakan dalam Pembangunan Kabupaten Agam Sumatera Barat Yulia Yulia; Lukman Mohammad Baga; Netti Tinaprilla
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): Desember 2015 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2015.3.2.159-176

Abstract

Agam District Government has the goal of improving economic growth rate of 5.94 percent in 2011 to 7.98 percent in 2017. However, the constraints experienced by the development of the animal husbandry sector is a decrease in the growth rate of the animal husbandry sector and the contribution to the GDP, it is necessary for the development of the animal husbandry subsector in Agam by taking into account various aspects. This study aims to analyze the potential and role of formulating priority strategies of alternative development strategy animal husbandry subsector. Results of the analysis of the animal husbandry subsector LQ is a commodity basis. The shift results proportional growth 10.72 percent negative growth. Region share growth of 2.33 percent. The results obtained from the alternative strategies SWOT matrix were analyzed using QSPM. development and coaching each region based on the existing potential (6.278), increasing the promotion and development of human resources breeder (5.773), to build and develop patterns of cooperation and mutual benefit (5.618), examination of animal health and disease prevention (5.406), implementation and development appropriate technology (5.330) and optimization in securing local resources (4.982). Selected strategic alternatives of highest appeal total development strategy as well as coaching is done each region based on the existing potential (6.278), then the suggestions can be made to the Government Agam namely increasing the number of livestock extension workers and attract investors to develop the livestock subsector in Agam District.
ANALISIS DAYA SAING DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN AGRIBISNIS TEH INDONESIA Venty Fitriany Nurunisa; Lukman Mohammad Baga
Forum Agribisnis Vol 2 No 1 (2012): FA Vol 2 No 1 Maret 2012
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.2.1.33-52

Abstract

In the last ten years, the performance of Indonesia’s tea agribusiness has been decreased. It is shown by the decreasing of tea estate area by 2.18 percent per year, tea production decreased by 0.8 percent and export volume decreased by 1.07 percent per year. The Porter’s Diamond System analysis shows that the competitiveness of Indonesia’s tea agribusiness is still weak. The main component of Indonesia’s tea that supports each other are : 1) the resources factors with the domestic demand conditions, and also 2) the resources factors with the related and supporting industries. While in the supporting component, the government component only supports the resources factors component, and it’s clearly different with the chance component that supports all the main components. Finally, tea agribusiness development strategies in Indonesia was analyzed by using SWOT and Architecture Strategy, which were more directed to increase the performance of smallholders tea plantation by strengthening the role of farmer group and optimalizing the role of association. In the other hand, the strategies for government and private tea estate are more directed to increase the volume of production and product diversification which are important for improving the export oriented tea products. Other strategies that can be implied are 1) increasing the promotional activity and 2) spreading information about tea and its benefits to increase domestic tea consumption.
PERENCANAAN BISNIS BRIKET TEMPURUNG KELAPA BERBASIS WIRAKOPERASI DI KABUPATEN BOGOR Fitria Na’imatu Sa’diyah; Lukman Mohammad Baga
Forum Agribisnis Vol 6 No 1 (2016): FA VOL 6 NO 1 MARET 2016
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.6.1.65-90

Abstract

Bogor is capable of producing 16 208 tons of coconuts a year, and a big amount of coconut shells. This kind of shells can be a very valuable business commodity when processed into briquette. However the majority of Indonesian coconut farmers have only a little number of coconuts trees, so that the shell production is low and the farmers find it difficult to enter the briquette industry. Therefore, the coconut farmers need to join in the business based on cooperative approach to enter briquette industry.The coconut farmers who become members of the cooperative will get the guidance to process coconut shells into charcoal .The charcoal produced by farmers is used as raw material of making briquette. The market target of briquette will be Japan and the product will be sold at Rp11 829 per kilogram. This business gives financial benefit to the cooperative as the NPV is Rp5.1 milliards, gross B/C is 1.18, and payback period is 2 years 8 months. Nonfinancially, this business gives social benefit to the farmers who are members of the cooperative, because the cooperative buys the farmers’ charcoal in a good price, i.e. higher than the market price. Besides, those farmers will also get share profit from the cooperative.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KINERJA USAHA WANITA WIRAUSAHA PADA INDUSTRI MAKANAN RINGAN DI PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT Amri Syahardi; Lukman Mohammad Baga; Ratna Winandi
Forum Agribisnis Vol 7 No 2 (2017): FA VOL 7 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2017
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.7.2.161-172

Abstract

Women entrepreneurs as the family support unit that plays a role in increasing the family income, has a performance which is still low compared to male entrepreneurs. The purpose of this study was to analyze (1) the profile of women entrepreneurs and snack food industry; (2) the influence of personal characteristics, internal and external business environment, as well as entrepreneurial behavior to business performance of women entrepreneurs. This study used survey method that conducted  in Limapuluh Kota Regency and Payakumbuh City. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was used for descriptive and quantitative analysis. The respondents used were 105 women entrepreneurs. The results showed that: (1) women entrepreneurs engaged in the snack food industry in West Sumatera in general are in the productive age above 40 years, the business managed by women entrepreneurs in general is still relatively small business with income average of Rp1.687.000 per week; (2) the personal characteristics, internal environment of business, external environment of business, and the entrepreneurial behaviour has positive and significant influence to business performance. The most dominant personal characteristics which influence the business performance were education and family background, the most dominant  internal environment which influence business performance was financial aspect, the most dominant external environment which influence business performance was marketing and the most dominant entrepreneurial behavior influences the business performance was innovation. Women entrepreneurs were encouraged to improve human resources and risk taking by borrowing capital to develop the business. 
BUSINESS MODEL CANVAS PERUSAHAAN PENGOLAH RUMPUT LAUT Ammar Fathin Mahdi; Lukman Mohammad Baga
Forum Agribisnis Vol 8 No 1 (2018): FA VOL 8 NO 1 MARET 2018
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.8.1.1-16

Abstract

Winner Perkasa Indonesia Unggul is a SME that sells product based on seaweed processing. The enterprise is trying to improve their business activity on seaweed processing products. The purposes of this research are to identify the existing business model at the enterprise, to evaluate the model, and to generate a new business model prototype with the Business Model Canvas method analysis. This research  is a case study on a company, and conducted in March-May 2016. The data used are primary data in the form of interviews and internal company data, while qualitative analysis used to evaluate the business model, and the SWOT analysis method used to help generating new business model prototype. The results of this research were two alternative of business model prototype for the enterprise’s development in the future. The first alternative is trying to classify new customer segment, and followed by creating the new value proposition. With the additional of new customer segment and the new value proposition, it caused the enterprise to extend the channels by optimalizing technologies, and eventually increase the revenue stream of the enterprise. The second alternative is trying to increase the customer relationship by creating the new value proposition. It will raise the opportunity to make an alliance or partnership for helping the business activity of the enterprise. However, the changes on some parts of the business model will affect the enterprise’s cost structure.
ANALISIS KINERJA DAN PARTISIPASI ANGGOTA KOPERASI MANDIRI JAYA KABUPATEN BOGOR Fajrin Rimadhyani Firdaus; Lukman Mohammad Baga
Forum Agribisnis Vol 9 No 2 (2019): FA VOL 9 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.9.2.123-142

Abstract

Cooperative is one of many institutions that support agribusiness sector in rural area. It has big role in agricultural sector because of Indonesia’s farming system characterized by small scale and scattered business. The purpose of this research is to analyze the level of institutional performance and member participations as well as to analyze strategies to improve the performance of Mandiri Jaya Cooperative. Data obtained from 30 respondents with purposive sampling method. This research analyzed by Development Ladder Assesment (DLA) and Rank Spearman Correlation Test. The result shows that the cooperative’s performance was in green zone which means this cooperative was in good condition. Rank Spearman Correlation Test shows that there is a straight line relationship between social economic benefit with the member participation level in the cooperative’s organizational, capital and business activity. Some policies can be applied to increase the role of the Mandiri Jaya Cooperative to become an institution which not only helps resolve member capital issues. Things that can be done such as providing education and basic understanding of cooperative identity, strengthening internal management conditions, and strengthening networks to create partnerships that can support cooperative’s performance.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PRODUKSI LADA DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG Fathin Ahmad Naufal; Bayu Krisnamurthi; Lukman Mohammad Baga
Forum Agribisnis Vol 12 No 1 (2022): FA VOL 12 NO 1 MARET 2022
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.12.1.1-11

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara yang terkenal sebagai penghasil rempah-rempah. Rempah-rempah sangat diminati oleh masyarakat dunia karena memiliki berbagai fungsi, yaitu sebagai pemberi rasa, aroma dan warna, serta untuk pengobatan. Lada merupakan salah satu komoditas rempah-rempah yang penting bagi sektor perkebunan di Indonesia. Jenis lada yang paling banyak diproduksi di Indonesia adalah lada hitam yang berasal dari Lampung atau yang terkenal dengan nama Lampung Black Pepper. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan karakteristik petani dan usahatani lada di Provinsi Lampung dan menganalisis faktor-faktor apa yang memengaruhi produktivitas lada di Provinsi Lampung. Variabel terikat (Y) pada model ini adalah Produksi Lada dan variabel bebas (X1-X9) yaitu jumlah pohon, pupuk, sistem penanaman, pendidikan petani, varietas benih yang utama digunakan, umur tanaman, cara penanaman, jumlah tenaga kerja, dan status kepemilikan lahan. Variabel-variabel produksi pada penelitian ini dimodelkan dengan fungsi produksi Cobb-Douglas. Skala usahatani petani lada berada pada kondisi increasing return to scale dengan nilai elastisitas produksi Ep = 1,23, yang artinya proporsi penambahan input produksi akan menghasilkan tambahan produksi yang proporsinya lebih besar. Jumlah pohon, pupuk, sistem penanaman, pendidikan petani dan tenaga kerja merupakan variabel-variabel usahatani yang signifikan pada taraf nyata 10% mempengaruhi produksi lada.
STRATEGI KEBIJAKAN PENINGKATAN JUMLAH MAHASISWA DALAM MEMUTUSKAN MEMILIH PROGRAM PASCASARJANA DI DEPARTEMEN ESL FEM IPB: POLICY STRATEGY INCREASES THE NUMBER OF STUDENTS IN CHOOSING POSTGRADUATE PROGRAM IN THE ESL DEPARTMENT FEM IPB Mahmudah; Lukman Mohammad Baga; Siti Amanah
Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen (JABM) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): JABM Vol. 6 No. 1, Januari 2020
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jabm.6.1.154

Abstract

Department of Resources and Environmental Economics (ESL Department) is one of the departments under the Faculty of Economics and Management, IPB University and running the Postgraduate program. This research aimed to formulate alternatives policy based on the factors that influence students’ decision to choose a postgraduate program in the ESL department FEM IPB. The research was carried out by using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The data were collected by interviews with 14 respondents namely the Dean of the Graduate School IPB, the Dean of the Faculty of Economics and Management, The Head of the ESL Department FEM IPB, three Heads of Study Program in the ESL Department FEM IPB, two lectures, four active students of the Postgraduate Program, and two alumni of the Postgraduate program at the ESL Department FEM IPB. The results of the AHP analysis showed that the main factor was the product. The priority actor was the head of the study program. The overall priority strategy to increase the student number was to offer collaboration to several institutions both in domestic and abroad. Keywords: ESL department students, postgraduate programs, AHP Abstrak: Departemen Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan (Departemen ESL) merupakan salah satu Departemen yang berada di bawah Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen, Institut Pertanian Bogor dan sebagai salah satu unit pengelola program pascasarjana. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan alternatif kebijakan dari faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keputusan mahasiswa dalam memilih program pascasarjana di Departemen ESL FEM IPB dalam upaya meningkatkan jumlah mahasiswa. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara aktor dan pengisian kuesioner oleh 14 responden yaitu Dekan Sekolah Pascasarjana IPB, Dekan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen, Ketua Departemen ESL FEM IPB, tiga orang Ketua Program Studi di lingkungan Departemen ESL FEM IPB, dua orang Dosen, empat orang mahasiswa Program Pascasarjana yang masih aktif, dan dua orang alumni Program Pascsarajana di Departemen ESL FEM IPB. Hasil analisis AHP memperlihatkan bahwa faktor yang menjadi prioritas secara keseluruhan adalah produk. Aktor yang menjadi prioritas secara keseluruhan yaitu Ketua Program Studi. Strategi prioritas dalam upaya meningkatkan jumlah mahasiswa adalah menawarkan kerjasama ke beberapa lembaga baik di dalam maupun di luar negeri. Kata kunci: departemen ESL, program pascasarjana, AHP
Komunikasi Bisnis PT Galih Estetika Indonesia dalam Meningkatkan Kemitraan Ubi Jalar Luthfi Nur’azkiya; Lukman Mohammad Baga; Netti Tinaprilla
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2017): Juli 2017
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (534.737 KB) | DOI: 10.46937/15201722793

Abstract

PT Galih Estetika Indonesia is a first sweet potato agroindustry company in Indonesia that produces sweet potato paste products by export scale. The increasing demand causes companies to establish partnerships with farmers to meet the needs of raw sweet potatoes as input for production. In establishing partnerships it takes good communication to create relationships that can be used to solve all existing business problems. By using all forms of communication both verbal and nonverbal, then communication can be directed to achieve certain goals. The purpose of this research is to describe picture of partnership and partnership pattern which run by PT Galih Estetika Indonesia and analyze business communication conducted by PT Galih Estetika Indonesia in improving sweet potato partnership. This research uses qualitative descriptive method with data collection technique through in-depth interview, FGD (Focus Group Discussion), and observation. The result of this research shows that the partnership has not run optimally and the communication done by PT Galih Estetika Indonesia does not necessarily only communicate, but also keeps the communication in order not to break, so the business relationship can continue that will impact on the profit earned by the company . Well-established communication able to overcome all problems of raw material availability. All forms of conflict can be resolved by business communication.
DAYA SAING USAHA PENGGEMUKAN SAPI POTONG PETERNAKAN RAKYAT DI KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO, JAWA TIMUR Retna Dewi Lestari; Lukman Mohammad Baga; Rita Nurmalina
Buletin Peternakan Vol 41, No 1 (2017): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 41 (1) FEBRUARI 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v41i1.16906

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the competitiveness on beef cattle fattening small scale business in Bojonegoro. Data processing quantitative methods using PAM (Policy Analysis Matrix). Analysis of competitiveness calculated by the approach of comparative advantage (Domestic Resources Cost Ratio) and competitive advantage (Private Cost Ratio), based on the results of the research value of the DRC and PCR respectively 1,04 and 1,05, this result shows that fattening beef cattle in Bojonegoro not competitive. Policy implications that can be applied in order fattening beef cattle in Bojonegoro competitiveness is to increase ADBW (Added Daily Body Weight) amounted to 17,33 percent, equivalent to 0,11 kg per day from the previous ADBW  0,55 kg per day, one attempts to do is the provision of input quality feed and concentrates, as well as the necessary counseling to farmers about the importance of quality feed and to improve the ability of farmers needed training and assistance from the Government of Bojonegoro.
Co-Authors A. Faroby Falatehan Abdul Azis Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra Adetya, Aulia Adhitya Wardhono Adhyta Puspita Summase Affandi, M Joko Agnes A. D. Puspita Alamsyah, Lufhti Faturahman Alfayanti, Alfayanti Amin, Amirullah Muh Ammar Fathin Mahdi Amri Syahardi Amzul Rifin Anggraini Sukmawati Aridhona, Nina Arif Imam Suroso Asep Mulyana Asep Mulyana Asep Taryana Asikin , Zenal Bambang Juanda Bandjar, Sitti Bulkis Bastari, Iman Bayu Krisnamurthi Burhanuddin Burhanuddin Burhanuddin Burhanuddin Busaid Busaid, Busaid Butolo, Ivana Dara Intan Salassa Demokratsia, Muhamad Akmal Desita Jumiar, Alfath Diah Krisnatuti Dian Fauzi Dita Pratiwi Dita Pratiwi Dwi Rachmina DWI SURYANTO Eduart Wolok Erliza Noor Etriya Etriya Fahlepi, Rozi Fajrin Rimadhyani Firdaus Fariyanti, Anna Fathin Ahmad Naufal Fatinsyah, Enrico Fauzi, Dian Fauzi, Humam Feryanto Feryanto Feryanto Fitria Naimatu Sa'diyah Harianto Harianto Harsasi, Mairani Helen Wiryani Henoch Kindangen Heny K Daryanto Heny K Suwarsinah Heny Kuswanti Suwarsinah Herien Puspitawati Hermanto Siregar Holyness Nurdin Singadimedja Hutagaol, Manuntun Paruliah Illah Sailah Imam Hartono Imam Teguh Saptono Irdika Mansur Irfan Syauqi Beik Iskandar, Dony Ariya Ivan Godang Wardiman JAENAL EFFENDI Jasman, Wahyu Salsabila Joko Purwono Jourdan, Michael Kristijuswati, Kristijuswati Lala M Kolopaking Lestari, Retna Dewi Lisma, Yunandar Luthfi Nur’azkiya M. Syamsul Maarif Ma'mun Sarma Mahanani, Yekti Mahmudah Manurung, Darwin Marta Seli, Ulta Martauli, Elvin Desi Mohammad Arif Yunus Mubaranto, Hendra Muhammad fauzan Nanda Firmanda Netti Tinaprilla Ni Made Wirastika Sari, Ni Made Wirastika Nimmi Zulbainarni Nunung Kusnadi Nur T., Fanny Iswarini Nur, Kurnia Nurlinda Dewi Kusumah Popong Nurhayati Putra, Teguh R. Sapto Hendri Boedi Soesatyo Raharja, Enditya Luhur Rahman, Dwinda Ratna Winandi Ristiyanto, Nirwan Rita Nurmalina Rizal Syarief Rokhmadi, Faqikh Andri Rudie Setiadi Saefudin, Amin Salsabila, Wahyu Sarma, Ma’mun Setiadi Djohar Setiawan, Rofi Arif Shafina Nabilah Sirait, Julius Iskandar siti muhani Sri Hartoyo Sugeng Budiharsono Suprehatin Suprehatin Suryanto, Sony T. Sutriono Edi Syafiq Alfikri Syamsiah, Tita Nur Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syamsul Hilal Syuja' Hakim, Muhammad Alief Tapsi, Syhabuddin Al Tita Nursyamsiah, Tita Triyonggo, Yunus Utami, Anisa Dwi Venty Fitriany Nurunisa Wahyuni, Eling Sri Yanuar, Rahmat Yudha Heryawan Asnawi Yulia Yulia Yulian Anita Yunandar Lisma Yunus triyonggo Yusalina Yusalina Yusman Syaukat Zubedi, Faradiba Faruk